Gastritis with high acidity - causes, symptoms, treatment

Many people experience pain and discomfort in the stomach, often due to gastritis - inflammation of the gastric mucosa. Usually it is associated with violations in the field of secretion of the stomach. Gastritis is a chronic disease, while observing a diet and a healthy lifestyle of its manifestation can be minimized. Improper diet, violation of the prescribed regime can lead to an exacerbation of the disease, then begins an attack of acute inflammation of the gastric mucosa. In this case, drug treatment is necessary under the supervision of a gastroenterologist.

The composition of gastric juice, which is necessary for digesting food, includes hydrochloric acid. If it is produced above the norm, the diagnosis is gastritis with high acidity. Insufficient production of hydrochloric acid leads to gastritis with low acidity.

Inflammation of the gastric mucosa may occur due to any infectious disease, improper metabolism, abnormalities in the endocrine system, and viruses. An important role in this is played by hereditary factors. But most often, the causes of gastritis lie in the wrong and unhealthy way of life. To gastritis leads to poor nutrition, smoking, intemperance in drinking alcohol, long-term medication treatment, overeating, passion for very fatty, spicy and hot food.

Most often gastritis with high acidity disturbs the younger generation. Already at school, teenagers begin to experience discomfort after eating, mild nausea, and rapid pain. This is the first signs of the disease. Acute and severe gastritis is not immediately apparent. Pain in the area of the stomach is a common symptom of inflammation and is often due to the poor quality of food or nervous tension. She can

Appear after eating, and with a prolonged lack of food. Together with pains can be heartburn, belching, nausea. Heartburn is considered the most common sign of gastritis. Very rarely there is vomiting. The patient's mood is changing. He becomes displeased and irritable. A person quickly gets tired, sleep and appetite worsen.

For proper diagnosis of the disease, it is necessary to undergo a test and pass specific tests. Gastrites with different levels of acidity require different treatments, and different dietary supplements.

If the tests show that the function of secreting is higher than normal, the patient is diagnosed with gastritis with high acidity. Patients with this diagnosis often have a dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system: pulse instability, signs of hypotension, increased salivation.

Severe heartburn, belching with a sour taste, nausea, vomiting, burning sensation and pressure "under the spoon" 2-3 hours after eating, spastic constipation - all these are characteristic symptoms of gastritis with high acidity.

This disease requires strict adherence to a sparing diet. From the diet excluded hot, fatty, hot food, marinades, smoked products. But these recommendations are included in any course of diet therapy and are the basis of a healthy diet. The main thing is that acidic foods are completely excluded from the diet of the patient, such as sour and pickles, fermented milk products, sour vegetables and fruits, cabbage soup, borsch, rye (black), wheat yeast bread. Compliance with such a diet will reduce inflammation and make the manifestation of symptoms of gastritis unobservable.

During the exacerbation of the disease, first of all, it is necessary to remove acidity. To do this, you can use drugs gastrin, almagel, atropine, omeprazole and many others that help to remove heartburn. To protect the gastric mucosa from damage, it is necessary to use enveloping agents, such as Smecta, decoction of flax or white clay. To digestion was satisfactory, you should drink enzyme products, namely Pancreatin, Festal, Mezim-forte.

If gastritis with high acidity is caused by viruses, then it is necessary and carrying out antibiotic therapy. In this case, you need to take various antibiotics. Also, treatment with herbs and various physiotherapy devices is actively used.