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How to choose a motoblock inexpensive and reliable? Professional advice

Today, no one is surprised that in his possession you can have several hundred square meters of land. Use these areas can be different, but even given the built house for several people, a place for a garden or vegetable garden is quite enough. What can we say about the land in the countryside? There such plots with their size amaze the imagination. But their hands are hard to handle, and in general there is not enough time - there is always another job. So it will not hurt to make your life easier. Here, motoblocks and cultivators come to the rescue.

What it is?

Of course, first of all you are concerned with the question of how to choose a motoblock inexpensive and reliable, but to know something about the arrangement of this mechanism, and in general about it will not hurt. So, the motoblock is a kind of small-sized tractor. This is a mechanical device working on one axis. Its purpose lies mainly in the field of agricultural work. It is the facilitation of such works that is the purpose of using the motoblock.

What is the difference between a motoblock and a cultivator?

Speaking purely technically, there are very few differences between them. To be more precise, only one thing is power. Naturally, from here there is also a difference in size, weight, etc.

The cultivator is intended for pre-plant preparation of the earth and therefore has much less power than its analog. In addition, the tiller can usually be equipped with a certain number of attachments. Actually, this greatly expands the capabilities of the unit, thereby making its selection preferable.

In addition, there is another difference: the device motoblock is such that the pulling force here is created by the wheels. Due to this, the whole mechanism works. In turn, cultivators are equipped with working tools instead of wheels. Although this design is different, the most powerful models of the latter can be compared with the motor blocks.

And lastly - cultivators are also mechanical. For small plots and beds this is quite enough. The more so that the designs for such machines are quite enough to be what to choose from.

Which device is better?

In fact, the question is not worth it. Simply because the best motoblocks and the best cultivators are aimed at completely different jobs. And so you will have to choose according to the required volume, as well as the type of agricultural work.

This is the first factor to be taken into account, for which the technique is purchased. The second factor is even simpler - the size of your site. Naturally, a device suitable for four or five hundred hectares will show its absolute failure on a couple of hectares. In addition, cultivators are only plowing the land, and in fact you may need more loosening, hilling or planting. All this can be solved with the help of attachments. So the answer to the question "How to choose a motoblock is inexpensive and reliable?" It becomes even more difficult.

The mechanism of work

This element, whatever it is, is a rather complicated mechanism. In fact, you need to understand it, because the current repair can be done on your own.

Technically the device of the motor block can be displayed in four main parts: engine, transmission, chassis and controls. The engine is usually installed conventional, internal combustion. Transmission, in turn, regulates the working speed and is controlled by the gearbox - on heavy models, this must be. However, some medium-sized cars are equipped as well. The chassis is a frame and wheels, and the controls are a combined "console" (usually on the handles or between them) from which the owner can control the device.

Strictly speaking, any of these parts a person who possesses some skills, can repair himself. Fortunately, it's not harder than repairing a car. And in something even easier, at least in size.

What should I look for when buying?

As it was said before, such a mechanism is rather complicated. Because simply to take and answer how to choose a motoblock inexpensive and reliable, you can not. You'll have to look around and understand some things, unless you want to stay with nothing, of course.

The main factors in choosing a motoblock can be considered four factors - figuring out with them and selecting the appropriate model, you can already move on to less important issues. So, these factors are reducer, motor, power take-off shaft and trailer. It is about them that will be discussed further.

Reducer

This factor can not be discounted in any case - it depends on it depends on the life of the unit. Reliability of work, by the way, is also determined by a reducer. This importance of just one part of the mechanism is explained quite easily: by means of a reducer the power is transmitted from the shaft of the internal combustion engine to the working tool of the motor block.

If you have the opportunity, purchase models with a dismountable reducer. In this case, you can repair or simply replace the broken part of the mechanism. Then, when the gearbox is one-piece, it can not be replaced or repaired - it will be necessary to purchase a new motoblock.

Engine

All motoblocks, and equally cultivators can be divided into the class of their motors. Their three - household, semi-professional and professional. Distinctions of engines will consist in capacity and their resource.

The smallest models are equipped with a two-stroke engine, and the motor blocks are usually equipped with 4-stroke models. This engine runs on gasoline or diesel.

Power take-off shaft

This detail of the mechanism can significantly increase the ability of the motoblock. A universal mechanism is a good bonus when choosing. It is with his help motoblocks are equipped with attachments, which can work in an active mode.

In fact, there can be a lot of such devices - at least, in turn, they can be added in turn. So sowers, polishers, sweepers, chippers, shredders, active trailers - all this will become quite possible. But here the purchase of such additional details will fly into a pretty penny - the price can be even higher than that of the most basic device.

Trailer

Some models of motor-blocks are equipped with trailers. This turns the best motor blocks into mini conveyors. But such a modification requires a certain gear box mechanism - the gear ratio must be high enough for your miniature tractor to move faster than the cochlea.

However, the trolley with the trolleys work quite well, because otherwise they would not simply spend money on the production of such attachments.

How to choose a motoblock inexpensive and reliable?

In fact, inexpensive and reliable devices are not so much. And they, at first glance, may seem too expensive. Nevertheless, you can use, for example, the "Luch" motoblock. This model is no longer available, but it's quite possible to find a used device. And do not be frightened by this "terrible" abbreviation used. In fact, such devices are extremely reliable. This is because the motoblock "Ray" is designed in such a way that the owner can replace all the details on his own. That is, care falls on your shoulders. But at the same time many problems can be avoided. Always change only grease and straps.

There is another option - the domestic motoblock "Sich". They are more modern and are produced even now. Strictly speaking, this is the most optimal choice - a new motoblock with sufficient reliability. In addition, it is one of the few models that are produced in the territory of the countries of the former USSR.

Operation of the motoblock

In fact, to use motoblock, there is nothing complicated. Nevertheless, several rules need to be known. They are listed only so that you do not make mistakes. Since this technique is quite dangerous when used improperly, it is justified. So, let's look at which one is attached to such a mechanism as a motoblock, instruction.

  • Place of work must be cleared - all third-party items can severely damage the motoblock.
  • The engine is started in neutral gear with the clutch switched off.
  • Long-term work on soil with a strong bias (more than 15 degrees) is best avoided.
  • Learn the mechanism - each motor-unit is equipped with several devices for quick engine shutdown.
  • It is not necessary to touch the exhaust pipe or wires during operation, otherwise you risk getting a burn.

So, we found out how to choose a motoblock inexpensive and reliable for the garden and the garden.

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