"The Minor". The meaning of the name comedy DI. Fonvizina

Denis Ivanovich Fonvizin wrote the comedy "Nedorosl" in the era of autocracy. The author derides the system of upbringing and education used in noble families, and creates images of ignorant landowners.

The meaning of the word "inexperienced"

So, let's try to figure out what the word "inexpensive" means. The meaning of the name of a comedy is difficult to determine without understanding its meaning. Initially, the so-called young noblemen who had not yet reached adulthood and did not enter the civil service. The second meaning appeared after the publication of the comedy Fonvizin. The word "inexperienced" began to be called a narrow-minded youth, a half-breed. The protagonist of the comedy, Mitrofanushka, is the personification of a young man, steeped in ignorance and stupidity.

Having an idea of the meaning of this word, the meaning of the title of Fonvizin's comedy "Nedorosl" will be much easier to understand.

The problems raised in comedy

The title of the work is a characteristic of an entire era and raises the problems of educating young nobles and denounces the morals prevailing among representatives of this class.

Fonvizin picked up very bold and original artistic means for writing the play "Nedorosl". The meaning of the name of the comedy helps to see the problems of the society of that time.

All scenes of the work are filled with merciless and caustic satire, exposing the way of life of the Prostakovs and Skotinins.

For contrast, the author gives the dialogues of the positive representatives of the noble society, Pravdin and Starodum, whose statements touch on the issues concerning morals in the state.

So, the first problem that Fonvizin worries about is the deplorable state of the moral foundations of society. Through replicas of Staroduma and Pravdina, the author expresses the idea that the total power of the landowners over the serfs and the absence of a proper example from the high society caused complete arbitrariness. As a result, representatives of the nobility estates forgot about their duties and class honor, which practically led to the degeneration of the class.

So the problem of degradation of representatives of the nobility in the play "Nedorosl" is highlighted. The meaning of the name of the comedy opens more fully, if you know the flaws of the society of that time.

The second problem raised by the author is the issue of education. His Fonvizin very closely examines the work "The Minor." The meaning of the name of the comedy is largely related to the gaps in this area. The sarcasm of Fonvizin, with whom he depicts the scene of Mitrofanushka's examination, is the verdict of the education of the Skotinins and the Prostakovs.

This problem worries the author so much because of the fact that we are talking about the advanced members of society. It's bad that a young nobleman, whose duty is the service of the Fatherland, is brought up in the absence of moral principles, with complete indifference of parents to the interests of society. The hero of the comedy, Mitrofan, had no other desire, except to chase pigeons, eat and marry.

Court life is an example for such education, for noblemen have long forgotten what service is for the benefit of the state.

The idea of comedy

The meaning of the title of the comedy Fonvizin "Nedorosl" will become clearer if we turn to the idea that the author laid down in his work. Denis Ivanovich wanted to show that the "inexperienced" will forever remain "inexpensive" and will never change, will not develop morally and spiritually.

Mitrofanushka - a satirical character, which personifies the younger generation of the time. Later this name became a household name, but nevertheless it is worthwhile to find out what the true meaning of the name Mitrofan is.

Value of the name of the main character

The name Mitrofan is literally translated into Russian as "revealing his mother", which means that it is similar to her. And there is. The mother of the boy is the leader in the family, it is to her that he strives to be like him. Mitrofanushka is not devoid of natural intelligence, wit, but uses these qualities exclusively in his own interests. He's a little son. Mitrofanushka spoiled, quarrelsome, capricious.

The meaning of the title of the play "The Minor" opens even more after the realization that the name was chosen by the author not by chance.

The urgency of the problem of education

To understand the relevance of the education problem raised by Fonvizin in his work, one must understand what is happening in modern society.

Of course, the school today is not always able to awaken the child's interest in learning. In addition, many parents are eager to provide education, because it is so necessary, for a tick, often bringing this understanding to the children.

As a result, it turns out that in our time, the problem, identified by the author of the comedy "Nedorosl", has not lost its relevance.

What a comedy can teach a child

Above were outlined the main points that Fonvizin wanted to convey to readers in the play "Nedorosl". Characteristics of comedy can not be complete without a designation of what this work can teach a child.

On the example of Mitrofanushka, whom the author ridicules, a pupil of the eighth class can come to understand how important it is to learn, to be independent, responsible.

The relevance of this comedy is manifested in the fact that it is often put in the theater. Spectators of different ages look at it with pleasure, laugh and, of course, draw the necessary conclusions.