HealthDiseases and Conditions

Thyroid hypothyroidism

When the function of the thyroid gland decreases , a person can have unpleasant sensations in the right hypochondrium and joints, periodontal disease, constipation, muscle weakness, fatigue, fragility of nails, hair loss, dry skin. The body temperature decreases, the person becomes irritable, forgetful and drowsy, memory worsens. The woman changes the nature of menstruation, there may be a miscarriage, and then come infertility. With such a variety of signs of illness, it is difficult for the doctor to correctly diagnose - hypothyroidism of the thyroid gland.

This disease develops against the background of disturbances in the activity of a number of organs of the human body. One of the most revealing symptoms for determining thyroid hypothyroidism is a persistent low temperature within 35-36 ° C. Experienced endocrinologist, seeing the patient swollen joints with thickening, puffiness of the face, lethargy and slowness in the movements, dryness and roughness of the skin and other signs, will confidently diagnose the thyroid gland - hypothyroidism. Of course, he will appoint a complete examination, including a blood test for thyroid-stimulating hormone, and ultrasound examination of the thyroid gland. If the examination confirms the initial assumption of the endocrinologist - hypothyroidism of the thyroid gland, the patient is prescribed one of the modern hormonal drugs - thyrotomol, levothyroxine, thyreocomb, triiodothyronine, eutirox. Do not be afraid of the word "hormonal". Today, hormonal correction of various disruptions in the endocrine system with the help of the latest achievements of medicine is so correct that a person does not experience any discomfort. His weight remains at the same level, the heart does not feel any additional loads. Modern medicines in the necessary measure compensate for the insufficient activity of the thyroid gland in the human body. The main thing is that a person should take medications regularly and be under medical supervision, that is, he regularly visits an endocrinologist to monitor the course of the disease.

The diet for hypothyroidism of the thyroid gland is as follows: refusal from excessive consumption of sugar, high-calorie and fatty foods. Since hypothyroidism of the thyroid gland is a violation of all types of metabolism, the formation of separate vitamins, for example, vitamin A., is also "turned off". In this case, it is useless to consume a lot of carrots and other products rich in carotene. In no way will they be able to replace the ready-made medicinal vitamin A. Without this vitamin, the state of nails, skin, hair, and vision deteriorates sharply. In the diet of a person with a reduced function of the thyroid gland, vegetable food should stimulate the work of the gastrointestinal tract.

If a person has hypothyroidism of the thyroid gland, he is recommended a calm motor regime, with an improvement in the indices the physical load can be increased. You can also take a course of massage of the abdomen. With this disease it is better to protect yourself and not to overcool, do not smoke, do not take drugs and hypnotic medications. If you are diagnosed with thyroid hypothyroidism, be aware that your irritability, headaches and muscle pains, constant fatigue and a tendency to depression is a consequence of the course of this illness. Do not despair, everything is fixable. If necessary, ask for help from a therapist. With the regular admission of medications prescribed by the doctor, you can lead a full life, without limiting yourself in any way and without losing faith in recovery.

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