Repair of energy-saving lamps with their own hands with a burnt spiral

The effectiveness of energy-saving lamps has long been proven. However, it should be noted that the models sometimes burn spirals. You can replace them yourself if necessary. In this case it is important to understand the cause of the failure. As a rule, this is due to the overload of the luminograph.

If the lamp was used in a room of increased importance, then the cause of the breakdown could be electrodes. Also, experts say that when inspecting, attention should be paid to the contacts of the cap and starter.

Soldering

If we consider conventional models at 20 W, then repair of energy-saving lamps with a burned-out spiral should begin with a survey of the cap. It's quite simple to twist it. After that it is important to detach the starter. In this case, it is important not to damage the phosphor.

After disconnecting the element, it will be necessary to remove the glass tube. In order to remove the spiral from the lamp, you will need to use pliers. After that, the output contacts are checked. A new spiral to stretch on the tube should be very carefully. To fix the ends on the plate, you will need to use a blowtorch. After this, it remains only to put the luminograph and cap on the same place.

Replacement of electrodes

Electrodes very often cause a breakdown of the model. In this case, the repair of an energy - saving lamp with your own hands should begin with a survey of the base. Twist it is not difficult. Then you need to remove the starter. In some models, it is fixed without a protective plate.

Further, in order to repair energy-saving lamps with their own hands, the phosphor is disconnected. The next step is to inspect the electrodes directly. If they have dark spots on them, then they are the cause of the malfunction. In this case, two small wiring are required. However, before soldering it is important to clean the surface of the starter. Wiring to the electrodes should be soldered neatly. After this, it remains only to replace the spiral.

Malfunction of Lumiographs

When overloading in the network, lumines- cants often go out of order. Without knowledge of the electrical circuit repairing energy-saving lamps with their own hands is difficult to start. Many experts first of all recommend unscrewing and inspecting the plinth. Then it is important to detach the starter. If its contacts are in order, you should inspect the phosphor directly. In many models, it is located next to the inductor.

When the phosphor breaks down, external damage is difficult to find. In this case, the device is checked using a tester. The resistance parameter at the contacts must be 33 ohms. If the device shows a zero value, then the device simply burned and caused the spiral to burn out. It's quite difficult to repair the element yourself. It is also important to consider its compactness. In this case, you can simply purchase a similar phosphor. The next step is to replace the spiral. After that, the starter is put on the previous place, and also the socle.

Contacts cap

Contacts are most often burned out due to production defects. After replacing the spiral, repair the energy-saving lamp with your own hands should be started with the cap removed. The next step is to detach the starter. Only then on the underside of the plate can you believe the contacts.

Quite often they look darkened. However, in order to be sure of their malfunction, you should use the tester. The resistance should be about 30 ohms. In the event of a breakdown, it is very difficult to change the contacts on the lamp separately. In this situation, a new scheme is immediately purchased. After its replacement, the helix will be soldered.

Starter repair

The starter of the model is the most expensive element, and out of order it comes out quite often. Repair of energy-saving lamps with their own hands in this case, experts advise starting with a survey of the socle. After it is removed, the resistance at the contacts is checked. In order to detach the starter, you can use any sharp object. To learn about the failure of the element, you will have to use the tester. If the starter shows less than 10 Ohms, then it does not pass current well. In this situation, the part will have to be changed. Only after that it will be possible to engage in the soldering of spirals.

Repair of inductor

Inductors for lamps are very compact, and they are inexpensive. They break more often because of overexertion. In this case, the repair of energy-saving lamps with their own hands should begin with the detachment of the cap and the protective plate. The starter will also have to be cleaned. When the inductor breaks, black spots are visible on it. In this case, the tester does not have to be used.

To replace the specified element, it is important to know its labeling. Also in the workshop you can simply name the brand of the lamp. In order to install a new inductor, you need to use a soldering iron. Contacts for the element are very small, so you should be careful. After installing the inductor, you can proceed directly to replace the spiral.

Lamps "Maksus"

The bulbs of this company, as a rule, fail starters. Also, problems can occur with contacts. In any case, the repair of energy-saving lamps Maxus should begin with a survey of the base. Then it is important to twist the protective plate. If we consider a standard model of 15 V, then to remove the starter, you can use any sharp object. After that, first of all the starter is inspected. To do this, use a tester. If everything is in order, then the problem most likely lies in burned-out contacts. In this case, repair of energy-saving lamps Maxus with their own hands begins with the unscrewing of the inductor. It is also important to clean the plate. After replacing the chip will have to do a spiral. To do this, use soldering lamps.

Problems with the lamps "Navigator"

Lamps of this brand are broken quite rarely. However, in some cases, inductors come out of action. Repair of energy-saving lamps Navigator in this case should begin with the detachment of the cap. At this stage it is important not to damage the starter. When inspecting the chip, it is important to pay attention to the output contacts. It is quite easy to remove the inductor from the lamp.

If there are dark spots on it, then the element has failed and probably caused the spiral to burn out. In order to replace the inductor, it is important to know the brand of the element. The installation uses a conventional blowtorch. After this, the output resistance in the circuit is checked immediately. This parameter must be at least 30 ohms. If the indicator is within the limits of the norm, then you can start to replace the spiral. Lastly, the starter and the socle are put.

Faulty models "Camelion"

At models of the presented trade mark the starter often out of action leaves. Repair of energy-saving lamps "Camelion" with their own hands in this case, experts advise starting with a survey of the socle. After that it is important to disconnect the microcircuit and check the contacts. If dark spots are visible on them, the output resistance should be measured.

To do this, you need to use the tester. Many experts advise buying only imported starters. On the market, they are quite expensive, but they have excellent quality. In order to change the starter, the soldering iron is not required. However, it is important to note that the spirals of the models of this company are very thin. Giving them should be extremely accurate.

Lamps for OEM

Lamps of this company rarely break. However, problems with contacts still happen. In this situation, repair of energy-saving lamps with their own hands should begin with a survey of the cap, as well as the starter. To check the contacts of the model, you must twist the bottom cover, and also detach the plate. In many models, it is fixed by a screw method. The next step on the tester is to check the starter. If the resistance is within normal limits, then a phosphor or inductor should be inspected. To do this, prepare a screwdriver beforehand. The phosphor in all models is located with the starter.

Find it on a chip is quite simple, because it is the biggest element. In order not to damage the starter, you need to use the nippers and carefully detach the element. At the bottom of the device is a small capacitor. As a rule, the problem is in it. In order to repair the phosphor, it is enough to simply purchase a new condenser in the workshop. If we talk about the breakdown of the inductor, in this case it is more expedient to contact the service center.

Problems with Philips lamps

The lamps of this brand stand out for their excellent quality and are in great demand. However, in some cases, they burn out a spiral. It can happen for several reasons. First of all, experts note a weak inductor. A problem with the models may also be a luminograph. In this case, it is difficult to repair the device yourself.

However, the user can replace the luminometer without recruiting specialists. First, the cap and starter are removed. If there is no tester, the output contacts can always be checked visually. If they do not have any defects, then the problem lies precisely in the inductor.