Philosophy and world outlook: general and special

The question put forward in the title of the article, only at first glance seems quite simple and unambiguous. Philosophy and world view act as phenomena inherent only in human consciousness and serving criterial parameters for the evaluation of each person is an immutable and objective fact, showing the organic connection and unity of these substances.

However, if you carefully analyze these phenomena, you can find quite a lot of interesting problems, answer the question of how the philosophy and worldview are correlated, it is not always easy, because between them there are very significant differences that are generated precisely at the moment of "contact" of the world outlook and philosophy As categories.

The most common is the view that the worldview is a more capacious concept in relation to philosophy, and the philosophical worldview is only one of the forms of the world outlook, along with religious, mythological, scientific, ufological, etc.

In this context, the world view is represented as one of the objectively necessary characteristics of a person whose purpose is the formation of personality. At the same time, the fact and content of one's worldview, a person may not even be aware, although if one speaks and personality, then this is hardly possible. Here we find the first dissimilarity, philosophy and world view can be present simultaneously only at the level of personal development of the individual and in no other way. Moreover, it is not a fact that this personality, possessing a certain worldview, will act as the bearer of the philosophical outlook, it can be the owner of both religious and any other.

From the point of view of scientific analysis, the subject of philosophy, philosophy and world view, as a rule, are not divorced far apart. The world view is presented as a characteristic of a person, representing a totality of ideas about what exists, about his place in the world and in this very world. But philosophy also provides such an opportunity, but only exclusively from those positions that are formed on philosophical grounds, it is no longer appropriate to speak here, for example, about a religious outlook.

Philosophy and world view, of course, are phenomena that are spaced in time among themselves, since it is recognized that, for example, the mythological consciousness preceded the philosophical consciousness.

In the modern world, there is a certain tendency to the dynamics of this ratio.

First, the world is becoming more and more mosaic, and it is quite difficult to establish this pattern.

Secondly, today it is practically impossible to single out a "clean" type of outlook in any person, as a rule, our modern worldview is integrative and synthetic, and it is not a fact that the religious component in it naturally appears before the scientific one, or that the mythological component precedes the philosophical .

Thirdly, some experts note the appearance of some "spiritual neoplasms", which, in terms of their distribution and role in society, may well qualify as types of worldview. First of all, we are talking about all the known "network" worldview, the appearance of which is timed to the beginning of mass entry of people into the Internet, social networks and the virtual world in general. And therefore, recognizing a priori philosophy of science, how to answer the question about its role in such a virtualized world of images.

The relationship of philosophy and worldview can be considered and through the prism of their implementation in practice. Any worldview is an exclusively subjective phenomenon, while recognizing philosophy as a science, we recognize its objectivity. There is also a significant difference in these phenomena. The philosophical attitude to the world is a theoretical relationship, high, in some cases just a rhetorical (popular expression: "treat philosophically everything"), the worldview position is always subjective and affects. As a rule, the burning problems and intimate aspects of the existence of each individual person.

Another aspect of the relationship, this is their interoperability, if I may say so. In some cases, philosophy acts as a means of expressing a world view, while in others philosophy already serves as an instrument for expressing a worldview.

In short, in the analysis of categories of philosophy and worldview, there are quite significant irreducibilities, which in the end, and reflect special in the content of these phenomena.