Saktosalpinks: what is it? How can one cure the bilobial exercises?

Many women with pain in the lower abdomen are diagnosed with "saktosalpinks." What is it, what symptoms characterize this disease, how can it be cured? These questions are of interest to patients with inflammatory processes in the appendages.

The concept of sactosalpinx

Saktosalpinks - what is it? This disease occurs in women who are prone to inflammatory diseases of the genitals, and those who suffer from infertility. More than 100,000 women in Russia are diagnosed every year with saktosalpinx. It is noted that most often it occurs in women aged 15-25 years, especially after the first sexual intercourse, if a condom was not used. A large number of sex partners can also be a risk factor for inflammation.

Treatment of this process should be lengthy and complex, including various therapeutic and surgical methods and a variety of drug groups. "How can you cure the biloba exercise?" - this question can be asked physiotherapist only after the stifling of the acute process and the elimination of various complications.

Kinds

So, a fairly common pathology is saktosalpinks. What is it, we found out. Now let's look at the views. Saktosalpinks is cavitary and follicular. In the first case, the fluid accumulates in one piece of the fallopian tube in the form of cystic enlargement. In the second, there are many such cysts in one fallopian tube.

With the flow, it is acute and chronic, when the periods of exacerbation are replaced by remission.

The contents are separated by pyosalpinx, when the contents are represented by pus, hydrosalpinx - serous contents.

More often the disease is one-sided, when one tube is affected, and two-sided in the case of cavities in both tubes.

Causes

Fallopian tubes are organs that connect the uterus cavity with the ovary and transport an ovum or a zygote (a fertilized egg) to the uterus. The mucous membrane of these organs develops a secret which, under the influence of contractions, should flow into the uterus, be absorbed or removed through the cervical canal.

Protection from ascending infection is provided by the mucous plug of the cervical canal and other fluids that are produced by the inner layers of the genital organs. The effectiveness of this protection is reduced during ovulation and menstruation. This explains the appearance of the first symptoms immediately after menstruation.

Inflammations can be caused by various microorganisms, which most often come from the vagina in an ascending manner. Most often it is chlamydia, mycoplasma or gonorrhea. Some infections can penetrate the tube with a so-called contact route, for example, with peritonitis. Tuberculosis, staphylococci, streptococci often penetrate the lymphogenous or hematogenous way. It is possible to bring the pathogens through menstrual blood because of casting it into the lumen of the tubes during menstruation.

Of the risk factors should be noted hysteroscopy, curettage of the uterine cavity, the introduction of the IUD, biopsy of the endometrium. Childbirth, abortion can be the cause of saktosalpinx. Infections that are sexually transmitted, with unprotected intercourse easily penetrate the lumen of the fallopian tubes with increased uterine contractility.

What happens in the pipes?

When inflammation of the mucosa occurs a protective reaction to the infectious process - increased fluid production. It does not have time to resolve, and therefore there are fibrous cords, which delimit the inflammatory infiltrate, which further interferes with clearance of the lumen. Gradually the pipe can look like a cystic cord.

Main symptoms

The most characteristic sign of this disease is the pain that occurs:

• Immediately after menstruation;
• During ovulation;
• At the sexual certificate or act; intercourse;
• Can periodically arise and terminate without treatment;
• Mainly in the lower abdomen and in the lumbar region.

In addition, worried about bloating, may be fever, nausea and vomiting.

Complications

There are many life-threatening consequences of inflammation. Complicated saktosalpinks (what is it, we'll tell you now) is not uncommon. Prior to the use of antibiotics, mortality from saktosalpinx was about 1%. Nevertheless, the mortality rate is much higher when it is complicated by the rupture of the tubovarial abscess and the acute ectopic pregnancy.

Delayed complications include chronic pelvic pain, tubovarial abscess, hydrosalpinx, tubal infertility and ectopic pregnancy.

The probability of chronic pelvic pain is 4 times higher in women diagnosed with infectious saktosalpinx than in those who have aseptic inflammations of the pelvic organs. Those who cured saktosalpinks without surgery, during the life of complaining about this constant gnawing pain.

Tubovarial abscess is one of the main and serious complications and occurs in 15% of women with inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs. In half of the cases, a one-sided saktosalpinx is diagnosed on the left or on the right. At the same time, aerobes and anaerobes are sown. In this process, the ovaries, uterus, peritoneum, and sometimes the intestines may be involved. Tubovarial formation at rupture or untimely treatment can lead to a fatal outcome. It has been proven that saktosalpinks occurs when wearing an intrauterine device for more than 5 years, vaginal hysterectomy, after follicle puncture for IVF, or with rupture of the diverticulum of the intestine.

The most frequent and formidable complication of saktosalpinks is infertility, which is difficult to cure. According to statistics, more than 50% of cases of infertility occur after inflammation of the fallopian tubes.

Ectopic pregnancy is a complication that occurs most often after saktosalpinx due to the fact that the mucous membranes are affected and completely unable to perform their protective functions and functions of the oviduct.

Diagnostics

To determine saktosalpinksa one examination of the gynecologist is enough. Confirm the disease can ultrasound of the pelvic organs, hysteroscopy, laparoscopy. The latter method allows not only to diagnose, but also to treat saktosalpinks.

Determination of the number of leukocytes in a general blood test, leukocyte formula, ESR allows you to judge the possibility of septic damage to the body. To identify the causative agent will help analyze the flora of the cervical canal and bakposov this material on nutrient media to determine the sensitivity to antibiotics.

Treatment

They use a complex of measures to eliminate saktosalpinks. Treatment without surgery is performed in the gynecological department with the use of different groups of drugs that not only affect the pathogen or the inflammatory process, but also the normalization of the functions of the whole organism.

All those who cured sactosalpinks without surgery, say that the therapy is long. It includes antibiotics, antimicrobials, antiviral agents, infusion, resorptive therapy, vitamins, immunomodulators. Properly selected medications help to get rid of such a disease as the saktosalpinx.

Surgical treatment is used if conservative therapy has no effect. The most commonly used laparoscopic excision or, if necessary (significant damage or extensive adhesive process) removal of the fallopian tube. But modern methods of laparoscopy allow to "repair" the fallopian tube. For this, the dissection of adhesions, salpingoplasty, the formation of salpingostomy and fimbrioplasty (the formation of the final section of the tube) is used.

After tu- bectomy, natural fertilization is impossible, so in this case, IVF is used after the complete elimination of the saktosalpinx. The doctors' comments indicate that in about 35% of cases this procedure is successful.

Acupuncture, herbal medicine, or meditation technique are alternative methods that are used to cure sactosalpinx. Treatment without surgery should not begin with these methods. They can only be used as auxiliary.

Physiotherapy

How can one cure the bilobial exercises? First, it is necessary to do this only after conservative or operative treatment and elimination of acute process. At the same time, exercises are prescribed that contribute to:

• Prevention of adhesions;
• Reduction of residual inflammation;
• Improving the circulation of the pelvic organs;
• Restoration of anatomical relationships of organs;
• Strengthening the ligament apparatus;
• Stimulation of metabolic processes;
• Strengthening the muscles of the pelvic floor;
• Increase the body's resistance to infection;
• Normalization of physical performance and mood.

This treatment uses simple gymnastic and respiratory, general restorative and special exercises, corresponding to the tasks of exercise therapy in this pathology, and at the same time the formation of scar tissue is prevented.