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Every consumer goods is at the service of our needs!

Each of us in the soul of the consumer! To us, in order to feel comfortable in life, we need one or another product of production, which is called: the consumer goods.

To meet our needs

All of them, of course, have material and cultural needs. They need to be realized, otherwise life becomes fresh and boring. Any consumer goods is just intended for sale to the population in order to meet these needs, without further use for commercial purposes.

Definition

The term "consumer goods" arose in the theory of economics in order to characterize the type of output different from production, i.e., the actual means of production. They, in turn, are intended to be used in industry. And what is the consumer goods? It is made directly for the personal sphere.

Structure of production

There are two main groups of goods:

  • "A" - industrial, intended for the production of other types of goods.

  • "B" - created for personal consumption.

The relationship between these groups determines the entire course of the economic development of countries. As a trend, there is a law of the advantage of the means of production. At the same time, the consumer goods (all of its types) go back to the background. But in the conditions of the modern revolutionary development of science and technology, priority production of consumer goods (abbreviated as TNP) becomes possible!

From the history

For example, in the economy of the USSR, in spite of the constantly declared "increase in the well-being of the working people", the production of goods of the "A" group and defense support has been given the highest priority. To the detriment of group "B". As a result, there is a disproportion and shortage of consumer goods (many remember the empty shelves of food stores and "kulttovarov", sausage "from under the floor", household appliances and furniture "through the brink"). Subsequently, with the introduction of capitalism in Russia and the countries of the post-Soviet space, this difference is gradually leveling off. More and more attention is paid to the needs of people, material and cultural. And overproduction of some products automatically reduces the price.

Classification

This is primarily food and non-food consumer goods. But all of them, we repeat, are intended to meet only the final consumer demand, for family, home, personal use. With food everything is clear. This is a varied meal (but not delicacies), drinks (but not elite alcohol). Non-food items include clothes, shoes, household appliances, furniture, building materials, cars and much more. The production of such goods is the basis of the economy of many countries of the world. It is based on systematic mass consumption of products. One article wears out, becomes obsolete, ceases to meet certain standards. In place of the new, updated (new model) comes with different standards, more acceptable. And so - to the infinity of perfection (kind or taste - anyway).

Grassroots

As a rule, consumer goods are not luxury goods or exclusive. They are used by all sections of society in equal measure. This determines the mass nature of their consumption.

And they are subdivided into goods of everyday and special demand. The purchase of such products is, respectively, either necessary (food, clothing, shoes, medicines) or is associated with additional costs for the acquisition, and therefore with the right to pre-select the price, quality, manufacturer for the individual (for example, car or real estate) .

Range

This list of groups, types of consumer goods, sold in the retail network, which is broken down the entire range of these products. The main goal of any outlet should be the maximum satisfaction of consumers' demand. Thus, the formation of the assortment comes to the fore for almost every store. The most suitable now are super- and hypermarkets, in which we see almost all possible types of products represented. It is in such outlets that the delivery of consumer goods is primarily carried out directly from manufacturing companies, which determines the maximum compliance with the criterion of "price-quality" products.

Results

All of the above groups and categories of goods, which are constantly in demand, regardless of the season or other factors, and are defined by the term "consumer goods". But it should be remembered that the purchasing power of the average citizen, his "consumer basket", directly depends on the solvency of the individual, the wages he receives. Therefore, the "right" state always takes care of this. After all, if you get more, you can spend more and more!

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