Mechanism of transformation of the sofa: types

In the conditions of small-sized apartments, the issue of saving space and having the necessary number of berths is very important. Solve such a problem will help soft furniture, which decorates the day in the interior, and at night turns into a comfortable corner for relaxation. You need to choose such a mechanism for transforming the sofa, which will provide the most comfortable conditions in your room.

Why do I need a folding system

It's good for those who allow the area to separately equip the living room, and in other rooms provide the required number of beds, but this option is not at all. Most often the owners of modest squares are forced to combine all the zones in the same room. A large amount of furniture heavily clutters the space, making it difficult to approach certain things, to a window or a balcony.

In connection with these increasingly popular is gaining soft furniture with the possibility of transformation. The range includes not only beautiful sofas, which easily turn into a comfortable bed, but even soft furniture, which is a kind of child's designer, when different modules can be made from separate modules, for example. Individual parts, if necessary, move even within the apartment to different rooms.

Upholstered furniture with the possibility of transformation can be used not only at home, but also in the organization of offices, if night staff are supposed to be on duty. A huge selection of options for unfolding allows you to choose a model for a specific room.

So, the mechanism of transforming the sofa will help ergonomically equip not only the interior of the living room, but, for example, the restrooms of shift workers in any organization.

Sofa bed: transformation mechanisms

To get a comfortable bed from a beautiful element of the interior, it is enough to make a few simple movements, but the system can differ significantly and be decomposable, unfolding, retractable or roll-out. The most popular options are the following:

• Book and eurobook;
• French clamshell;
• A pull out sofa;
• accordion.

Less popular, but still applicable types of transformations are as follows:

• dolphin;
• Puma;
• pantograph;
• An American clamshell.

Each model has its own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages. In some, a box for storing laundry is supposed, in others it is not. In some, the bed is very low, in others - high. There are universal systems that involve daily use, and those that can be transformed only when guests need to be accommodated. Do not decompose and collect permanently if the mechanism is not designed for such loads. In any case, only figuring out how exactly this or that option works, you make the right choice.

Book

This system has been known since the Soviet times, therefore it is considered reliable, as it was tested not for one decade and was substantially improved. The mechanism of transformation of sofa-book is the most common and traditional. In this case, the seat is lifted to the click, after which the backrest goes down. In the same direction, the first part also moves. In this way, a flat, wide sleeping surface is obtained. Modern models are most often equipped with a special box for storing laundry, and there is also the possibility of adjusting the angle of the backrest. It can be installed so that it is convenient to be on the couch in the reclining position, for example, for comfortable viewing of the TV. The only inconvenience of this sofa is that it can not be put close to the wall. For the unfolding requires more space around it, and daily moving furniture does not make sense.

Eurobook

It is one of the most popular and reliable systems. Such a sofa is equipped with a compartment for laundry, and the transformation mechanism is so simple that even a child can cope with it, so it is used in children's models. Euro-book can be placed close to the wall, since there is no additional space required for the folding out from behind.

French clamshell

It is a system, when using it from the internal space of the design, the clamshell hidden there is, as it were, untwisted. At the same time, you first need to remove the cushions from the seat. The mechanism for transforming the sofa is very simple. However, there are no boxes for storing laundry, and the mattress turns out to be quite thin, which many do not like. This option is more suitable as a guest, since it is less reliable because it is a hinged frame system.

Drawout sofa

In this case, with the help of a special strap, a block with a seat is rolled forward, which is a mattress folded in two places. Double bed doubles. Some models also lower the back, which gives you even more free space. There is no container for things, and the sleeping surface itself is low enough.

Accordion

Sleeper in this version is smooth and high. Mechanisms of transforming sofas-accordion are very easy to unfold. Here, the seat rises to a click, and the folded double back stretches like an accordion. The universality of this option is due to the possibility of using replaceable covers.

Sofa-dolphin: the mechanism of transformation

It is used, as a rule, in corner furniture to complement it in width to form a full-fledged sleeping space. From under the seat a block is raised, which rises, forming a bed. This surface is flat, and the system itself is reliable and designed for permanent use.

Puma

The mechanism for transforming sofas-cougar is as follows: here the front part rises, smoothly carried out and mounted on the supports. The second half of the sleeping space rises to the vacant space. For this, the back cushions are removed, and the seat is pulled forward.

Pantograph

It differs from the eurobook in the way of extending the seat. There are no rollers that can leave traces on the floor or make it difficult to transform the couch, constantly hitching over the edge of the carpet. This system is often called walking. There are no vulnerable moving parts in it, therefore the mechanism is considered reliable.

American clamshell

This option is also called "sedaflex". It is an improved design of the French model. Here, with a standard lightweight metal frame, you can use a comfortable enough thick mattress. Such sofas are reliable, so they are bought for everyday use.

Universal option

Choosing soft furniture, now consumers are increasingly paying attention to corner sofas. With them, it is useful to use those spaces in the room, which are usually empty. These models have not only a capacious box for laundry, they allow you to build a coffee table, an audio system or even a bar, but also provide an opportunity to organize an extra bed. Mechanisms for transforming angular sofas are often the following:

• dolphin;
• Eurobook;
• Withdrawable.

Given that furniture is often made modular, it can conveniently be placed in any room in the form of letters "G", "P", equilateral figure.

What to choose

Orienting in the assortment of sofas is not easy, considering that, in addition to the mechanisms of transformation, you need to choose the upholstery material, filler, construction. Still there are various forms, styles and purposes, and also it is necessary to provide a certain number of seats at the folded sofa. It is a difficult task to understand unequivocally what is best. To solve it most correctly, it is worth answering the following questions:

1. How often are you going to lay out the structure: daily or only for guests once a month?
2. Where will the sofa be located and what area will you be able to take under it in the assembled and unfolded form?
3. Do you need a storage compartment?

After analyzing the answers for each item, you will be able to determine what kind of sofa and the way it is turned into a bed you need. The choice is conditioned by the concrete requests of the consumer, therefore there is no universal advice.

So, you learned how the mechanism of sofa transformation can be used for different models. In the market of upholstered furniture a large assortment is presented. When planning a purchase, analyze your premises and choose such furniture that will not only look nice, but it will also be convenient and functional.