HomelinessGardening

Eggplant Galina f1: reviews and grade description

Eggplants - tasty and healthy vegetables. With each year there are new varieties. Now the eggplant can be not only purple in different shades, but also white. They differ in form and, most importantly, in taste. Users prefer to grow non-fat eggplants. Hybrid Galina F1 - one of these varieties. What does he like to customers? What kind of feedback does the eggplant Galina F1 collect?

Description

Eggplant Galina F1 can be grown on a vegetable garden or in a greenhouse. It depends on the region. In the southern you can get a good crop on the bed, but the seedlings are grown in a greenhouse or room. In the regions of risky agriculture, greenhouses are used. Eggplant Galina F1 is an early variety. You can get the first fruits on the 95th day. And on the 105th day Galen's eggplant already yields a full yield. The description of the variety, the photos say that the bush is semi-spread, strong, branched. Stem of anthocyanin violet color. In the greenhouse grows up to 90 cm, in the garden - up to 70 cm. The leaves are medium in size. Calyx practically without thorns.

Fruits are cylindrical, with a pear-shaped finish, dark purple, "eggplant" color with a black tinge. The weight of a single fruit reaches 300-600 grams. The length of each is up to 18 cm with a diameter of up to 8 cm. On one bush, they can grow to 15 pieces. The flesh of eggplant varieties Galina white, without bitterness. There are few seeds, and they are small. Therefore, almost do not interfere with the preparation of dishes from eggplant.

Eggplant Galina F1 (photo) is appreciated for the fact that it can be grown in different climatic conditions, it is unpretentious, does not require special care. Can be stored in a cool place for a long time. The variety is resistant to diseases and cold.

Yield of variety

Hybrid Galina F1 is valued for its high yield. On an area of 1 m 2 grows up to 6-6.5 kg of eggplant. Fruits are tied even in unsuitable weather conditions, with temperature fluctuations. This is a very valuable feature, which distinguishes the eggplant Galina.

Description of the variety, photos, testimonials indicate that in one bush, at the same time, 5 to 8 full-grown fruits ripened and ripened. Their weight can reach half a kilogram. The production of a good harvest is facilitated by the fact that the eggplant is not infected with late blight.

Soil preparation

Sow the seeds in the previously prepared land. As a primer, you can take a mixture of coconut substrate and sand or light soil. On the bucket of cooked land, users advise adding 2 tablespoons of fertilizer AVA-station wagon. Mix all the ingredients thoroughly. The prepared soil is laid in a bowl for growing seedlings. It can be plastic bags from under the milk, which fill, not reaching 3 cm to the top.

Growing seedlings

Like all eggplants, the cultivar Galina F1 is grown from seedlings. Consider that he is demanding of heat and light, loves moisture. Seeds are sown early, in mid-February. Before sowing, disinfect with a solution of "Phytosporin" or other antifungal agents. One and a half grams of the drug is diluted in a liter of water and the seeds are placed for 2 hours. Users are advised to use a paste of the same brand. Then soak the seeds for 18 hours in a solution of "Epin". 100 ml of water will need 4 drops of the drug.

Seeds are sent for germination. This can be done with the help of peat tablets, if the number of seeds is small. A hydrogel can be used. The advantage of using it is that the roots are not damaged during such germination. The seeds themselves receive optimal conditions for germination, they do not dry out and are not waterlogged. The seeds germinate at a temperature of about 27 degrees. After the seeds sprouted, they are planted in cooked packages with soil. In each place one seed, treated with a solution of Zircon, is sprinkled with soil up to 2 cm in thickness. In order for the shoots to drop the seed covers, the soil in the package is sealed on top.

The temperature in the room where eggplants are grown should be about 24 degrees. Seedlings appear on the 10th day. The temperature is reduced for a week to 16 degrees, then raised again to 24. At night, the room should be cooler so that the plants do not stretch upward. It is advisable to extend seedlings daylight hours to 14 hours. To do this, use special phytolamps or fluorescent lights. Water should be moderate, so that the seedlings are not lost from fungal diseases, one of the most dangerous is the "black leg".

When the seedlings form the second real leaf, they are dived. This contributes to the formation of strong seedlings. In the greenhouse it is planted in mid-May. The time of disembarkation to the open ground depends on the growing region. By this time, the threat of recurrent frosts must pass.

Feed the seedlings with "Uniflor-growth" solution. Add 1 teaspoon of the product to 5 liters of water. When the third leaflet is formed at the seedling, it is treated with the solution of Extrasol, in the phase of 7 leaves by Epin.

Planting of seedlings

You should not plant after the tobacco and nightshade (potatoes, tomatoes) eggplant Galina. Cultivation of them in this area gardeners are advised to hold only after 4 years. Eggplants do not like sour and dense soils.

How to plant an eggplant Galina F1? Opinions of truck farmers indicate that before planting seedlings, the plants are watered so that the whole soil is moistened. Then, cut the package from the side, in order to disturb as little as possible the root system of the plant. Straighten the bottom, where there are many roots. Install it in a previously prepared well. There also make a teaspoon of superphosphate. Watered. Mulch the soil under eggplant.

If the aubergines are transplanted without a coma of land, their root system may be disrupted. Plants will lag behind in growth. To improve their condition, you can carry out feeding "Kornevin."

Some users advise in the pits to plant the eggplant Galina F1 to add several crystals of hydrogel, for example, "Teraveta."

Care for aubergines

Special care and attention requires eggplant Galina F1. Features of cultivation:

  • Pour eggplants only with warm water. When watering a cold plant gets stress and can hurt.
  • Ogorodniki often complain that the lower leaves of the eggplant turn yellow. This can happen after the plant is transplanted into a greenhouse or open ground.
  • The leaves turn yellow.

If properly to look after plants, after a while their condition is normalized. If only the edges of all the leaves turn yellow, and they themselves curl upwards, this means that the plant lacks potassium. You need to make fertilizer.

If the aubergine leaves are twisted, this can be caused by several reasons:

  • Low illumination.
  • Excessive moisture.
  • Damage to pests.

If the first two reasons are easy to eliminate, the pests sometimes go unnoticed for a long time.

Diseases and pests

The main diseases that can affect the eggplant Galina F1, - gray rot, tobacco mosaic, black leg. The most dangerous is tobacco mosaic. This is a viral disease. The leaves brighten, then they are covered with mosaic spots. Often change the shape of the leaves. For the prevention of half an hour, the seeds are treated with a solution of hydrochloric acid, then they are washed with running water. Reviews of consumers are advised to conduct a spraying of plants with fat-free milk with soap every 10 days.

What pests most damage the eggplant Galina F1? Opinions of farmers say that it is a Colorado beetle, a spider mites, aphids, slugs. The Colorado beetle and its larvae can destroy a plantation of aubergines in a couple of days. Experts say that without a special treatment, it will not be possible to get a high yield. Before planting, the roots of the plant are soaked in the solution of "Aktara" (a packet of 2 liters of water) for 2 hours. This treatment will not allow the use of chemical protection equipment until the fall. If processing is required, you can use Aktofit. The waiting period for it is minimal, only 2 days.

Affect the eggplants in the greenhouse spider mites. They can be found on the underside of the sheet. They eat the juice of the plant, so it can die if you do not fight them in time. Sometimes spider mites meet in the greenhouse.

The aphids mainly affect the young parts of the plant. To avoid infection, you need to ventilate the greenhouse well. Process insecticide before flowering.

Larvae of whitefly greenhouse, which feed on plant juice, are collected from the underside of the leaf. If you wash them off with water, they will die.

They bring damage to the eggplant slugs. They damage the fruit and parts of the plant. Plots between plants are treated with slaked lime.

Medvedki, who live in the ground and feed on the roots of plants. They can damage the aubergine stalk, which leads to its death.

Using eggplant Galina F1

How to use eggplant Galina F1? User reviews say that eggplants are used to prepare various vegetable dishes. They give them a special refinement.

Used for cooking vegetable caviar, canned, baked in the oven eggplant Galina F1.

Customer Reviews

How does this variety characterize the vegetable grower? Users liked the hybrid variety of eggplants Galina F1. Reviews of the variety indicate a pleasant mushroom taste and aroma of fruits. They point out that it is not easy to grow an eggplant of this sort. We need to constantly monitor the seedlings and adjust their actions. Eggplant responds well to care and will thank for caring for a high yield.

Similar articles

 

 

 

 

Trending Now

 

 

 

 

Newest

Copyright © 2018 en.atomiyme.com. Theme powered by WordPress.