Syrup "L-cet": the instruction. "L-cet" (tablets): instructions for use

An allergy can become a real punishment for a person. The inability to go out during the flowering period, the intolerance of poplar fluff or animal hair, a negative reaction to dust, food - all this makes life limited. To combat the problem, the drug "L-cet" was created. The instruction to this medicine can give the patient very valuable information about the features of the reception, interaction with other drugs, contraindications. Therefore, it must be read.

Description of the composition and forms of the preparation

The product has in its composition such a basic substance as levocetirizine dihydrochloride. Its quantity in one tablet is 5 mg, and in 5 ml of syrup - 2.5 mg. And in it there are such additional substances: magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, silicon dioxide, anhydrous colloidal, etc.

Produced in India. You can buy it in the form of tablets or syrup. The second one has a viscous consistency and a yellow color. The tablets are covered with a protective shell of green color, have a round biconvex form.

Pharmacological action of the agent

The instruction "L-cet" tells about the high effectiveness of the drug. Levocetirizine is an effective blocker of H ₁ -gistamine receptors. The medicine has a strong influence on the histamine stage of allergy, reduces the degree of vascular permeability and the movement of eosinophils. Due to levocetirizine, the release of inflammatory mediators is substantially limited.

The drug not only reduces the intensity of symptoms, but also prevents their appearance. The main substance does not penetrate the blood-brain barrier, but is capable of excreted in breast milk. After taking it, it starts to work after 15 minutes. The effect lasts for 24 hours. It should be noted that the agent has almost no sedative effect, which means it does not cause drowsiness.

"L-cet" (the instruction is always in the package with the drug) is absorbed very quickly. Its maximum concentration in the body is observed after 40 minutes. It should be noted that simultaneous intake of food can somewhat reduce the rate of absorption. The active substance has 100% bioavailability, and binds to blood proteins by 90%. The half-life of the drug is 10 hours. The substance leaves the body with urine. A small amount of the product is excreted with feces.

Indications

If the doctor has appointed you "L-cet," the instruction should be read by the patient anyway. She speaks of such indications for use:

• Chronic allergic rhinitis caused by cold, dust, animal hair.

• Quincke's edema.

• Allergic rhinitis, repeated every season.

• Hay fever.

• Allergic conjunctivitis.

• Taking medications that promote the release of histamine.

• Allergic manifestations on the skin: rash, hives, eczema.

What contraindications exist?

If you need to use "L-cet" (tablets), the instruction provides such contraindications (for a syrup they are similar):

1. The age. The medicine can not be used to treat children under 6 years old.

2. Too high degree of sensitivity to the constituents of the product.

3. Severe kidney failure.

4. The period of bearing and breastfeeding.

As you can see, the "L-cet" (the instruction should be present in the patient during the entire treatment period) can quickly and permanently remove allergy symptoms. But in some cases, it still should be abandoned.

special instructions

If you need to take "L-cet", the instructions for use will help you become familiar with some cautions regarding its use. For example, during treatment, you should never drink alcoholic beverages, which create an additional burden on the liver and kidneys.

If the patient has a violation of glucose uptake, and there is a deficiency of sugar, you can not use the medicine presented. Especially careful should be and with renal failure. In this case, the removal of the drug slows down. Do not use the remedy and those patients who are on hemodialysis.

It is advisable to drink tablets at the same time. It is best to do this before bed, since some patients may still have drowsiness. After taking the medicine, it is better not to get behind the wheel of the car and not to operate any mechanisms.

The drug "L-cet" (instructions for use contains all the information necessary for the patient) is very effective, but you must follow all recommendations. Only in this case the medicine will be of use.

Dosing and Administration

If you are assigned "L-cet" (tablets), the instruction for use provides only oral intake. In this case, the agent should not be chewed. The tablet should be swallowed whole, washed down with water. If you take the medicine on an empty stomach, the effect will come faster. Do not exceed the indicated dosage.

The norm for an adult and a child over 6 years is 1 tablet once a day. If you missed the time of reception, then you need to drink the medicine as quickly as possible. To eliminate the symptoms of hay fever, you may need 1 to 6 weeks. If the allergic pathology is chronic, the course of treatment can be delayed up to 12 months.

Children from 2 to 6 years of age are prescribed a drug in the form of a syrup. The maximum dose is 5 ml and is divided into two doses. If you purchased "L-cet", the instruction (syrup for children can be used by adults) for patients over 6 years of age provides such a dosage: 10 ml of liquid once a day.

What side effects are possible?

Like any other remedy, the presented drug is not without flaws. If you decide to use "L-cet" (tablets), the instructions for use provide the possibility of occurrence of such undesirable reactions (syrup side effects is similar):

• Pain in the head, fatigue, lethargy and weakness, sometimes drowsiness.

• Accelerated heart rate.

• Visual impairment.

• Shortness of breath.

• Dry mouth.

• Slight increase in body weight.

• Abdominal pain.

However, it is not necessary that these symptoms will manifest themselves. Although the appearance of the first signs of intolerance of the drug from him should be abandoned. To date, the pharmacological industry offers a large number of analogues, which can suit you much better.

What should I do if I have an overdose?

If you need "L-cet" (syrup), the instruction is in the box for a reason. An abstract is also attached to the tablets. You must adhere to the established norms of admission. Otherwise, an overdose may occur.

It usually manifests itself quite strongly. The patient has a headache, he is sick, he has dryness in his mouth. If a person's condition is serious, then you need to immediately call an ambulance.

At home, the victim should be vomited, which will reduce the amount of absorbed substance and avoid more serious systemic disorders.

In this case, sorbents will also be superfluous. For example, give the patient several tablets of activated carbon. Then symptomatic therapy is performed. In severe cases, patient overdoses can be directed to a hospital. Note that cleaning the body through hemodialysis in this case is useless. There is also no special antidote for overdose elimination.

Interaction with other drugs

"L-cet" is a syrup (instructions for use can be explained to the patient by a doctor), which in some cases can not be taken together with other drugs. The same applies to tablets. For example, if you drink this antihistamine along with "Theophylline", then levocytirizine is excreted from the body worse.

It is impossible to combine the presented medicine with alcoholic beverages, tricyclic antidepressants and other sedatives. In this case, the effect of the latter can not be ruled out. That is, a person can feel drowsy.

"Ketoconazole", as well as macrolides, when used together, practically do not affect the functioning of the heart. There are no changes or deviations from the norm in the cardiogram.

Features of storage, analogues and reviews

If you have already purchased the drug "L-cet", the instruction will tell you where and how it should be stored. Shelf life of the drug is 2 years. If you use a syrup, then note that after opening the bottle the drug is suitable for a month.

Keep the tablets at a temperature of up to 25 degrees. It is better to put the syrup in the refrigerator. The storage location must be dry and dark. Access to children should be impossible.

Reviews about this medicine are good enough. Users note its speed and high efficiency. Side effects are observed in rare cases. Also, buyers note the acceptable cost and the opportunity to purchase the drug without a prescription. Pleases also a large number of forms of release, which allows each patient to choose the appropriate option.

If for some reason this medicine does not suit you, you can use analogues. Although this issue should be discussed with the doctor. Among the analogs can be identified such: "Zodak", "Glenceth", "Suprastinex", "Aleron", "Tsetril".

As for the value of the money, it varies between 160-300 rubles, depending on the form of output. You can buy it in almost any pharmacy, since the medicine is not scarce. That's all the features of this antihistamine drug. But despite all its effectiveness, it's better not to take it yourself. Everything should be decided in consultation with the doctor. Incorrect medication can aggravate your situation. Be healthy!