The best pigments for tattooing: description, types, features of application

Recently, representatives of the fair sex are increasingly using permanent makeup. As an alternative to it is the usual decorative cosmetics, and makeup tools are more attracted to natural shades. Despite this, many professionals and women try to pick up the ideal pigments for tattooing, the ones that are best for their skin.

Types of dyes for tattooing

Pigments for tattooing, used in most beauty salons, are produced in several countries: America, Italy, Spain, Germany or regions of South Asia. Depending on which solvent and binder are used in the composition of paints, they are divided into two types: water-glycerin-alcohol or water-sorbitol-alcohol. Also, pigments can be divided into liquid and cream.

Sorbitol dyes on a water-alcohol-sorbitol basis are not suitable for all types of tattoo machines and have a fairly liquid consistency. They are easily and evenly distributed under the skin in the pigmentation zone. Such a pigment for tattooing eyebrows in some cases may give a vague line, but this depends on the type of skin.

Glycerin pigments for tattooing are made on the basis of water and alcohol. They are often called cream, because they are somewhat thicker in consistency than sorbitol ones. With their help you can get good results, but the high pigment spreading rate affects the cost of work.

The best pigments for tattooing

Today in beauty salons professionals use various dyes. Everyone chooses the most suitable pigments for tattooing. Which of them is better, you can not answer clearly. The cost of liquid dyes is lower, but they require a certain application technique and are not suitable for every machine. Cream pigments are used for all machines, they can be mixed with each other and receive various shades, diluted with a solvent without loss of quality, since the pigment concentration is higher.

When choosing a pigment for tattooing, its price plays a big role. The cost of a high-quality dye, which includes highly concentrated substances, with good hiding power and certified and dermatologically tested, will be quite high.

Are dyes safe for tattooing?

The harmlessness of pigments for permanent make-up is a very acute issue, which is solved by different specialists. Some of them are of the opinion that such procedures harm the skin, and injected substances can cause cancer and allergic diseases. Other experts say that the damage to pigments is too exaggerated, giving their evidence and arguments.

The composition of any paint is a mixture of various chemical components that interact not only with each other, but also with the environment in which they are located. The ideal paint for permanent make-up, of course, should be non-toxic and have certain properties. The main of them - stability and stability, which will not allow it to break up into components. The inertness of the pigment does not allow it to react with various liquids, including blood.

What should not be included in the composition of pigments for tattooing

Good pigments for tattooing should not have in the composition of halogen-organic compounds. This group of substances includes iodine, chlorine and bromine - they are toxic and can cause various complications. In addition, the composition of pigments includes so-called discussion components, among which, for example, are azo dyes. After disintegration, they form aromatic amines, which are harmful to human health. Many of the azo dyes are prohibited for use in some countries.

Another group of substances is heavy metals. The presence of some of them in the composition of pigments for tattooing is allowed: for example, the composition of green dyes often includes chrome, which gives them such a shade. The production standards are strictly regulated, and they contain the concentration of heavy metals that are added to the dyes. Pigments for tattooing contain glycerin. Of course, this substance does not harm the body, but in its pure form it over-dry the skin. For this reason, water is added to the quality pigments.

To solvents of dyes for tattooing also make certain requirements. For the most part, they are extremely simple: the absence of chemical impurities and the minimum number of components - the fewer of them, the lower the probability of their reacting with each other, skin and paint. Similar requirements are applied to perfumes, emulsifiers and preservatives.

Pigments for tattoo Aqua

American company Li Pigmentes produces dyes for permanent make-up "Aqua", which includes a special organic dye, giving additional brightness without changing the shade. In any finished pigment for lip tattooing add a single organic dye in the line "Aqua". When it is used alone, it gives a bright red tint.

Pigments "Aqua" for tattoo, included in the line of Carbon Black, are used only by experienced cosmetologists working with coal foundations. The range of colors for permanent make-up produced by the company includes 96 colors, among which you can choose correctors and additives, with which you achieve an ideal result.

Types of permanent makeup

Tattoo is a procedure based on the rupture of the upper skin, in connection with which after it is completed for some time, unpleasant sensations can cause discomfort - tingling, burning, redness. You can eliminate them with pain medication. Completely microscopic wounds heal in three to five days.

3D-tattoo of eyebrows perform small neat strokes that imitate real hairs. The drawing in this technique looks very natural and almost invisible.

Eye contour tattooing: a thin line is held between natural eyelashes, which gives a depth look and visually makes the eyelashes more dense.

Permanent lip tattooing is performed in several ways - volumetric or continuous shading. The dye is applied to the entire visible part of the lips, which gives volume and sensuality.

After the procedure, the skin may turn red. The greatest swelling occurs, as a rule, on the lips: their shade will be more vivid than in the subsequent time. In most cases, the pigment after the tattoo will lighten and fade with time.

On the surface of the skin after 20-24 hours, crusts form which disappear after 2-3 days. During this period, use special ointments and try not to resort to decorative cosmetics, sunbathing and other procedures.

How to prepare for the make-up procedure

To tattoo should be prepared in advance. It is desirable to be morally tune to the fact that for a while after the procedure the appearance will not be the most presentable - redness, swelling and peeling last two to three days. Side effects can be minimized by following the advice of specialists.

Before the procedure of make-up, you can take soothing. This will help to cope with nervous breakdown.

How to properly care for tattoos

The most important thing in permanent make-up is proper care of him. Formed after the procedure, the crust can not be ripped off in any case, this will cause the formation of a keloid scar. After the pigmented surface begins to peel, moisturizing creams are applied to it. You can use grape seed oil, almond oil. True, they are used mainly for the lips - eyelids and eyebrows do not cause such inconveniences.

While the tattoo is healing, bathhouses, saunas and swimming pools are not worth visiting. It is advisable not to expose the skin to water and direct sunlight. The wounds should not get dirty, at the same time, make-up is not covered with a band-aid, it will only tear off the crust.

The place on which pigments for tattooing were applied are processed with ointments, which do not include antibiotics.

Advice of specialists

Many cosmeticians have a huge experience in creating permanent make-up and can correctly mix pigments for tattooing. Moscow, one might say, is the capital of such procedures, and experts often come here for experience and new information. Professionals often give advice to their clients:

• Bright and acid colors should not be chosen.
• Natural and natural pigments - the basis of make-up, in addition, from an ecological point of view, such colors are best.
• It is not worthwhile to save on permanent make-up: in spite of the fact that the prices for high-quality and certified pigments are high, this procedure can harm health with the use of bad materials.
• Be sure to check the expiration date of the paint.
• Before the tattooing, the master must submit a certificate for the product.

Choose a cosmetologist and salon need very carefully - on his ability depends on the quality of the procedure.