Summary - "Hadji Murat" by Leo Tolstoy

"Hadji Murad" is a novel by Leo Tolstoy, which was published only after the author's death in 1912. An interesting nuance of the work, for which the story is valued by historians, is the reality of the protagonist, Avar Hadji Murad. He went over to the Russians in 1851, and a year later he died while trying to escape.

Before you is a summary of "Hadji Murad", which can not replace the story itself. From it you can only get an idea of the story and feel the atmosphere of those times.

L. Tolstoy, "Hadji Murad", a summary

The story begins with the narrator's recollection of Hadji Murad. At some point, he sees a ripple on the road, broken by wheels, but continues to grow. The protagonist of the story is Hadji Murad, famous in battles against the Russians, brave Avar and Naib Shamil. He left Shamil and hid in the mountain village, in the house of Chechen Sado. When local residents learned about this, Hadji Murad runs away, fearing Shamil. Knowing that you can not hide forever, he goes over to the Russians. With Hadji Murad, his nukers (Avars and Chechens) also come to Russians. Hadji Murad needs the help of Russians, since without them he has no opportunity to defeat Shamil and release his own family from hostages. The defector is warmly received by Mikhail Vorontsov, commander-in-chief of local troops. He is generally respected by all the military, as Haji is a good warrior. But he was an enemy, so there can be no trust, and his situation is not too different from captivity. On the fifth day, Vorontsov's adjutant writes down the history of Khadzhi-Murat on instructions from the head, which allows readers to learn about the problems of the defector. Vorontsov sent a messenger to the Minister of War to describe the state of affairs. Minister, a long-time enemy of Vorontsov, in his report, the tsar tries to uncover the situation incorrectly.

"Hadzhi-Murat" by Tolstoy, summary

At this moment the author makes a digression and reveals to the reader the personality of the Russian Tsar. Nicholas I - cruel, narcissistic, domineering. Then Hadji Murad learns about Shamil's plans. The enemy is going to dishonor his mother and wife, and then kill or blind his son. In addition, the Russians are not going to release them in the near future. The Avar tries to escape with their nukers. Pursuit of them overtook, in a short battle the fugitives are killed. One of the soldiers brought Khadzhi-Murat's head to the fortress.

How the novel was created

As you can see, the short content of "Hadji Murad" conveyed the plot, but much has been lost: the empathy of the author, his sympathy and antipathy. With the help of the original you can feel the inner world of Leo Tolstoy and stay in his place. After all, Tolstoy himself took part in this war. He got to those regions at the age of 23 and wrote letters and diaries about the history of Hadji Murad. The idea of the story was born when he saw the bray, which continues to cling to life. This reminded him of the Avar, who until the last tries to fight the circumstances. From 1896 to 1898, five draft versions of the story were written. Only in 1904, judging by the final corrections in the drafts, the story was ready.

The summary of "Hadji Murad" will help to make a general idea of the work. Of course, the retelling can not convey Tolstoy's emotions. Paper in this case is not the best assistant. Nevertheless, if you take the original in the library or buy it for yourself in the bookshop, then there is a chance to feel the identity of the creator of "War and Peace". If such a desire arises, then this brief summary of "Hadji Murad" does not exist in vain.