Dumps on UAZ with own hands (drawings)

The SUV in the farm of the owner of a suburban area, taking into account the quality of roads - is an excellent help, and sometimes even a necessity. Under the hood of such an assembly is almost a hundred, and sometimes more "horse" workers, which, together with an impressive mass and running characteristics, becomes a serious argument in the fight against impassability.

Why not use this power to improve the traffic situation in the local local area in winter? Manufacturers have long cared for suitable attachments, producing a snow plow for UAZ and other popular SUV models in our country. Why not save money and do not make your own model of the dump, given that the handicrafts are not worse, and sometimes even better than the factory ones?

Factory option

It is not necessary to reinvent the wheel anew, it's much easier to see how to make a blade on UAZ, from manufacturers. Completely copy the factory suspension piles, most likely, will not work, but it is quite possible to take some models as a basis. In addition, a detailed study of proven options will avoid a lot of mistakes when designing and manufacturing your own snow shovel.

1. Dimensions of the blade. The minimum blade width on sale is 1900 mm, which is understandable, the wheels are located at a distance of 1.8 m on the outside of different models. The blade should cover this distance with reserve, even in an inclined position, the ideal width will be 2-2.1 m.
2. Rotary mechanism. In different models there is a finger fixation in the center or use of additional rods. At such sizes of a blade it is better to use additional amplification.
3. Fastening to the car. This site provides opportunities for lifting the shovel vertically and sometimes protecting the steering rods.
4. Lifting mechanism. From the simplest leg for lifting the blade when moving back to the winch mechanisms with manual or electric control.
5. To amortize dumps on UAZ in collision with serious obstacles, you can make it mobile and equip with springs.

Design

Much depends on the availability of materials and technical skills. It is more reliable and easier to make a dump without a turning mechanism, thus saving a bit on materials and significantly shortening the production time, however this will reduce the scope of its application. On the other hand, the swivel mechanism can become the most vulnerable place of construction, its execution requires the provision of a certain margin of safety at the fixing nodes. The working surface of the blade also requires reinforcement, it is important to monitor the weight of individual parts. It is desirable that the blade can be mounted and unmounted by one person.

To protect the surface to be cleaned, a rubber strip should be used, the attachment of which must be detachable so that the rubber can be replaced as it wears out. In the place where the blade is fixed to the car, it is necessary to envisage a possible sharp collision of the blade with the obstacle. The attachment points must not be in front of important parts of the vehicle.

Material selection

At this stage, the choice is always behind the performer, you can only advise or suggest where it is easier to find the right parts. Two-barrel barrels have proven themselves as a material for a blade shovel, but considering the planned dimensions, it will take 2 barrels or additional reinforcement of the structure. As guides and reinforcing ribs, it is possible to use pipes of square or rectangular cross-section, it is also possible to use a rolling angle, thin channel bar or I-bars.

For adjusting the angle of the blade can be used lanyards or pipes of different diameters with holes for fixing fingers. When using a winch to control the lifting of the blade, additional material will be required to equip the site under the winch itself and the block system if necessary.

Homemade dumps on UAZ in the network

In the network, you can find many examples where handicraftsmen demonstrate the collected blade on UAZ themselves. Drawings of talented craftsmen are very diverse, some offer simplified options, others use different modifications, sometimes more successful than factory products.

Basic stages and nodes

Where do I start the work to realize the conceived blade on UAZ with my own hands? Drawings should be carried out taking into account the model of the SUV, and there should always be some stock in the sizes so that possible errors can be leveled on the spot. The first step is best to equip the place of attachment of the structure to the car. This can be as simple fixed brackets, and a whole site like "kenguryatnik" to accommodate not only the blade, but also winches with a block system. The platform can be executed both in constant execution, and as a removable structure, which is preferable, as it does not spoil the appearance of the car.

Then you can start making the most massive part of the blade - a shovel. The dimensions from the above are best to choose 2 x 0.6-0.8 m. Too large blade is better to clean the snow, but it will be inconvenient for installation and transportation. At the next stage it is better to fix the blade in the working vertical position and so to attach the remaining elements to it. It should be remembered that even simple dumps on a UAZ without a swivel mechanism should be movable vertically, otherwise it can severely damage the car when working. The last step is to make control and rotary elements and attach them to the structure.

Lifting mechanisms

You can see the options, where as a lifting mechanism using a manual drum winch, and manages it, the person located on the front platform. It is not very safe, it will be better to raise and lower such dumps on UAZ after a complete stop of the car.

The use of electric winches is much more convenient and safer, but not everyone is ready to spend money on such equipment. The most budgetary option will be a special stand, triggered at the rear of the car, and to permanently hold the blade in the upper position in the transport mode, you can use the lanyard.

Conclusion

The master's case is afraid, they say. A blade for UAZ, made by yourself, or factory assembly will help to use your SUV not only as a means of transportation, but also as a faithful assistant in the farm.