Types of car toning. Tinted car windows: kinds. Toning: types of films

Everyone knows that different types of toning improve the appearance of any car and make it more modern and stylish. In particular, the darkening of the windows in the car is the most popular and popular way of external tuning. The whole plus of this modernization lies in its simplicity and relatively low cost of the procedure. In addition to all sorts of different types of toning now can be done not only at expensive technical service stations, but also for private traders engaged in tuning work in their garage. With the growth and development of various novelties in the automotive industry, the range of films offered also has a wide choice. Therefore, a person who has not previously faced this type of modernization will find it difficult to determine the question of what kinds of types exist. Tinted car windows can be carried out in several ways, using a variety of technologies. In this article we will consider this topic in more detail. We will tell, what for in general drivers tint the cars. What are the pros and cons of this type of tuning. We will help to understand the question of what kinds of toning exist.

Glass Toning: Advantages and Disadvantages

Considering several types of toning, you can individually focus on each of their positive or negative qualities. In this case, a little generalize and consider the main characteristics and types of toning.

Positive aspects of toning

• Comfortability. The darkening of the windows of the car disposes to a cozy finding of the driver or the passenger inside the car. Due to the peculiarity of toning, the direct influence of sunlight and ultraviolet is excluded. Accordingly, in hot weather, the temperature of the air in the passenger compartment is much lower than in the salon of a non-propelled car.
• Practical properties. All kinds of toning are an excellent protection for upholstery materials, since they are not exposed to sunlight. The material does not dry out, the formation of cracks decreases (touches the skin), does not burn out, does not lose color. This reduces the likelihood of frequent replacement of car covers, and accordingly, the owners of vehicles significantly save.
• Passive safety. Many drivers are unaware that the safety of things in the cabin often depends on the toning of the windows and what kinds of glasses are used. Tinting the car glass does not allow you to see what's inside the cabin, and accordingly, potential thieves do not get tempted to enter the car. Often, the attention of robbers falls on the carelessly left purse on the seat, and most often the object of theft is the car radio. Also during an emergency situation, the tinted glass does not scatter into small pieces and does not injure people sitting in the car.
• Exterior of the machine. Most of the owners of their steel horses establish a variety of types of car tinting just to make it more spectacular. And indeed, after installing the tinting material on the glass machine seems to be reborn, and especially if its color has a bright tint.

Negative factors

• Overview. With very dark glasses, the visibility deteriorates and the driver can not fully appreciate the situation on the road. Especially it is felt in the dark, in a thick fog, in cloudy and rainy weather. However, this disadvantage is not serious if the driver moves on public roads with increased caution.
• The legislative framework. This factor is the claims of law enforcement officers. The requirement of permission for certain types of toning, checking the permissible percentage of light transmission - this is a list of issues that can be encountered when dealing with traffic police.

Types of toning

• Spray type. This method of glass darkening is based on a rather complex technological operation, which is called magnetron or plasma. Such spraying is used in mass production mainly on imported cars, as well as at home, but the quality of home tinting leaves much to be desired. The advantages of this method are high efficiency, resistance to various mechanical damages. Minus - high cost, toning can be applied only in the factory, not dismantled from the glass.
• Film tinting. Types of films have a huge range both in terms of color and darkness, and in terms of manufacturers. Therefore, this method of rendering is the most common among motorists. The process of installing the film on the glass is not particularly complicated, and it can be done independently with a certain skill. However, and at the service station with the car owner who wants to cater for the car, the employees will not take much money and will do their job qualitatively and on time. In auto shops and in the markets, almost any color is toned. The types of films also differ in the density of the material and in the overall size of the web. Pros - easy to glue, it is fully available on sale, can be removed if needed. Cons - easily damaged and scratched, can distort the real picture and grow dull.

Types of Removable Toning

This type of dimming of automotive glasses has recently become very popular. This is due to the fact that road inspectors often have claims to drivers for heavily dark glasses, and often this ends in a fine. As for removable toning, the situation is different: if necessary, it can be removed very easily and quickly. This is a kind of modernization of the plastic panel with a certain tonality, which is attached to the glass.

Types of removable tinting can be not only on the plastic panel, but also on the basis of a silicone film. This kind is a thin silicone cloth with a shade, cut precisely under a certain glass. On the window linen is glued due to the properties of silicone and holds fairly firmly. If necessary, the dismantling of such is easily and quickly removed. The disadvantages of silicone tinting can be attributed not very long service life, because it is deformed. Advantages - low cost, quickly installed and removed. Disadvantages - takes up a useful space in the trunk.

Electronic tinting

This type of glass tinting appeared on the market recently. Because of its high cost and complexity, it is rarely used. The installation of such a mechanism on cars of budgetary and middle classes is inexpedient. What is this type of toning? Electronic type of blackout is a device consisting of several elements, the main one of which is a special glass, installed instead of a standard window. This glass is two-layered, and a filtering element is placed between the glasses. As a rule, such light-shielding devices are equipped with imported cars of a representative class, while the light filter can be installed not only on the rear and side windows, but also on the windscreen. Advantages of this method - the adjustment of light transmission occurs automatically, the ability to set a certain tone, high reliability, is allowed for free use. Disadvantages - very high price, complexity of the system.

What electronic toning is

There are currently two methods. Toning by electrochromic method and directly electronic. The last method of action is based on the process of photochemical exposure, under which the influence of electrocurrents on the liquid crystal structure of the light element occurs. During this process, the throughput of the device changes. At the moment when currents are not fed to the film, the liquid crystal layer acquires a hardness, and as a result, its throughput characteristics decrease. When the supply of currents is resumed, the crystals are heated, a stream of light is passed and the glass acquires a transparent appearance.

Electrochromic method of action

It has the same principle of operation as electronic toning, but with the use of a different light filter. This filter element is made of certain polymer materials. The influence of electric currents, the temperature characteristics of the environment and the brightness of light affect the change in the optical-physical properties of polymers. This film is a component of double glass or glued to a standard window. Considering the "smart" types of toning, the photos clearly show how the tonality of the glasses changes, which is quite impressive. In this case, such a system significantly reduces the likelihood of obtaining a penalty for the illegal use of this method of protection from light exposure.

What's better?

Based on the review, it should be noted that different types and types of toning cars have the right to exist and will find their admirer. If we talk about a certain type of toning and preferences, then most of the drivers are inclined to the most common and practical way to darken the windows - this is pasting a normal toning film. The main thing in this issue is to comply with legal requirements, in order to avoid problems with traffic inspectors in the future.

Conclusion

So, we found out what kinds of tinting there are for the car, and examined their main pros and cons. Acquiring it, you should not save, because a cheap product will quickly be damaged and will cause a lot of unnecessary trouble. In the best case, this option climbs off the glass and will constantly scratch it against the seal until it disappears completely.