Self-study of the German language from scratch. Learning German independently

Self-study of the German language from scratch is not a fiction and illusions, but a reality. If a person has a desire, a notebook, headphones and at least access to the Internet - everything will be successful. Although here you need something else, the most important, without which you will not get a full study of the German language yourself. You need free time, and the more it is, the better.

Plan of the education

The first thing to do is to carefully plan your "home" course. That is, make a plan for studying the German language. Independently it is very easy to do, because a person will be guided exclusively by his abilities, prospects and opportunities. Of course, it is necessary to begin with the basics. That is, with the alphabet. It is necessary to practice the pronunciation of letters and sounds, to memorize them, because this is really important. After this has been mastered, it will be possible to proceed with the beginning of everything - to the theme "Acquaintance". This is the easiest lesson, as a person gets acquainted with the construction of simple sentences, for example, "Mein Name ist Anton" (translation: "My name is Anton"). And, of course, from this lesson, a person begins to accumulate his vocabulary. The number of expressions, verbs, nouns, ligaments and everything else is important. After all, the richness of his German speech depends on how much the pupil's vocabulary is wide. And, of course, the question arises - where to learn the language, with the help of what, what to use? There are a lot of courses, both free and sold for money. In addition, you can buy a few books and deal with them. Ways - a mass, everyone can find one that suits him.

Psychological setting

After making such an important decision - to start learning a new language for yourself - you need to give yourself an installation. The first step is to determine for yourself how much time will be given to the lessons. It is necessary to start from small - beginning with the number of hours per week ending with the amount of lessons per month. After all, it's not for nothing that professional courses are compiled hourly. Also, you need to calculate how many minutes it will take to break. It is very important, sometimes it is necessary to be distracted, to switch to another kind of activity - so the information is assimilated much better. And besides, interest in language will never die away, as a person will feel always rested, fresh and ready to learn a new one. Motivation is also important. It is necessary to record your successes, analyze your own achievements to see - the result really exists, and strive for perfection. And, of course, you can dream about traveling to Germany or to other countries where the official language is German. After all, understanding the aboriginal people, it will be possible to greatly facilitate their own rest.

Success comes gradually

Many people, starting the study of the German language on their own, ask themselves: how much time is needed in order to master it in perfection? The answer depends on a lot. How often a person does German, how many hours a week he pays for this, how diligently he studies the topics and so on. However, it can be stated with confidence that in two months it will not be possible for anyone to master it. German language is as rich as Russian. Only one perfecting of the perfect pronunciation can take a year, since the person is learning to learn while learning new words. But if you spend enough time on this and deeply delve into each topic, then in two years you can master German so that even the native inhabitants, after hearing his speech, will accept "for their own".

Immersion in the language environment

This will make an independent study of the German language from scratch even easier. In any case, in terms of pronunciation. By the way, those people who communicate with native speakers of this language are much quicker to listen to songs in German. They say that to start talking, you do not need to buy textbooks or study courses. You can simply move to Germany and for six months to bring your zero German to a good conversational level. However, this option is not for everyone is real, and not everyone can take risks.

Audiovisual training

So how do you make it easier to learn the German language yourself? The film is the 1 st that can help. Video recordings in German with subtitles, due to sound accompaniment and simultaneous visual translation into Russian, will help not only learn to understand the speech of the inhabitants of Germany. The person will also understand how to correctly pronounce and translate a particular word. So it will be possible to make even more interesting, diverse independent study of the German language. The film is a combination of enjoyable with useful, as you can watch a new film (or "remember" what you've seen before) and strengthen your skills in a foreign one. In fact, today you can find a lot of different films, translated into German. For example, "Pirates of the Caribbean", or "Lord of the Rings". By the way, watching movies that have already seen before is even better, because there is already an idea of how events will develop within the plot, and you can pay more attention to subtitles and German voice acting.

The most difficult topic

Speaking about the independent study of the German language from scratch, we should say a few words about the most difficult topic that exists in the program. If we exclude scientific terminology, then these are verbs and their competent use. The importance of this part of speech can not be overestimated. After all, without a verb, no full sentence will turn out. But it's not enough just to know how to translate "talk", "do" and other words. It is necessary to perfectly memorize the table of irregular verbs, learn their management, learn to incline by case and person. The development of this topic will take a very long time, and therefore one should not leave it without due attention.

Communication

When an independent study of German from scratch will yield significant results, you can think about how to start communicating with native speakers. Nowadays it is very easy to turn this idea into reality. The good thing is, there are various social networks through which you can get acquainted with someone from Germany, and then, after correspondence, go and communicate via video. This is a very useful practice, since the colloquial speech is the most important stage, which contains an independent study of the German language from scratch. The program, of course, is already very voluminous and consists of dozens of different themes. However, it is only through communication that one can learn to master German, learn to hear dialects by ear (which in German and German-speaking countries is huge), understand abbreviations and slang. Of course, at first it will be a little difficult to communicate, however, an interpreter, phrasebook or abstracts can always be accessed at hand. This will initially serve as a supporting material. And then, gradually, the need for clues will disappear by itself. Already after a couple of months of intensive communication, the result will be noticeable - a much more voluminous vocabulary, literate speech and the correct construction of proposals.

Consistency

Finally, there are several organizational moments that should be taken into account, starting an independent study of the German language from scratch. The main thing in this business is constancy. When you start, you can not give up, forget about lessons, postpone for "afterwards". It is necessary to develop a habit of practicing the language - regularly, at the same time, the same number of hours. Of course, it is desirable to increase the number of sessions, but gradually. Many people, passing on this principle, an independent study of German, the reviews leave only positive. Of course, there is little work without effort, but what can be achieved today simply?