How to Connect a Generator with Your Hands

Generator: unit providing comfort

In the 21st century, man provided himself with absolute comfort with the help of modern technology. We are so accustomed to convenience - universal heating, water supply, air conditioning, that we notice rather not the everyday comfort, but its absence. With the onset of darkness our ancestors went to bed. We, having lost the light for the whole evening because of a communal accident, panic as if the end of the world has come.

In a country cottage or cottage, most of the communications depend entirely on electricity. Here you can not do without such equipment as a gasoline, gas or diesel generator. Thanks to this device in the country house water supply, heating, lighting and other comfort attributes function, which make it a full-fledged home. Gasoline generator is quite capable of ensuring the uninterrupted operation of computers in the house, air conditioners, household appliances. Yes, and with the alarm due to him no problems. Install diesel or gasoline generator can be in a variety of rooms: basement, garage. You can even take the unit to the yard. The main thing is to know the basics of connecting generators of different types. We offer you the recommendations of professionals on the connection of these devices. Using these tips and instructions of your diesel, gasoline or gas generator, you can correctly enter the unit into operation.

We connect the gasoline generator

In fact, each gasoline generator is an autonomous power station. And any such power plant can be considered an internal combustion engine, constantly emitting exhaust gases. Therefore, before installing a gasoline generator, you need to take care of the good ventilation of the room. Often, a gasoline generator is taken outside the apartment building, where there will be no problems with ventilation. If a gasoline generator is installed inside the house, a heat-insulating pipeline is put on its muffler. As a rule, the pipeline is made of stainless steel or ordinary steel. It is in this way that exhaust gases will be discharged outside the premises.

Inside the house, the optimal place for installing a gasoline generator is the basement. The noise level produced by the device is considered average. It is in the basement that the sound of a working gasoline generator will be muffled.

Rules for connecting a diesel generator

Much more noise and vibration produces a diesel generator at work. That's why the basement or the plot near the house is not suitable for its installation. The optimal option for installing a diesel generator is a stand-alone structure in the yard or on the street.

Installing a diesel generator, too, should not forget about the good ventilation around it. The pipeline, which emits exhaust fumes, is also needed here. Another advice of professionals: before connecting a diesel generator, make sure that the room in which it is located is uninterrupted. The fact is that diesel fuel at a low temperature thickens. That's why the temperature around the generator should not fall below +5 degrees Celsius.

If a gas generator is selected

Before installing the gas generator, make sure that the gas main pipe is connected to the room. Moreover, the supply of the pipe must be carried out in accordance with the technical regulations in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation. In the event that a centralized gas source is not available, the gas generator can be connected to a portable cylinder with this type of fuel.

When installing a gas generator, the above requirements for exhaust gas removal and room ventilation are also observed. This room may well be a basement, since the gas generator almost does not detonate, and produces less noise than the devices operating on liquid fuel (gasoline and diesel generators).

General recommendations for installing and starting generators

Before you buy any kind of generator, you should think about its delivery and unloading. Sellers of diesel, gasoline and gas generators are not always taken to deliver them to the site and help with the installation. Therefore, special equipment will have to be rented in a transport or construction company.

The room where the generator will be installed, it is necessary to equip with means of fire protection, on walls and floor to put incombustible materials. In addition, it is necessary to select or make a hole for removing exhaust gases through a sectional pipeline, fastened with clamps.

Here is an approximate plan of the room, equipped to install the generator:

Anyone who plans to install a gasoline, diesel or gas generator weighing more than 200 kilograms will have to purchase a telpher. After all, even with the forces of 4 people, it is neat to bring such a weight and put it on the foundation will not succeed. The telpher should be installed along the longitudinal axis of the room, which passes over the generator and opens to the door.

After installing a diesel, gasoline or gas generator in the room should be an additional free space. Here there will be an oil tank, an electric board and vent pipes, deducing engine heat. The most solid base for the generator is a concrete foundation. It is poured in the form of a horizontal platform, corresponding to the dimensions of your generator.

As a diesel, gas and gasoline generator requires at least 1 meter of free area around you: so you will always have access to the unit for its start-up, maintenance and repair. In addition, the floor and walls of the room must be equipped with channels for laying cables of power and switching type. Instead of cable ducts, you can use external boxes with special electrical protection. Remember: your home network should never cross with the central one.

To connect a gasoline generator or another type of generator to the network, a distribution board equipped with safety locks is mounted on the wall. To connect the generator, use a copper cable with a section that corresponds to the power of your unit. The generator housing is carefully grounded.

As you operate, always check the fuel level in the generator tank. Fuel reserves should be sufficient for at least 2-3 hours of battery life. This stock will help you if there is an accident on the power line.

Whether it's a gasoline, diesel or gas generator, tell all family members the strict rules for starting and stopping it. Do not allow children to reach the machine. If the generator is incorrectly turned on, it can not only fail, but also catch fire. That's why in the place of installation of the unit it is worth keeping a powder fire extinguisher with a volume of 2 liters.