How to start knitting with knitting needles. How to learn knitting: tips and advice to beginners

Bound things are not just a beautifully woven fabric. This is the imagination of the master, her soul, an amazing inspiration. How to start knitting? Very easy! The only thing - have patience. After all, the occupation is labor-intensive. However, in addition to the invaluable benefits, the hobby brings a lot of pleasure to the needlewomen.

Basic Tools

Each skilled worker, starting to learn a new kind of needlework, necessarily encounters the question: "Where to start?" Knitting with knitting needles is an art that does not need complex adaptations. It is worth noting that the technique of performing great difficulties will not cause. But first things first.

So, what will a beginner master need?

Knitting needles

This tool differs in thickness, material of manufacture and type (on the line or without it). The number of spokes characterizes their diameter (mm). Varies it from 1 to 10. Each type of yarn corresponds to certain numbers.

1. The spokes 1-2 are used for thin threads. As a rule, they are tying blouses, tops, openwork napkins.
2. No. 2-3,5 are the optimal (running) spokes. Suitable for yarn of medium thickness.
3. No. 4-6 are used for thick threads: mohair, ribbon yarn, "grass".
4. № 7-10. These knits are matched with rugs, panels, some types of hats or scarves. As a rule, a thick thread is used in several additions.

Yarn

No less important is the choice of threads. As a rule, for each product a certain size is appropriate. Craftsmen who make the first steps in this craft, who still do not understand how to start knitting with knitting needles, an average yarn of yarn. It is better to choose woolen or mixed. Another important nuance: pick up the threads of light tones. The drawing will not be visible on the dark. It is difficult to trace how loops are knit.

Having gathered all the necessary materials, you can proceed to the next stage.

Set of loops

Before you start knitting, you should study the first stage in detail. After all, work on any product begins with a set of loops. Since we are talking about training, the number of them is not important. Let's stop at 20.

• From the coil unwind the thread and fold it in half.
• The resulting loop is to be placed on the index and thumb of the left hand. The ends of the thread are held in the palm of the fingers with the remaining three fingers.
• Put the two spokes together and take them in your right hand.
• Take them by the thread between the forefinger and the thumb. Pull yourself and a little down.
• Hold the loop, stretch the knitting needles under the thread, thrown over the thumb.
• Grab the thread from your index finger and pull it through the loop.
• Discard the thread from the thumb.

On the spokes formed two loops. By analogy, the others are typed. There are no big difficulties in this. And if we learn to knit with knitting needles, the tips for beginning masters, given in the article, will help you to master the basics of this artwork much more quickly.

Remember the following nuance. After typing all the loops, be sure to tie the remaining ends of the threads. This little hint you will appreciate in the process of knitting. After all, all the eyelets will be the same size, and the beginning of your canvas will please evenness.

Face loops

Having dealt with the first stage, you can proceed to the next. We will continue to consider knitting with knitting needles for beginners. How correctly to knit facial loops? There are two ways. For inexperienced girls, it does not matter much how to get them out. Therefore, in order not to confuse, we will dwell on one - the most common.

In the literature on needlework, this method is called "behind the front wall". The right needle should be inserted into the loop from left to right of itself. Grab the work thread. Pull it through the loop. A new spoke formed on the right spoke. A tied loop should be thrown off the left. Thus, the whole front row is implemented.

Wrong Loops

Having finished with the face series, turn the product over. Now it's the turn of the purl series. To fully understand how to start knitting, you need to learn this kind.

Working thread is placed on the spoke. It must be in front of the first loop. The right needle is inserted under the thread. Pull it through the loop. A clockwise movement is necessary to capture the working thread. The formed loop on the right spoke is knotted and by analogy execute the entire purl series.

Edge loops

Of course, there are a lot of nuances in this handicraft that allow for skilled workers to create beautiful, exquisite things. In the process of your work, you will comprehend them. But there are nuances that should be disassembled before learning how to knit. Tips and advice for beginners, reviewed now, relate to edge loops. They allow you to get a neat, even edge of the canvas. So, remember:

• An extreme loop follows only in the first row;
• In the rest - it is only taken from left to right.

Having dealt with the first loop, consider the latter. After all, it is also edgeband. To get the edge "pigtail" it is recommended to tie it with a reverse loop.

Closing loops

Having dealt with the front and back rows, one more important step should be considered. Before learning how to knit a scarf with knitting needles, it will be important for beginners to learn how to close the loops. The edge loop should be sewn with the next face loop. Necessarily for the back wall. The resulting loop goes back to the spoke. It again acquires the status of edgeband. Two face loops are again fastened. This way all the remaining ones are closed.

Density of knitting

This parameter is very important when making a product in size. For the sample, a certain number of loops are typed. It is necessary to tie several rows. As a rule, the calculation is applied to a square sample measuring 10x10. This determines the density of knitting. If necessary, you can change the knitting needles by picking up thicker or, on the contrary, thin ones. To measure the bound sample, place it on a hard surface. On it, put a meter parallel to the row. Count the number of loops that are 10 cm. This value describes the density of knitting in the stitch. This indicator should be compared with the one indicated in the description of the model.

Sometimes the sample may not correspond to the required dimensions. If it's somewhat loose (you've got fewer loops), you need to take thinner knitting needles. Sometimes the opposite picture can also be observed: the sample is very dense, and when counting loops it is much larger than required. In this case, the needles should be replaced with thicker ones.

Of course, for beginner needlewomen the density of knitting does not play a big role. But if you decide to make a larger-scale thing, for example, a sweater, then this guideline should be adhered to.

The first project. Knitting a scarf

The obtained knowledge is enough to move to the manufacture of the product. To begin with, we'll figure out how to learn how to knit a scarf with knitting needles. For beginners, this product will be an excellent practice. In addition, your wardrobe will be replenished with a stylish and refined accessory.

Choose super-thick yarn. Needles need to match according to the size of the thread - also thick. The finished product will have dimensions of 10x100 cm. Viscous - handkerchief (all rows are carried out solely by facial loops).

Initially, tie the square. Its dimensions should be 10x10 cm. Carefully count the typed loops and rows. This method determines an important parameter - the density of binding. For this product, the optimal ratio is 10 loops for 18 rows. If you get a better result, you can choose a more dense yarn or knitting needles.

For knitting a scarf, type 12 loops. Knit garter stitch. All rows are made exclusively by facial loops. Periodically measure the length of the meter. Having reached the size indicated above, close the hinges. The first project is ready!

Knitting sweaters or blouses

After a well-made scarf, any novice craftsman thinks about the next project. Why not start knitting a sweater with knitting needles? After all, if there is universal clothing, suitable for any season, then this is undoubtedly a cardigan, pullover. Spectacular and elegant, practical and warm sweaters, knitted, are always relevant.

Select the model you want to make in the magazine. As a rule, all major things do not knit together. They consist of several details. Usually it's about the front half, back and two sleeves.

In the magazines next to the detailed description of the model there is always a pattern. How to start knitting blouses on knitting needles? Of course, with patterns. For convenience, this scheme should be drawn in full size on paper. This will greatly facilitate the process of working on the product.

On the pattern, you can monitor the decrease or addition of loops, control if necessary pockets, armholes. To correctly calculate the amount of reduction required, use the previously described parameter - the density of knitting. Many magazines give not only patterns of patterns, but also a complete description of them in rows. This greatly facilitates the work on the product to beginner needlewomen.

Knitting Socks

To work on the product you will need five spokes. There is an opinion that cause complexity (if it is a question of knitting with knitting needles for beginners) socks. Where do I begin to perform this product?

Initially, they take measurements and carefully calculate the required number of loops. Knitting itself occurs in several stages. Start work with the cuff. Most often it is knitted with an elastic band 1x1 or 2x2. The height of the cuff can vary. Basically it is 6-7 centimeters.

Type the hinges on two spokes. During the first row, they should be evenly distributed over 4. One spoke always remains free. It's working. She alternately changes each of the spokes. Knitting occurs in a circle.

Having connected the necessary size of the bootleg, proceed to the height of the heel. For this, only the two adjacent knits are knit, and the first two remain intact. Further, the lateral parts of the heel are loosened. After this, continue working on the foot. Knitting again occurs in a round. After tying up to the area of the thumb, they begin to subtract the loops. The last loops should be assembled on a string. They are carefully fixed on the wrong side.

Conclusion

You are interested in how to start knitting with knitting needles? It is perfectly! The centuries-old craft, practiced earlier on necessity, today has become an amazing hobby. It is not without reason that it is attributed to one of the forms of art. Looking at the abundance of yarn and the variety of patterns, a beginner needlewoman may become confused. Do not succumb to this feeling. Remember that any skilled craftsman in the recent past was also a beginner.