HealthDiseases and Conditions

Treatment of bronchitis and its symptoms

Bronchitis in children and adults is accompanied by an inflammation of the respiratory tract, in which there is difficulty breathing and coughing, squeezing and raspiranie chest.

Causes and Treatment of Bronchitis

The main causes of the disease are colds, hypothermia, infection, inhalation of cold air or irritating effects on the respiratory tract of smoke, dust, chemicals.

Treatment of bronchitis should be timely. On this depends its effectiveness and further prognosis of the development of the disease. Acute bronchitis often turns into a chronic form, and in neglected cases leads to the development of a dangerous complication. Treatment of chronic bronchitis is often hampered by concomitant phenomena of obstruction or the onset of bronchial asthma.

Bronchitis in children

Spring and autumn are an alarming time for parents, because it is at this time of the year that the probability of a baby catching a cold or flu is increasing. One of the complications of these diseases can be acute bronchitis in children, whose treatment consists in the removal of inflammation of bronchial mucosa.

The causes of bronchitis in children are various factors, including:

  • Viral infections;

  • Bacterial infections;

  • allergy;

  • Chemical and physical factors (dust, contaminated atmosphere , etc.);

  • Decreased immunity.

Bronchitis in children, symptoms and treatment

Acute bronchitis is manifested by such symptoms as:

  • cough;

  • High temperature (sometimes above 39 degrees);

  • Sleep and appetite disorder;

  • Lethargy and capricious mood.

Parents should understand that at the slightest suspicion of acute bronchitis the child should be immediately shown to the doctor. Self-medication in such cases can be ineffective and even dangerous. Everything depends on the severity of the course of the disease and the forms of its manifestation, and it is not always possible to select efficiently the effective medicines themselves. For example, antibiotic therapy for bronchitis in children is usually done when there are symptoms of pneumonia. Children under 3 years of age sometimes require hospitalization, but school children can be safely treated at home. The doctor will also be able to determine whether inhalation is required for bronchitis.

Before treatment, the treatment of bronchitis is as follows:

  • Providing bed rest;

  • Intensified drink, as this helps to dilute sputum;

  • Feeding light foods rich in vitamins (vegetables, fruits).

Prevention of bronchitis in adults and children

Rules for the prevention of bronchitis, as well as any other disease of the respiratory tract, are known to everyone. They are included, first of all, in strengthening immunity. And still necessary:

  • Quality rest in the summer at the seaside, summer cottage, in nature;

  • Balanced and proper nutrition;

  • Sufficient sleep;

  • Exercise and sports;

  • Games and active walks in the fresh air.

The recommendations given above are also suitable for healthy children. In the case, if the child is weakened and he has frequent or chronic colds, consult a doctor who will give the right advice on preventing such ailments. Temper the baby - and then treatment of bronchitis and other such diseases will not be required. The benefits of physiotherapy and respiratory gymnastics are always obvious.

Treatment of bronchitis depends on the timely detection of the disease and the effectiveness of the measures taken. Started in time, it helps to cope with the disease more quickly.

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