Symptoms of inflammation of the urinary bladder in women, treatment with medicines and folk remedies

A common ailment for today is cystitis. The most common symptoms of inflammation of the urinary bladder in women. Treatment of this pathology is based on drug therapy. However, do not neglect and folk recipes, proven for centuries.

Features of the disease

Very often there is cystitis - an inflammation of the bladder - in women. Symptoms occur against a background of bacterial infection. Unfortunately, such an ailment is familiar to almost every second of the fair sex.

This selectivity is explained by the anatomical structure. In women, the urethra is short and wide in physiology. Therefore, the infection can freely enter the bladder. In addition, this body works quite actively. This contributes to the increased attack of its microorganisms.

In most cases, the following bacteria cause cystitis: staphylococcus, E. coli.

Causes of ailment

Symptoms of inflammation of the urinary bladder in women and treatment depend primarily on sources that provoked the disease.

It was noted above that the disease is caused by pathogenic bacteria entering the bladder. Cystitis can be caused by the factors described below.

1. Subcooling the body. This especially applies to the pelvic area. Sometimes it is enough to sit down for a couple of minutes on a cold stone, and unpleasant symptoms will immediately appear.
2. Sedentary work, lack of mobility.
3. Wrong diet. Oily, spicy or spicy foods increase the risk of developing the disease.
4. Lack of fluid in the body.
5. Frequent prolonged constipation.
6. Foci of a chronic infection. It can be as carious teeth, and gynecological inflammations, such as adnexitis, urethritis.
7. Reduced immunity, provoked by lack of sleep, stress, improper diet.
8. Non-compliance with hygiene rules.
9. The mode of urination. Doctors recommend urinating women at least 5 times a day. With prolonged containment, the infection can easily penetrate the bladder.
10. Abnormalities of the urethra. The disease can cause stones in the kidney or bladder, sand, swelling in the pelvis.
11. Hormonal background. Sometimes the development of the disease leads to the lowering of the bladder. Such pathologies are especially prone to pregnant women.

Signs of ailment

If there is inflammation of the bladder in women, the symptoms of the pathology may be as follows.

1. Desires (very frequent) to urinate. They are accompanied by a sharp pain and burning. There is discomfort in the lower abdomen and lower back.
2. There is a feeling that the bubble is not completely emptied.
3. Urinary incontinence. Occurs when the stage is started.
4. Urine becomes a murky shade. It may contain impurities of blood. The latter indicates the development of complications.
5. High fever (up to 38 C), accompanied by nausea and chills, and sometimes vomiting. The acute form is indicated by such symptoms of inflammation of the urinary bladder in women. Treatment should be started immediately.
6. Decreased appetite.
7. There is a rapid fatigue.

In the uncomplicated stage of the disease, only the mucosa of the bladder is affected. If the deep penetration of pathology is evidenced by the symptoms of bladder inflammation in women, treatment should not be limited to just domestic methods. You should see a doctor, because in this case the ailment can get a chronic form.

Types of disease

Symptoms of inflammation of the urinary bladder in women and treatment depends on the form of the disease. Cystitis can be of two kinds.

1. Acute. The pathology arises suddenly. It is characterized by a sharp painful discomfort during urination. There is an increase in temperature. With timely treatment, the disease recedes in a week. Women of 20-40 years are most susceptible to this form.
2. Chronic. If the acute form remains untreated or ignored, the disease becomes chronic. Individual features of female organs can lead to this pathology. Another factor that influences the occurrence of this ailment is clothing that is unable to provide the body with sufficient heat insulation of the pelvic organs.

Diagnosis of the disease

Before treatment it is necessary to establish the real cause of inflammation. For this purpose, the doctor will be assigned full laboratory diagnostics. A planned examination of the patient contains a number of tests.

1. Urine culture (bacteriological). It allows to detect the pathogen.
2. Analysis of urine. It is recommended to pass the general, as well as Nechiporenko.
3. Diagnosis of vaginal microflora. This analysis allows you to exclude dysbacteriosis.
4. Ultrasound of organs entering the genitourinary system. Such studies exclude the presence of concomitant diseases.
5. Diagnosis of the main list of infections.
6. Cytoscopy, biopsy. The survey data are assigned according to the indications.

As a rule, cystitis is treated by a urologist. However, in women, the most common cause of the disease is a gynecological problem. Proceeding from this, the patient should be observed by both specialists. In practice, it is the gynecologist who diagnoses all the symptoms of bladder inflammation in women. Treatment is also selected by this specialist.

Methods of disease control

If symptoms of inflammation of the urinary bladder in women are noticed in time, the treatment with medicaments quickly brings the mucosa back to normal. The disease recedes.

Modern medications do not just dispose of the patient from unpleasant symptoms, they are able to bring a positive lasting effect. Their application guarantees the patient a complete recovery.

In most cases, cystitis therapy is based on the following medicines:

• Antibiotics;
• Anti-inflammatory drugs;
• Phytopreparations;
• Immuno-fortifying drugs;
• Probiotics.

Antibiotic therapy

The basis for the treatment of cystitis are antibiotics. Appoint a suitable drug can only be an expert, which will be based on the results of the diagnosis. These survey data give the doctor complete information about the sensitivity to certain groups of antibiotics of pathogens.

Modern drugs concentrate in the bladder. Here they completely rid themselves of harmful microorganisms. Such drugs do not contribute to poisoning the body and have no side effects. In addition, they perfectly shorten the duration of therapy.

It should be understood that if the inflammation of the urinary bladder is diagnosed in women, treatment with antibiotics is the first step to a speedy recovery.

There are drugs that are widely used to combat cystitis.

1. Tablets "Monural". It is a modern and safe antibiotic. It has a wide range of activities. It is able to cope with virtually all microorganisms arising from cystitis. The drug is convenient to apply. As a rule, it must be consumed only once.
2. Antibacterial drug "Nolitsin" with high bactericidal activity.
3. "Nitrofurantoin" is an antibiotic that is contraindicated in pregnancy. It is not recommended for use in kidney diseases.
4. The drug "Nitroxoline" is active against fungi of certain species.
5. "Ciprofloxacin" is another effective antibiotic, but its use is often associated with the occurrence of side effects.

Other antibiotics may be prescribed. The choice of the drug depends on the source of the pathogen. No less important and characterizing the inflammation of the bladder in women are the symptoms. Treatment (pill-antibiotics) can be based on such drugs as:

• "Palin";
• Bactrim;
• "Ofloxacin";
• "Levofloxacin";
• "Furadonin".

In pregnancy, the use of antibiotics is not recommended. In this situation, phytopreparations are prescribed to treat inflammation. These drugs are effective in the absence of high fever and severe pain.

Additional therapy

If severe pain is accompanied by inflammation of the bladder in women, treatment (tablets) includes non - steroidal anti - inflammatory drugs. The following medicines are quite effective:

• Diclofenac;
• "Indomethacin";
• "Nurofen."

In some cases, antispasmodics are prescribed. It can be medicines "Atropin", "Papaverin". Quite anesthetizing for this pathology is the drug "Pentalgin".

To save the patient from spasms in complex therapy, medicines "No-shpa", "Ketorol", "Baralgin" can be included.

Sometimes local can be appointed if the inflammation of the urinary bladder in women is sufficiently severe, treatment. Candles in this case are prescribed vaginal or rectal. This method is quite effective. To combat the disease can be appointed:

1. Candles "Palin". This drug effectively helps to overcome the microbes that caused inflammation. The course consists of 10 days. Every day 1 candle is used.
2. "Hexicon" - vaginal candles. This remedy also perfectly cures inflammation.

Immunostimulating drugs affect the body on a vaccine basis. The representative of this group is the drug "Urovaks". The agent contains a particle of an infectious agent. Getting into the body, the drug makes it work out for this pathology immunity.

In complex treatment, special attention is paid to the microflora of the intestine and vagina. Any violations in their condition contribute to inflammation of the bladder. Therefore, a doctor prescribes probiotics or medicines containing lactobacilli.

Vintage recommendations

Up to now, recipes have come, allowing you to find out how the inflammation of the urinary bladder in women was overcome earlier. Symptoms and treatment with folk remedies are described in old home medicine.

To get rid of acute cystitis, use the following procedure. It is necessary to split the red brick into two parts. Halves are hot on fire. Both parts are lowered into an empty bucket. From above, this adaptation must be imposed by matter. Having removed the underwear, the woman is recommended to sit on this bucket. At the same time, the lower part of the body wraps around the rug. While warm air comes from the brick, it is necessary to continue the procedure. Then it is recommended to pull on warm clothes. It is advisable to go to bed. It is enough 2-3 procedures that the ailment receded.

The best recipes

Effective is with such pathology as inflammation of the bladder in women, treatment with folk remedies, if it is combined with drug therapy.

Patients can recommend the following recipes.

1. An emulsion of 10 crushed hemp seeds is mixed with milk (water). The agent is used as an effective analgesic.
2. Decoction from the roots of dog rose: 2 tbsp. Spoons of the crushed component are poured with boiling water (1 glass). Infusion brewed for 15 minutes, then insisted for two hours. Four times a day, before meals, the patient needs to drink 0.5 glasses.
3. Decoction of cowberry leaves. Pour this component (2 tsp) with boiling water (1 glass). The infusion is boiled for 15 minutes. After cooling and straining, the remedy is consumed in small sips throughout the day.
4. Infusion of yarrow. 2 teaspoons of herbs are boiled with boiling water (1 glass). The remedy should be insisted (1 hour) and filtered. A single dose is ¼ cup. Use recommended four times a day before meals.
5. Decoction of horsetail and chamomile flowers. The above ingredients are taken evenly. Hot napar from this mixture relieves soreness with urination. Drink recommended daily for 3 cups.

Herbal Treatment

Nature has invented many unique plants that allow you to fight with various ailments. The main thing is to know their healing power and skillfully apply it. The healers for centuries used this knowledge to combat such a disease as inflammation of the bladder in women. Herbal treatment for a long time has proved to be an effective direction in medicine.

Recipe 1:

• Peppermint leaves (leaves) - 15 g;
• Chamomile pharmacy (flowers) - 20 g;
• Poplar black (kidney) - 20 g.

The prepared (mixed) component will need 1 tablespoon. In a glass of boiling water, the mixture is infused for about 3-4 hours. After percolation, 0.5 glasses are used 4-5 times a day before eating.

Recipe 2:

• Leaves of bearberry and birch;
• liquorice root;
• corn silk";
• Rhizome rootgrass.

All the ingredients should be taken in the same amount. 1 tablespoon of the resulting mixture is poured cold water (1 cup). After insisting (about 6 hours) the composition boils for about 15 minutes. Be sure to strain it. It is recommended to drink 1 / 3- 3/4 cup 3-4 times a day.

This broth is strictly contraindicated in pregnancy, as well as patients who are diagnosed with acute inflammation of the urinary tract or kidney!

Conclusion

The main risk of inflammation of the urinary bladder in women is the risk of the transition of the disease into a chronic form. Than it is fraught? In this form, the disease will constantly return and remind you of unpleasant symptoms. Knowing how to recognize the disease in time, what medications and home methods you can use, remember that the effectiveness of the fight depends on a timely call to the doctor for complete diagnosis and the most effective treatment.