Chlorophytum curly: home care, description and reproduction

Chlorophytum curly - the best plant for beginners of florists. It is absolutely undemanding to care. Keep chlorofitum in the house is very useful, because it neutralizes harmful substances and cleans the air. Reproduction of a plant is also a simple matter. It is because of its unpretentiousness that the curryfeet has become so popular.

Description of the plant

The flower of curly chlorophytum with long in longitudinal stripes or monophonic leaves is present practically in any house and office. This tropical creature feels great at home. Wherever they put it - on a window sill, a closet, on a special hill or on a wall - it gets accustomed everywhere.

The leaves of the plant are long and arcuate. Chlorophytum curly - a beautiful plant that can decorate any room. It occurs from the subtropics and tropics of America and Africa. At home, it grows in moisture along the creeks. The plant has a high level of adaptability to the conditions of the premises. But when growing it, it is still worth remembering in what conditions it is more habitual for it to exist.

Chlorophytum curly: care

Chlorophytum is a very unpretentious and non-contagious plant. But still there are some rules that should be followed. The plant can be in the shade. However, it is better to arrange it so that it is in the rays of scattered light during the day and under the open sun in the morning and in the evening.

For chlorophthalmium, the maintenance temperature is unimportant. He will bear any inconvenience. But in winter time the temperature should not fall below ten degrees.

Tsvesti chlorophytum begins in March and continues throughout the growing season. The state of rest lasts from October to March.

In a hot period, watering should be abundant and frequent - up to three times a week. In the rest of the time you just need not allow the earthen coma to dry out.

From September to June, the plant will arrange the usual humidity, but in summer it should be increased by spraying. This should be done by standing warm water.

The same water should be watered with chlorophytum curly. Care at home is very simple. However, the dryness of air in hot weather can lead to the drying of the tips of the leaves. It is for this reason that humidity should be maintained in the summer by regular spraying.

Pruning a plant is not necessary, unless you want to remove dry leaves or give it some form. Feeding for chlorophytum is only necessary during the growing season. Suitable liquid fertilizers for ornamental deciduous plants.

Which soil loves curly chlorophytum?

How to care for the plant, we figured out. But what kind of soil does chlorophytum prefer? The plant is suitable for neutral soil, loose and nutritious. The composition of the soil should be as follows: humus (1 part), turf (2 parts), deciduous earth (2 parts), sand (1 part).

Transfer

Chlorophytum should be transplanted annually in March or February into larger vessels. This is done specifically before the period of active growth. Large old plants can be transplanted and every few years. Clay pots are best for chlorophytum . The new vessel must be only ten percent larger than the old one. Remember that the plant will quickly bloom in a close pot. But too narrow a vessel can crack under the pressure of a powerful root system of chlorophytum.

Before planting, the plant should be watered to make it easier to get along with an earthen lump from the pot. To the bottom of the new vessel it is necessary to put the expanded clay, which will help to avoid overflow of the plant. Next, we fill the soil, water it. After transplantation for a while you should not put chlorophytum under bright sun rays. The plant will take some time to adapt.

Reproduction

How to dilute chlorophytum curly? Reproduction of the plant takes place by seeds. Of course, the easiest way is to buy a flower in a store and not bother with a long process. But if you are interested in obtaining a plant from seeds, you can try. Remember that the seed germination in chlorophytum is very small (about 25-40%). For better germination, soak them before sowing for a day. Seeds are sown early in the spring directly on the wetted soil (a mixture of peat, sand), slightly presses them and covered with glass or film. This is done to create a greenhouse effect in the container. The pot should be placed in a warm place, but in the penumbra. The container will have to be constantly ventilated and sprinkled with water. Seeds will begin to come to the surface in a month or a half.

After the appearance of two or three leaves, each plant can be transplanted into a separate container. For such seedlings, the soil is already used, as for an adult flower. Before transplanting it is necessary to accustom the seedlings to the environment. To do this, during the week, you should open the greenhouse so that young plants are accustomed to the climate of the room in which they will grow.

Division of bush

Chlorophytum can be propagated in one more way - just divide the bush. When you transplant an adult plant 3-4 years old, you can divide it into parts. Each plant is planted in a separate pot, it is good to water. This way of reproduction is called vegetative. Sharing an adult bush, you should carefully look at the roots, the rotten ones should be removed. Do not be afraid to injure the plant. It calmly tolerates such manipulations.

Lateral processes

The easiest and quickest way to multiply chlorophytum is to plant the side processes. The plant produces shoots, on which are located small bushes. They can be safely separated from the mother plant and planted in a pot. If there are few rootlets in the socket and you are afraid that it will not take, then it is possible to place the young plant in a glass with water for a while, there it will quickly release the roots. Then boldly plant it in the ground. The advantage of this method of reproduction is that the children can be planted at any time of the year. The adult bush is not harmed at all.

Diseases

If properly to care for the plants, then, as a rule, they do not fall ill. However, for chlorophytum, pests, spider mites, nematodes, and mealybugs are dangerous pests. They can be placed on the windowsill when buying new plants. Therefore, carefully inspect the purchase. Of these pests, one must definitely get rid of.

But as for bacterial diseases, they arise only because of improper care.

What if the plant dries?

If you notice the drying of the tips of the leaves of chlorophytum, then most likely the reason is the excess in the soil of sodium. It is necessary to stop making fertilizers containing sodium, the plant must be restored.

Sometimes the leaves turn black and dry because of the drying of the soil in the pot. Also in the hot season it would not hurt to spray the plant. But also it is not necessary to flood it too.

Instead of an afterword

Chlorophytum curly - a beautiful unpretentious plant that excellently takes root in any home and premises. It will not only decorate the interior, but also clean the air. Therefore, the best place for him will be the kitchen, where there are a lot of impurities in the air, and chlorophytum, as a filter, will make it clean.