Drops in the ears with inflammation. Ear drops in otitis treatment

Inflammatory process in the ear causes a lot of unpleasant sensations. Pain syndrome, signaling the development of otitis, overcomes to a greater extent toddlers, but adults are no exception. Fighting the disease at home is very real, if the drops are correctly picked up in the ears. When inflammation they must necessarily be part of complex therapy.

Causes of Ear Inflammation

The inflammatory process, which takes place in the auricle and is caused by the ingress of bacteria into it, is called otitis. The disease is, perhaps, more childish, because 80% of patients with characteristic symptoms are children of different age groups. Local effects are possessed by drops in the ears with inflammation.

There are several forms of otitis media: middle, inner and outer. Most often, the medial otitis media is fixed, at which the tympanic membrane is suppurated. Staphylococci, pneumococci, streptococci and hemophilic rods may lead to a similar condition. Bacteria can penetrate the ear cavity from the nasopharynx for cold and viral diseases.

You can recognize otitis by the following signs:

• Sharp (shooting) pain in the auricle.
• Temperature increase.
• Pain when trying to open your mouth.
• A small swelling of the shell, redness.
• Excretion of pus (2-3 days after the appearance of the first signs).

Droplets in the ears with inflammation and pain syndrome should be selected by an otolaryngologist after a preliminary examination of the patient. To delay with a visit to the medical institution is undesirable, because otitis in a neglected form significantly worsens hearing and leads to the development of hearing loss.

Ear drops (anti-inflammatory): types

In most cases, otitis occurs in a purulent form and requires a special approach to treatment. Drops used for local therapy are divided into several groups:

• Mono - they contain a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent.
• Combined drugs - the effect of several active substances.
• Antibacterial drops - are able to fight at the local level with a bacterial pathogen.

This classification allows you to select the most effective drops in your ears. In case of inflammation and severe pain, you should seek medical help. Only a specialist can determine the etiology of the disease and choose effective therapy. Self-medication can, at best, stop the pain for a while and lead to complications.

What should I consider when treating otitis media?

The inflammatory process in the ear is almost always painful. Heating compresses, which facilitate the condition, are forbidden at high temperature and purulent discharge from the ear canal. Children and adults are allowed to take painkillers based on paracetamol, ibuprofen. Eliminate acute pain can also be ear drops (anti-inflammatory). In case of illness of a small child, you should immediately contact an otolaryngologist or call a local pediatrician at your home.

Isolation of a yellowish liquid indicates that the tympanic membrane erupted. To lay at this time in the ear cotton wool or clean out pus from the auditory motion with a cotton swab is not necessary. With such manipulations, the infection can penetrate deeper and cause complications. It is safe to clean the ear canal using turundochek, moistened with hydrogen peroxide.

Before burying drops in the ears, you should consult an ENT doctor. The drug is selected depending on the etiology of inflammation in the ear cavity. It is mandatory to prescribe vasoconstrictive drugs for the nose. Antibiotic therapy will be effective only with purulent otitis, its duration is usually 5-7 days.

Otipax drops: a description of the agent

Most ENT doctors prefer to prescribe otipax to patients with signs of otitis . It contains lidocaine and phenazol, which block the pain syndrome. Combined drug effectively treats any type of otitis and is approved for use by infants and pregnant women, which confirms the instruction. Ear drops are released in small vials, which are worn with a special soft pipette before use.

In the acute phase of otitis media is not prescribed. In rare cases, there is an allergic reaction to lidocaine. Despite the lack of antibacterial component, the drops proved to be a good side and can be used to eliminate ear inflammation. "Otipaks", whose price ranges from 180 to 220 rubles., Has no systemic influence and is not absorbed into the blood, which practically excludes contraindications to use and side effects.

When can I not use Otipax drops?

If there has been a breakthrough of the tympanic membrane, the means of use is prohibited. Do not administer drops with intolerance to the active ingredients. During pregnancy and lactation, the appointment should be made only by the attending physician.

Drops "Normax": the action of the drug

"Normax" - antibacterial drops, which are used to treat inflammatory processes of bacterial etiology in the ear canal and on the mucous membrane of the eyes. The active ingredient, norfloxacin, is considered to be a sufficiently strong substance and destroys the majority of pathological microorganisms. This is why the drug is prescribed for the treatment of all types of otitis, as well as for ophthalmic pathologies.

Anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect is absent in the preparation "Normax". Drops are well tolerated almost always, but are forbidden for use by children (under 18), women in position and nursing. Rarely there are side effects in the form of peeling and itching of the ear canal. In patients prone to allergic reactions, Quincke's edema may develop. In this case, doctors will need help.

How to choose ear drops: reviews and recommendations

Faced with unpleasant ear pain, which is sometimes able to simply get out of the rut, you should immediately visit an otolaryngologist and not engage in self-medication. Otitis is a serious enough ailment and, with an incorrect therapeutic approach, can cause complications or go to a chronic stage.

Drops in the ears with inflammation - an indispensable component of comprehensive treatment. Pharmacies have a wide selection of these products. Without the help of a specialist and a preliminary examination, the use of drops is not recommended, because some of them are allowed only while maintaining the integrity of the tympanic membrane, while others will be absolutely ineffective against the bacterial pathogen otitis.

You can hear a lot of positive feedback about the drug "Otipaks." An essential advantage is its safety for pregnant women and newborn babies. A positive result of the application is possible only if the remedy has been prescribed by a doctor. If a bacterial cause of the inflammatory process is established, therapy with such agents as "Normax" (drops), "Polidex", "Otofa", "Sofraks".

Are Polidex drops effective?

The composition of the ear drops Polidex includes neomycin, polymyxin and dexamethasone. The first two components are antibiotics, which suppress the development of gram-positive and gram-negative microbes, respectively. Use the medicine is possible only with the whole tympanic membrane and strictly according to the appointment of a specialist.

The antibacterial agent is used in pediatrics and is allowed to children over 2.5 years of age. During pregnancy, it is desirable to replace the drops more safely in order to prevent the development of pathologies of the hearing organs in the fetus.

With the "Polidex" means are already familiar to many, since it is also released in the form of a spray for the nose. The drug is popular among doctors and patients, quickly copes with the task and facilitates the symptoms of the disease. It is not advisable to use it independently, so as not to irritate the damaged eardrum and impair hearing. As an analog, you can use drops (on the recommendation of a doctor), "Otinum", "Candibiotik", "Otipaks."

The price of "Polydecks" slightly differs from the cost of similar drugs and is 230-260 rubles.

Bury your ears correctly

The remedy is effective only if used correctly. Before you dig in the ears, you should wash your hands thoroughly. The anuricle must also be gently cleaned of purulent discharge. The bottle with the liquid is preheated in the hand.

The head should be tilted to the side, the sore ear should be on top. The lobule should be pulled back and forth a little so that the medicine gets into the ear canal. Having drunk the required number of drops, you need to lightly press on the tragus and hold your head in this position for 1-2 minutes.