Vasnetsov, "Carpet-Plane" painting: description and composition of the painting

During his life, Viktor Mikhailovich Vasnetsov created many scenic paintings. The painting "Carpet-plane" was written by him in 1880. This is the second work of the artist (after "The Knight at the Crossroads), in which he turned to a fairy-tale theme.

Brief biography of the artist

Viktor Mikhailovich Vasnetsov was born in the village of Lopyal, which was located in the Vyatka province of the Russian Empire. This event, significant not only for his family, but also for many future admirers of the master's work, occurred on May 15, 1848.

The boy's father was a church priest. Having graduated from the Vyatka theological school first, then the spiritual seminary, the young man went to enter the Academy of Arts of St. Petersburg. He began to exhibit his works, while still a student, since 1869. In 1878, Vasnetsov became a member of the Association of Wanderers, visited France, Italy. In 1893 he became a full member of the Academy of Fine Arts.

First, the artist drew for magazines, inexpensive folk publications. In the 1870s he painted a number of paintings, which showed the lives of officials, small merchants, the urban poor. In 1879, the artist left this genre painting and turned to folk tales, bylinas, and stories. Among the most famous of his paintings on the fairy-tale themes: "Alyonushka", "Ivan Tsarevich on the gray wolf", "Bogatyri", "Snow Maiden".

One of the first works, which marked his transition to folk fairy-tale subjects Vasnetsov - the painting "Carpet-plane".

History of the creation of the canvas

Who knows, I would see a picture that later became so famous, light, if it were not for Savva Ivanovich Mamonov - a philanthropist and a major industrialist. It was he who ordered Vasnetsov's painting on this subject, saying that it was necessary to paint 3 canvases, which needed to decorate the office of the board of the Donetsk railway being under construction. But first he talked with Victor Mikhailovich and found out what it would be like to paint on canvas. It must be said that Mamontov contributed in every way to the promotion and unification of talented people, he also gave Vasnetsov the opportunity to shift his creative desires to the canvas.

As you would expect, the board did not agree to hang pictures on such subjects in his office, but Vasnetsov's work was not wasted - his canvas, like the second one, was bought by Mamontov himself, and the brother of a patron bought the third.

Vasnetsov, painting "Carpet-plane". Short description of the painting

On his creation, the artist captured the dream of people about flying. At that time, airplanes had not been invented yet, but many wanted to soar into the sky, to the height of a bird's flight.

For this in ancient times, people made wings, then hang-gliders, balloons. This dream was reflected in ancient folk tales, in which heroes can move like this, as Viktor Vasnetsov showed.

The painting "Carpet-plane" is multifaceted. In its center we see a carpet, which spread its angled wings, like a bird. He is confidently wearing a beautifully dressed hero of a fairy tale. He holds with one hand the cage in which the Firebird is.

Continuation of the short description

The carpet soared even higher than the birds, it is evident how the owls look at the strange vehicle with astonishment.

In the background, the artist depicted the endless Russian expanses. In the light pre-dawn mist merges the river, a field with a boundless sky. To create the mood of the expectation of a miracle, Victor Mikhailovich Vasnetsov selected very faithful colors. The painting "Carpet-plane" creates a benevolent mood for the viewer. There are no annoying spots, all shades and colors are very harmoniously combined with each other. Contemplation of this canvas helps to calm, awaken dreams and immersion in the world of dreams.

A detailed description of the details of the masterpiece - the beginning

Now the name of the artist and his work for many became almost synonymous, it is enough to say: "Vasnetsov - painting" Carpet-plane ", - the description of the picture and the image of its creator will immediately emerge in memory. This will help to better remember the author and develop associative thinking. To keep the canvas permanently in memory, you need to pay attention to its smallest details.

The sky is depicted white and in places with pink paint. Reflections of the sun pass yellow. It is reflected in the river below. Being calm, these shades helped to see this. Against this background, the main characters of the canvas look great.

Continuation of a detailed description of the details of the masterpiece

When schoolchildren, pupils of grades 5-6, are asked to write a paper on the theme "Vasnetsov," Carpet-plane, "the work can begin with a story about the writer and continue describing the details of the picture. Speaking of the carpet, it must be pointed out that the role of its two wings is performed by the corners of the weaving article. Along the diagonal, almost at the same distance from them, the canvas slightly arched upward. This part is like the back of a bird. It can easily be presented under a carpet. It is the shape of a large bird that has the outlines of a carpet.

On it there is a hero of a fairy tale. He fulfilled the king's mission - he extracted a wonderful Firebird in distant lands. The young man put her in a cage to take him to his destination.

Three owls, depicted on the left side of the canvas, opened their eyes wide and wide with surprise. After all, not every day they manage to see a man flying on the carpet in the sky. All this was very reliably conveyed to Vasnetsov.

Painting "Carpet-plane", composition

His creative work on literature, students can also begin with a description of the canvas itself, its details. If the teacher offers to come up with her own story on this fairy theme, you can write the following. In one city lived an intelligent young man named Ivan. When he grew up, he went to study, then to work.

Somehow the guy saw through the walls of the fence the princess and decided to marry her. But the girl's father invented various tests for the groom. With all coped brave Ivan, after one of them extracted a carpet-plane. The last task was to bring the bird. And this turned out to be a young man on the shoulder. Now he flies to meet his dream and his enlightened face illuminates the bright shine emanating from the magic creature in the cage.