HomelinessGardening

How to grow tomatoes in the open field: planting and care

Anyone knows how to grow tomatoes in the open. Tomatoes grown in this way are very useful and much tastier.

To understand how to grow good tomatoes without shelter, first you need to choose varieties that are suitable for planting in the open ground. Usually, low-fat tomatoes are preferred.

Before growing tomatoes in the open, a lot of attention should be paid to seedlings. First, the seeds of tomatoes are sown in special disposable pots. Seeds are planted in early March. In the pots you need to pour in the ground and make holes, about a centimeter deep. Further into the fossa it is necessary to put one seed of the tomato and cover it with earth. Then the pots are placed in a box in a warm place. Seedlings begin to appear on the eighth day. Planting can seedlings of tomatoes in the open soil in a month and a half.

In order for seedlings to be good, you need to take care of it constantly and properly watered. Watered tomatoes once a week for half a glass of water per plant, with the appearance of the first leaves increase watering to one glass of water. Also do not forget about special fertilizing, which is carried out approximately once in ten days. The last top dressing is done one week before planting the tomato seedlings in the soil and a superphosphate solution is used for this.

How to grow tomatoes in the open ground? Do not forget to season tomato seedlings. To do this, take the plant in a room where the temperature of the air is about 10 degrees. To the cold air seedlings of tomatoes are accustomed gradually. First, the lighting is not used, and then light is gradually added. Before growing tomatoes in the open ground, you need to plant the seedlings. It should have about 12 true leaves.

To plant tomatoes in the open ground is necessary on a sunny place, where there should be no drafts, and in order to increase the yield, the predecessors should be any plant of the legume family.

The preferred type of soil is loamy, in which various mineral and organic fertilizers are added. Before preparing the future bed, it is necessary to carefully treat the soil with a warm solution of copper oxide. They need to pour the soil - about 1.5 liters per square meter. Then fertilize the soil and dig up the earth. Plant tomatoes in the open ground in May. Seedlings should be planted vertically, and after about two weeks, the plants should be planted. If there are frosts at night, tomato seedlings should be covered with a film. It will also help protect seedlings from phytophthora.

Near the plants should be put special pegs, which are designed to bind tomatoes. This will help them to get enough light, oxygen and they will not get sick. After planting tomatoes in the ground, they should not be watered for a whole week, because they should be well established. With proper care and respect for the rules of how to grow tomatoes in the open ground, very tasty tomatoes will very soon appear on your table.

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