How quickly to treat a cold at home? Doctor's advice and folk recipes

How to be treated for a cold at home? This question was asked, perhaps, by every person. All because all colds are susceptible to absolutely all people from small to large. Treatment for a common cold (at home) is becoming more popular in recent years. However, this is not the safest method. Abandonment of the use of medications can lead to quite serious consequences. There are several ways to get rid of colds at home. This article will tell you about the basic methods and tell some recipes of traditional medicine.

Before you cure a cold at home ...

Certainly, the sick person wants to get rid of cold symptoms and eliminate the ailment as soon as possible. However, do not immediately grab for known drugs and thoughtlessly take medicine. Before you start the correction, it is worth to visit a doctor. The doctor will be able to accurately determine the causes of your illness. After that, the specialist will prescribe you a complex treatment, the effect of which will not take long to wait.

Before the beginning of treatment it is necessary to determine the cause of the appearance of the common cold. It can be reduced immunity, bacterial infection, viral pathology or inflammatory process. Also, a cold can occur due to an exacerbation of one of the chronic diseases. In all these cases, treatment is chosen individually. Consider the basic advice of physicians who will help get rid of the common cold.

Viral defeat

How quickly to treat a cold at home, if it is caused by the multiplication of viruses? In this case, drugs are used to enhance the body's immune defenses. Also, many of them have antiviral activity. It is worth noting that the common cold caused by viruses is transmitted by air and by drip. This means that you could get it in a normal conversation with an infected person.

Than to treat a cold at home? The most popular drugs are the following: "Ergoferon" and "Anaferon" tablets, powders for solution preparation "Reaferon" and "Interferon", rectal suppositories "Kipferon" and "Genferon". Also often physicians appoint such compounds as "Ocillococcinum", "Arbidol", "Isoprinozin". All of them affect immunity and contribute to its increase. In addition, drugs are fighting viruses. They stop the reproduction of microorganisms and remove them from the human body. It is worth noting that all of the listed medicines have an individual intake scheme. That is why, before using them, you should carefully study the instructions for use.

Bacterial infection

How quickly to treat a cold at home, if it is caused by the reproduction of bacterial flora? In this case, doctors prescribe medications to which the detected microorganisms are sensitive. It is worth saying that before the treatment of a bacterial infection it is worth giving a certain analysis. For this, a material can be taken from the pharynx, vein or bladder. Sometimes sputum or mucus secreted from the nasal passages is used for the study. Infection with this type of cold can occur through saliva or with household contact.

Than to treat a cold at home in this case? If you do not have the opportunity to conduct a bacteriological study and identify the drug to which sensitive microorganisms are sensitive, then it is worthwhile to use broad-spectrum antibiotics. These include "Summamed", "Amoxiclav", "Biseptol", "Macropen" and so on. It is worth saying that the relief of the pathological condition should come on the third day of treatment. Otherwise, we can assume that the selected drug is simply ineffective in your case. It must be replaced with a medicament with another active substance. At the same time, one must always remember that antibacterial medicines strongly influence immunity by suppressing it. This is due to the oppression of normal flora. To restore the protective functions of the body, it is necessary after the treatment to conduct a course of intake of beneficial bacteria. This can be Linex, Acipol, Normobakt, Enterol and so on.

Temperature increase

How quickly to treat a cold at home, if it is accompanied by a fever? At present, pharmaceutical companies offer such compounds as "Teraflu", "Fervex", "Koldact" and so on. They are all based on paracetamol. That is why it is advisable to take this medication to lower the temperature. Also, remedies for fever, chills and headaches are based on ibuprofen. These include "Nurofen", "Ibufen" and so on. They can look like a suspension, tablets and rectal suppositories. No less effective are preparations containing nimesulide. These include "Nyz" and "Nimulid". It is worth noting that the latest drugs also have anti-inflammatory activity.

The decrease in temperature at home should be started only after the graduation mark crosses the division of 38 degrees. If you normally tolerate this condition, doctors recommend waiting until 38.5 degrees. It is in this temperature environment that most pathological microorganisms die. It should be noted that some babies are prone to seizures. They need antipyretics already at a temperature of 37.5 degrees. That is why, before you cure a cold at home, the child, you need to visit a doctor and get appointments.

Effective fight against colds

Almost always with colds there is a separation of the mucous fluid from the nasal passages. This gives a lot of discomfort. Complications of this condition is also the fact that the nasal congestion may appear. At the same time, a person can not practically breathe. Internal tissues become highly inflamed and swell. What to do in this case? How quickly to treat a cold at home?

First, you need to clear the nasal passages and rinse them. Blow your nose thoroughly. If the pathology occurred in a small child, then it makes sense to use an aspirator. After removing the mucus, flush the walls of the inner cavity of the nose. This can be done with the help of such drugs as "Akvalor", "Aquamaris". Also doctors sometimes advise to apply usual saline solution. Enter a few drops into each nasal passage, then repeat the cleansing procedure. There are several ways to treat a cold. One of the most effective and popular in recent years is "Pinosol". It should be said that it is made on the basis of herbal oils. That's why it can be used even during pregnancy.

If your cold has a viral origin, it is advisable to use such compounds as Irs-19, Derinat, Grippferon, and so on. All of them are active against many viruses, and also contribute to increasing the body's immune defenses.

In bacterial pathology, doctors often recommend such drugs as Isofra, Polidexa, Protargol or Sialor. In this case, before each administration of the composition, it is necessary to clean the nasal mucosa from the dead microorganisms by washing.

Elimination of sore throat and pershenia

How to cure a cold at home? Very often, this condition is accompanied by painful sensations in the pharynx. In this case, the nature of the origin of pathology does not completely affect this symptom. Removing the pain in the throat can be medications for local use. These can be sprays that need to be sprayed directly on the larynx or tonsils. Also, physicians often recommend the use of solutions for the treatment of pharynx and glands. A more convenient form for use are tablets that need to be absorbed.

Among the effective drugs can be identified "Chlorophyllipt" or "Lugol". These compounds are applied to the tonsils. They are very effective in bacterial colds. Also, the doctors prescribe the following nebulizers: "Tantum Verde", "Ingalipt", "Cameton", "Miramistin" and so on. These medicines not only eliminate bacteria, but also fight with fungal lesions. A more pronounced analgesic effect has a capsule for resorption. Among them are "Stop Angin", "Gammidin", "Strepsils" and so on. They have an anti-inflammatory and anesthetic effect. Separately, it should be said about the drug "Lizobakt", which can be used for young children and pregnant women.

Combating cough of various kinds

What should I do for a cold at home? This condition is often accompanied by a cough. However, it can be wet or dry. Often with such a symptom, doctors prescribe the following medicines: "Doctor Mom", "Ambrobene", "Sinekod", "Herbion", "Kodelak" and many others. Before using them, you should carefully read the instructions. Use only the medication that suits your cough.

We can not say about inhalations. This method is very good and in a short time eliminates cough. For the procedure, doctors prescribe the following drugs: Berodual, Pulmicort, Lazolvan and normal saline. Remember that you always need to keep the dosage and strictly limit the number of inhalations per day.

Get rid of the toxins in your body

Whatever you choose a remedy for a cold, at home it should be used strictly according to the instructions. Each medicine can adversely affect the liver and stomach. This only aggravates the course of the disease. What to do in this case? Doctors recommend using sorbents. These drugs will help to remove toxins from the body and clean it from infected microorganisms, which can also cause fever.

Among effective sorbents it is possible to allocate "Enterosgel", "Polisorb", "Activated coal", "Smektu" and others. When using them, one very important rule must be observed. Never use these drugs at the same time as other medicines. The break between them must be at least two hours. Otherwise, the medicine for colds may simply not work.

Abundant drink

Treating a cold with folk remedies at home always involves consuming a lot of fluids. During the use of medication correction, abundant drinking will also contribute to a speedy recovery.

The average daily rate for a person is 2 liters of water. In children this volume is calculated in a different way. For every kilogram of weight the child needs 100 milliliters of water. Simultaneously with a simple drinking liquid you need to use warm teas and fruit drinks. If you have a sore throat, then give up hot drinks. They can further damage the inflamed area of the larynx.

Hunger is the path to recovery.

How to cure for a cold at home? Very often, during an illness a person's appetite disappears. At the same time, many people use food forcefully and are surprised that the cold does not retreat for a long time. In fact, everything is very simple here. The organism throws the basic forces on struggle against bacteria or viruses. This contributes to the fact that a person's appetite disappears. Doctors say that you should not force yourself to eat. A couple of days of hunger will not lead to anything critical. However, the body can quickly and effectively overcome the pathology.

Remember that giving up food does not mean that you need to limit drinking. The liquid must continuously enter the patient's body. So he can make up for his losses, which occur during a cold and sweating.

Folk recipes and proven methods

How to clean a cold at home? Many patients prefer to use traditional medicine and grandmother's recipes. However, these methods are not always effective. That is why it is worthwhile to see a doctor if your treatment does not give a positive result within three days.

• As an antipyretic agent, you can use raspberries. You can eat a decoction from the leaves of a plant or make tea with jam from berries. Also, the temperature of wiping the vodka is very good. To do this, dilute alcohol with water in a one to one ratio. After that, the whole body is rubbed abundantly all over the body.
• From a sore throat very hot milk with honey helps or assists. To do this, heat milk to a comfortable temperature and add 2 teaspoons of honey. The effect will increase several times if the additional component is butter.
• You can treat a cold with onions or garlic. These products are a natural antibiotic. Squeeze out the juice from the garlic and onions. Then add a few drops of olive oil and one milliliter of saline. Enter into each nostril two drops every six hours.
• In the fight against viral infections, a decoction of Echinacea helps. Acquire dry grass and use it as a tea. You can also drink a ginger drink. To do this, grind the root of the ginger and boil it with boiling water.
• Such means as mustard plasters, cans, a bath and other warming up can be used only in the absence of temperature. After this, it is desirable to wrap yourself in a blanket and sleep. You can enhance the effect of various herbal teas. It removes inflammation of chamomile and thyme, sage and calendula.

How to cure a cold on the lip at home?

Often the infection affects mucous membranes and tissues. The cold that appeared on the lips is often called herpes. It's a virus. That is why for its elimination it is necessary to take antiviral and immunomodulating compounds. Currently, there are medicines for topical application. Among them we can distinguish "Zovirax", "Acyclovir", "Viferon".

To treat a cold on the lip at home can be folk recipes. Thus, frequent lubrication of the affected area with toothpaste promotes drying. Simultaneously, you can rinse a cold chamomile broth or oil with celandine.

A small conclusion

You now know how to treat colds at home. Doctors strongly do not recommend the use of medications without a doctor's recommendation. However, often a person prefers to cope with pathology on his own, rather than go to a medical facility. Remember that such tactics can cause complications. If after the treatment you do not feel better within three days, then you should immediately seek medical help.

Remember that antibacterial drugs are not capable of eliminating viral infections. The same can be said about immunomodulators. Antiviral drugs are not capable of eliminating bacterial pathology. Often, doctors prescribe both of these drugs. This leads to a rapid recovery and restoration of immunity. Get well and do not get sick!