Medical card of the child. Form 026 / y - medical card of the child

The Ministry of Health of developed countries, within the framework of the Health Protection Project, several decades ago introduced a compulsory medical examination for both adults and children. Depending on which team the person is to be in, a system of corresponding documents of various forms has been developed in our country. To obtain such certificates it is necessary to pass the prescribed examinations and obtain a conclusion. Consider a document without which parents will not be able to arrange their baby in any educational institution, namely, explain what the child's medical map is. A common form of such a reference is 026 / y. In this article, we will consider in detail what this medical document is for and how to obtain it.

Why do we need a children's medical record?

The medical card of the child 026 / u is necessary for admission to preschool and general educational institutions. It is extremely important to conduct the recommended medical examination both for the prevention of epidemics in the children's team and for monitoring the health of a particular child. After a timely identification of the problem increases the chance of complete elimination.

In addition, if any abnormalities in the development of the child are found during the examination, the doctor may refer the child to a special preschool or give appropriate recommendations to the parents. For example, in case of problems with vision, the mother and father of the child are advised to identify the baby in a special garden for children with visual impairments. And in this there is nothing wrong, on the contrary, in such institutions, various preventive and therapeutic measures are taken to restore the function of the eyes, which contributes to the complete recovery or improvement of the child's health.

If violations are found in the health of the schoolchild who require restrictions in physical activity (for example, problems with the cardiovascular system), the pediatrician will write out a medical permit allowing the student not to attend physical education lessons.

What kind of doctors should I visit?

The medical chart of the child 026 / u suggests consultation with many specialists. In order to receive such a document, the pediatrician must first be consulted. This specialist will give a referral for the examination of the child by doctors of different profiles, and also assign the necessary tests. In the standard case, you will need to visit such doctors:

• Oculist;
• The neuropathologist;
• surgeon;
• otolaryngologist;
• orthopedist;
• dentist;
• dermatologist.

If the baby has chronic diseases, then the pediatrician may need to consult other narrow specialists, for example, an endocrinologist, speech therapist, psychologist, gynecologist for girls or andrologist for boys. The latter two said, the Ministry of Health recommends that they go from 14 years old, even without evidence, to prevent the spread of sexually transmitted infections and violations of the reproductive function of the population. But such examinations are not obligatory. In addition, the examination can be carried out only in the presence of the child's parent.

What analyzes are necessary?

In order to have a medical card issued to a child, in addition to passing examinations of various doctors, the baby must pass standard tests:

• Urine and blood for general tests;
• Feces for the presence of eggs of worms and other protozoa.

The results of such studies will be ready after a few days, depending on the capabilities of the laboratory. After receiving all the relevant leaflet analysis, it is necessary to visit the pediatrician for a medical card again. Then the document is certified by the head physician of the medical institution.

A child's medical card is provided to the educational institution at the request of the administration. The document should be brought within a month before the planned first visit by his child. The school must provide a certificate before September 1, otherwise the administration has the right to prevent the baby from attending classes.

How to prepare for the analysis?

It assumes the delivery of certain analyzes form 026. The child's medical card is certified by the head physician of the institution only if all the necessary examinations are available.

To ensure that the results of the tests are not false, there is no need to re-surrender them, it is necessary to follow the standard recommendations.

1. Urine is collected in special disposable plastic containers. First, a thorough toilet of the genital organs must be done, soak them with a towel. After this, it is important to collect the morning "middle" portion.
2. Blood is also surrendered in the morning, on an empty stomach. The material is taken from the finger, so you should take care of purchasing a scarifier in the pharmacy (a special disposable needle for piercing the finger).
3. Feces should be collected in special containers (they can be easily purchased at a pharmacy).

What documents are needed?

If you plan to have a child undergo a medical examination at the district clinic, then nothing else is needed except for the insurance policy. The rest of the data, such as birth information, the vaccination card, are found in a document such as the child's medical development card.

If you prefer a private clinic, then you will need to have some specific papers. It:

• The birth certificate of the child;
• The passport of the parent;
• A vaccination card;
• A medical record (the history of the child's development) or an extract from it, certified by the district pediatrician.

What do they indicate in the form of the card?

The child's medical record should be completed by the pediatrician or nurse. The cover contains the following information:

• Surname, name of the child;
• Date of Birth;
• Place of residence;
• FULL NAME. Parents, places of their work, contacts;
• List of vaccinations performed and response to them;
• The list of the transferred diseases;
• Allergic reactions.

As the medical examination passes, each specialist leaves a record of the results of the examination of the child. If everything is OK, the doctor marks the date of the visit on the form and leaves the record "healthy". Otherwise, the expert describes the deviations and gives recommendations on whether the child can attend a children's team.

Where do I go for a medical card?

You can take a medical examination on a free basis in the district children's polyclinic. This process can take more than a week, as it is difficult to find all the necessary district doctors on the same day. It will take time and analysis in the state polyclinic, since often equipping such medical institutions is much worse if you compare its level with that in private centers.

Schoolchildren are often invited to undergo a scheduled examination directly within the walls of an educational institution. Such a survey is also free and compulsory for all.

A child's medical record can be issued at a private clinic. Advantages of such a survey are that literally the next day you can get the necessary document, because beforehand having registered for an appointment with all necessary doctors, you can go through it literally within an hour. And the tests can be performed within 24 hours. But for such convenience it will be necessary to pay for consultations of doctors and conducting laboratory studies.

Cost of medical examination

In the district clinic to undergo a medical examination to obtain a card can be absolutely free. But in private clinics, such a procedure is not cheap, because it is necessary to pay for consultations with several doctors and conduct research. On average, the cost of medical examination will be 3000-6000 rubles. But then parents should carefully study all the services provided by the clinic, as it happens that the proposed package of medical services does not include the examination of a specialist (only for a fee) or the taking of tests.

It is important that parents understand that such an examination is carried out not only for the purpose of issuing a document such as a child's medical record. The annual examination will preserve the health of the baby, help to detect abnormalities in a timely manner, and therefore, in time to begin the necessary treatment.