MDF material: characteristics and applications

Quality repairs can be done if the appropriate building materials are used. High aesthetic and technical indicators have MDF panels, which can meet the needs of people who prefer to decorate the interior with wood.

Main characteristics

MDF-material is easy to process, and it does not lose its attractiveness. The master will need tools designed to work on wood. A distinctive feature is the ease of installation, wall panels can be installed on wooden slats, and as fasteners can act as clamps. It is possible to use joinery glue as "Moment carpenter", it can be combined with metal fasteners. MDF material is reliable, it can be used in the process of creating full-fledged structures, since their strength is not lower than that of wood. Plates, of course, can not form the basis of load-bearing structures, but the partitions will turn out to be strong and durable.

Professional builders and owners of apartments, as well as houses use small-wood texture for creating interior elements. With this material you can add a highlight to the decoration of any room. It is important before buying to pay special attention to how much the canvas is protected from moisture. Variety of panels can be designed for different areas of use. Their surface can be subjected to wet cleaning, however, only laminated products that are covered with a moisture-repellent polyethylene film will be resistant to high humidity.

Lifetime

MDF material, if used correctly, can last up to 30 years. This concerns structures, but if it is a question of surfaces, they will lose their properties much earlier than the mentioned term, but everything will depend on the proper care. If the owners of the apartment or the house where such panels are installed will follow the manufacturer's recommendations, then repairs will not be necessary.

Ecological compatibility

If you saw the sale of MDF-material, what is it, it is important to ask. Similar products are made from natural wood, painting and varnishing are carried out only during processing. All raw materials are certified to be approved for use in residential premises. Among other things, MDF has hypoallergenic properties, which is very important today.

Varieties of material

If you purchased MDF, mount it and it will be simple enough. For this, the master does not need to purchase special tools. Before you make a purchase, you should learn more about the types of products described, which can be pressed, painted, veneered, and laminated. A completely new kind of panels based on small-wood texture is 3D products. Pressed webs are untreated wood boards that have a smooth surface on both sides. Most often they are used in furniture production, where they are widely used. This made it possible to significantly reduce the price of the trade sector.

Painted panels are treated with enamels or paints, with which manufacturers can achieve an attractive appearance and durability of the coating. The use is acceptable in any kind of finish, since the security is maximum. MDF material is the most often veneered products that are created using valuable wood species. Such paintings have an appearance that resembles an untreated wood massif. The surface is strong enough to withstand moisture, it can not be damaged. Suitable for creating a laminate, which gives the decorative coating the look of a polished natural board.

Characteristics and application of laminated and 3D material

MDF material should not only be strong, but also beautiful. As it is used and laminated products, the front side of which is covered with a polyethylene film. It is applied by pressing. The coating can be glossy or matte, and also remind the structure of wood. This technology has many advantages, products are resistant to the effects of detergents and sunlight. Among the pluses, you can also highlight high wear resistance.

An excellent application will be the finishing of the hallway, kitchen, technical rooms with difficult operating conditions. As mentioned above, the 3D version of the small-wood texture is a new material. The technology involves extruding the structure with the help of special machines. The subsequent treatment will depend on the field of use, but the most effective is the application of lacquer. If the manufacturer protects against both sides, the MDF material can be used in rooms with high humidity conditions. In all other cases, panels are obtained that have a wood structure.

Application area

Such high popularity is also ensured by the fact that the material has a low cost. MDF speaker housings are aesthetically pleasing, but the field of use is much wider than is commonly believed. Wood-fiber plates are the main material in furniture production, besides this, they have been used successfully for laying rough floors before installing decorative coatings. The material is the basis of wall decorative panels, cornices, platbands, window sills and socles, as well as plinths. All these products are called molded. If you are faced with the task of leveling the wall for finishing, then this is also suitable for MDF. Experts advise to use it for the manufacture of false ceilings, the production of interior doors, the arrangement of roofs of private houses, as well as for the formation of warehouse packages and reusable packagings.

MDF - column material

This material is used in the mass production of audio boxes in the role of a compromise between price and quality. Such a housing is a resonator, as is the case with any other musical instrument that involves the need for tuning. Cloths are inert, that is, almost do not respond to sound, among other things, the small-wood texture is cheap. Some manufacturers use natural wood, represented by separate planks, but Tannoy takes MDF as the basis for the columns. The material of the case in this case is of high quality. In the process of production, the canvases are made to be as rigid as possible to solve the described problem, only in this way they will be able to provide high-quality sound. MDF is an amorphous material, and all other materials with different structures create resonance, and the sound is distorted.

Features of processing

A fairly important characteristic of the panels is the possibility of simple processing, including drilling, grinding and milling. The panels are perfectly suited for bonding, and the fastening can be made with the same consumable material that is used for conventional wood. If you have the necessary tool, and the master has the skills to work with it, then on the surface of the MDF panels you can cut out different patterns, and decorate the canvas with a decorative notch. The products have an ideal smoothness, so they are easy to color and laminate.

Conclusion

Small-wood texture on the mechanical characteristics is not only inferior, but in many respects superior to natural wood. In order to break or bend the plate, it will be necessary to apply a pressure of 15 MPa. This index of strength makes it possible, if necessary, to bend the plates, which may be necessary for the formation of rounded facades of buildings and other decorative elements that can be used in the design of interiors.