Enlarged Liver: What to do? Increased liver in a child

One of the most important digestive organs in the human body is the liver. This is a kind of laboratory in which there are hundreds of biochemical reactions, such as the production of enzymes, bile and hormones. If, for some reason, the liver stops functioning properly, then its size increases. Such a symptom in medicine is called hepatomegaly. It accompanies all hepatic diseases.

If there is an enlarged liver, what should I do? This is a very important issue. However, not only digestive diseases caused by this symptom. Such a phenomenon, as vegetovascular dystonia, provokes an increase in this body. The weight of the enlarged liver can reach 15 kg or more.

What measures to take a person who has a greatly increased liver? What to do? First of all, we need to identify the main sources of the problem.

Causes

The liver grows in size under many circumstances. Perhaps this is not due to illness. In some cases, the cells of this organ are enlarged to purify themselves of excess toxins.

The most common cause of the problem is vegetovascular dystonia. Due to the fact that the liver is poorly supplied with blood, its edema occurs and, consequently, increases in size.

Accepting alcohol or the presence of viral infections provoke an inflammatory process in the hepatic tissues, causing swelling, and then begins cell death, called cirrhosis. Obesity of internal organs, including the liver, leads to the development of hepatomegaly.

Hereditary hepatomegaly

This disease can be one of the signs of hereditary metabolic diseases. Hepatomegaly develops as a result of the accumulation of glycogen in the digestive organs. In this case, an enlarged liver can be observed. What to do in this situation?

Symptomatics can manifest not only at an early age. But do not delay with treatment and wait until everything passes by itself. The only way out is diet compliance and urgent medical consultation.

Symptomatics

Not all liver diseases are accompanied by its increase. In some cases, the organ may decrease. Usually the patient does not feel any symptoms, except discomfort in the stomach. If the liver rapidly increases in size, then during the palpation the patient experiences severe pain under the right rib. With cirrhosis, the liver is deformed and becomes hard to touch, and with obesity - soft. The tumor is characterized by distinct nodes.

Pain in the right hypochondrium, heartburn, nausea and bitterness in the mouth are the main symptoms of liver dysfunction.

There may be an increased proportion of the liver on the right side. This individual feature develops for the reasons listed above and has similar symptoms. In this case it is important to examine the stomach, pancreas and spleen.

Problem in the smallest

If the liver is enlarged in the child, it is worthwhile to understand what caused this cause. The answer to the raised questions can be given only by the doctor, having studied results of analyzes and having spent full inspection.

If you notice that your child's appetite has decreased, he has become less active and cries a lot, it's a signal saying that you should go to an appointment with a specialist. Pay attention to the color of the child's skin. If the body in the abdomen appeared vascular asterisks, and the skin began to turn yellow, then, it is likely increased the liver in a child.

The method of treatment of the disease is determined only by the doctor, in no case can the problem be eliminated on its own. Postponing the appeal to the therapist, every day you are increasingly endangering the health of the child.

Diagnosis of the disease

Before the diagnosis, the doctor sends the patient to the diagnosis, which is as follows:

• Palpation of the abdominal cavity organs. Determination of their shape, density and size.
• Ultrasound.
• Blood test for biochemistry.
• Computer tomography, which will exclude the presence of various tumors.
• Additional laboratory studies.

Patients are often very upset when, as a result of various examinations and studies, the specialist reports that they have an enlarged liver. What to do? The doctor appoints a diet and medications, and if necessary - hospitalization.

After the diagnosis is made, a person has a natural question: "The liver is enlarged - what to do?" Treatment is appointed by an experienced doctor. A diet with a restriction of fatty and carbohydrate food is usually prescribed.

Choleretic preparations such as Allochol and Cholenzim are prescribed. To increase the secretion of bile, it is recommended to consume more plant fiber. To normalize the motor function of the gastrointestinal tract prescribed medications "Mitilak", "Motigect" or "Trimetad". It may be necessary to take enzyme medications: "Pancreatin" or "Creon". The drug "Karsil" is assigned to restore liver cells.

Menu

The diet is of no small importance. From the diet, sharp, fatty and flour dishes should be excluded. Vegetables and protein foods should be consumed daily. Also recommended are mashed potatoes, porridges, low-fat grades of ripples and meat, broths and mineral water.

It is necessary to exclude fried foods and alcohol. It is not recommended to eat fatty meat, cheese, eggs, legumes, sausages, butter, smoked foods and nuts. Recommended dietary tables number 5 and 7.

ethnoscience

What actions to take if an enlarged liver is observed? What to do? How to treat hepatomegaly with folk remedies?

• Honey (a third of the glass) with the addition of lemon juice should be eaten during the day. This will facilitate the work of the liver.
• Two tablespoons of honey to add a glass of warm boiled water and drink in the morning on an empty stomach.
• Eat 100 grams of boiled beets per day. You can add it to the salad. It is advisable to eat it in the morning.
• Decoction of turnips is useful not only for the liver, but also for the pancreas. Two tablespoons of raw material should be poured a glass of boiling water. After cooling, strain and drink 50 grams a day.
• In the mornings on an empty stomach you can take one tablespoon of linseed oil. It helps to remove inflammation, acts as a choleretic and a laxative.
• With reduced acidity, take a brine sauerkraut. Drinking half a glass a day, you will improve the condition of both the liver and the mucous membrane of the stomach.

Of course, you should always consult your doctor to rule out possible allergic reactions. The specialist will recommend a course of broths of herbs or tinctures. And do not forget that you can not do without medication.