How to change the USSR passport to Russian? The validity of the USSR passport is currently

In Russia, there are a lot of various laws and regulations that point to the order of replacement of certain documents. Special attention should be paid to identity cards. More precisely, the passport. This paper is one of the most important among those that have to be changed from time to time. Some even still have a USSR passport. Is it valid? Do I need to replace this document? And if so, what kind of paper and where to provide it?

Replacement Rules

Now in the Russian Federation there is a rule, according to which, mandatory replacement of the passport is required to deal with when reaching a certain age. Scheduled ID updates occur at 20 and 45 years.

It should be noted that the next day, which goes after the date of birth, the civil passport ceases to operate. In the 30-day period, it is necessary to file an application of the established form with certain authorities in order to change the identity card. But some left the passport of the USSR. Can I use it?

According to plan

If you think about it, then this document will no longer have any legal force. After all, the passport of a citizen of the USSR was issued long ago. Many have even replaced the identity card with a new copy. The overwhelming majority of the population, who still have such an old pattern, are mostly pensioners. It is difficult for them to make a replacement document.

The majority of citizens believe that it is impossible to use the old identity card. After all, modern laws clearly stipulate that a citizen must exchange passports at 20 and 45 years, respectively. So, it is quite logical to believe that it is impossible to use the identity card of the times of the Soviet Union.

Terms for exchange

Moreover, in Russia the passport of the USSR could be exchanged within the time limits established by law. Until 1 July 2004, all those wishing had the full right to issue a new identity card. What's next?

If a person did not have time or did not want to engage in this red tape, it is logical to believe that his document, which serves to establish the identity, will not have legal force in the country. But is it? Some people doubt this statement. Is it really possible to use the USSR passport-sample, if a person did not meet with a replacement of this in a timely manner? Is it worth to be afraid of some kind of punishment?

And how is the law?

Not at all. The latest news indicates that the USSR passport is valid to this day. Citizens who have a sample of this can use it without any problems. What confirmations of this statement can be operated on?

It is enough to look at the regulations on the so-called passport system, which was adopted on August 20, 1974. According to him, the identity card issued to a citizen can not be invalid if it was replaced by age. That is, at 20 or 45 years, respectively. After this, it is not necessary to exchange the passport of the USSR, there is no need for this.

It turns out that this certificate has full legal effect. And no one can refuse to use an old-style passport in modern Russia. Exchange, made before 2004 - is a voluntary decision, no one forced citizens to compulsorily deal with registration.

Problems with photos

Nevertheless, there is one more nuance, which should be paid attention in the first place. The old passport, issued even under the USSR, will be valid if it was changed on time in terms of age restrictions. This means that if it is necessary to re-issue the document due to the execution of 45 years, citizens will not be able to use such a passport. It will have to be changed. Such situations practically do not occur.

Another feature is that you can only use an identity card when there are photos in the document that are age-appropriate. So, at the age of 20 and at the age of 45, it is necessary to be photographed and to insert images into paper, which makes it possible to establish the identity of a person. No more pictures are required. That is, in 80 years, for example, do not paste a new image. Suitable is what was done at the time of the 45th anniversary. But the passport of a citizen of the USSR, in which there is no picture, is not valid.

Edit personal information

Thus, many retirees have the full right not to replace the identity card - there is no need for this. If a person refuses to serve on the given document, you can complain about the actions of the relevant authorities.

The exception is the situation in which a replacement is really needed. For example, when a person with a USSR passport changes personal data. Say, the name. In this case, the old document is considered invalid and is subject to mandatory exchange. If, after the 45th anniversary and the receipt of the identity card of the Soviet Union, no change has occurred, you can use the paper further.

How to change?

And what if I still had to apply to one or another authority for the exchange of passports? In this situation, the citizens are subject to the rules established in modern Russia. What does it mean?

Citizens will need to collect a certain list of documents, then pay the state fee (if the action takes place after 2004), then draw up an application and submit it to certain organizations that are issuing new passports.

Within 30 days from the day of treatment, a person will have to produce and issue an identity card. Sometimes this period may increase or decrease. But you can not use an invalid document.

Documentation

The sample of the USSR passport of 1974, as already mentioned, does not require an exchange. Only in some cases. What documents will be required if after all the year 2004 it was decided to receive a new identity card?

The list of mandatory securities includes the following list:

• Old passport;
• Photos (3-4 pieces, 3x4 format, in color);
• Application form;
• A receipt for payment of the state fee for the issuance of a new passport;
• Payment indicating the payment of a fine (if necessary, it is paid for loss and damage of securities);
• Leaf of departure;
• Arrival sheet;
• Information on registration (if there is no information in the passport);
• Certificate of divorce / marriage;
• Other documents indicating the reason for the exchange of the identity card (if any).

It is recommended that you immediately make copies of all listed securities. There is no point in reassuring them. After submitting all the documents it will be enough to wait for the new certificate to be ready.

Places for visits

Where can I get Russian identity cards? The USSR passport is exchanged in the same place as the usual one. In which bodies are asked to apply to the public? Everyone can choose. But the list of possible options includes:

• MFC;
• Departments of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, which replace migration services;
• Portal "State services".

Do not make out any more civil passports. So, only from the specified bodies it is possible to choose. There is no significant difference, it will not be possible to apply quickly through the "State Services". After all, this process deserves special attention due to registration. Therefore, most often the old passport (USSR) people are exchanged in the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Earlier it was done in the Federal Migration Service, but more recently such bodies were abolished.

Images and cases during the exchange

What features should I pay attention to? It has already been said that the pictures that are pasted into the passport can bring a lot of problems. If a person decided to exchange the USSR passport, the photo he provides with all the other papers must comply with the established norms.

What is it about? The thing is that the pictures should be fresh. Use of photographs made no later than 6 months before the date of submission of the application is allowed. Thus, if a citizen decided in 80 years to change his passport, his images at age 45 are not suitable. Even if they were pasted into an identity card.

If there are discrepancies between photos, those or other bodies have the full right to refuse to accept the package of documents. Even in old age, no indulgence is made. After all, the exchange of passports occurs on general grounds. It is necessary to respect and follow the rules established in the country. No exceptions.

Without an identity card

And what should I do if a citizen can not change the passport of the USSR due to health or age? Is it possible to do without it? It has already been said that this document need not be exchanged. This is only necessary in certain cases. But if a person has a situation in which he really needs to change his passport (for example, wear and tear), then the process can not be avoided.

It is allowed to write a power of attorney to a close relative, so that he helped in the preparation of the document. But it's the real applicant who must take it-he signs his signature. This is a mandatory procedure.

You can also ask that relatives or close people help to register on the "State Service" portal, and use the electronic application for issuing a new passport. Again, you will have to take the document yourself.

Without an identity card, one can not live. So you have to figure out how to draw up a document. Otherwise, you will not be able to identify the person. As a result, a citizen will not be able to use state and social security services.

Summarizing

What conclusions can be drawn from all the information that was previously studied? Replacement of the USSR passport is a procedure that is not mandatory, it was made at will until 2004. Pensioners have every right to use the old model of the identity card, most importantly, that it contains a photograph that was made at least 45 years old.

They can not refuse to provide public services under the passport of the USSR. The document is subject to replacement only in exceptional cases. For example, if there is a change in personal data or deterioration. The registration of a new document is no different from the usual procedure for replacing an identity card. Particular attention is recommended to give photos - they provide pensioners with a lot of problems. You also need to remember that the function of the FMS is now performed by the Migration Department of the MIA. This is where you can apply if a person decides to get a new passport.