Permission to trade on the street: where and how to get, the necessary documents. Street Trading

Passing through the streets, we periodically come across large and small trays that offer fruit and vegetables, various small items, ice cream and flowers, newspapers and magazines to their customers. Surely each of you saw a small chaotic market, where you can buy fresh berries and greens. Sell their summer residents, which guarantees the naturalness of these products. разрешение на торговлю на улице. But few people know that it is required to first take permission to trade on the street. What is it and how to get it, we will talk today.

Why authorities control street trade

In fact, the authorized bodies have enough reasons to dislike the spontaneous markets. This is due to frequent violations of sanitary and epidemiological standards. Large accumulations of trays are difficult to control, such markets can reach quite large sizes, which means that the risk of fires and accidents on the roads is increased.

Not only the city administration, but also entrepreneurs who act in accordance with the law, also have a negative attitude towards such sellers, setting up tents right under the windows of their establishments. This reduces the influx of visitors, and ultimately affects profits and the treasury by reducing incoming taxes.

Who is authorized to supervise

There are special authorities that can check street trays for compliance with their law. бывают плановыми или стихийно организованными, поэтому предугадать дату очень сложно. These events are planned or spontaneously organized, so it is very difficult to foresee the date. The main inspection bodies are:

• SES (Rospotrebnadzor).
• Local administration.
• Tax Service.
• Police.

Each of them has its own claims to the entrepreneur. SES and the police note violations of trade rules, and the tax service will punish if it finds a lack of registration and tax evasion.

Who needs this document

газетами и журналами. First of all, we remember about summer residents with radishes and strawberries, as well as grandmothers who sit with newspapers and magazines. But this is not the only audience. The permission to trade on the street is also required for those who are formally in the room. These are small prefabricated stalls, which are installed without a foundation. By law, these are also street trays. In addition, a similar document will require a catering establishment if its owner wants to install a number of summer tables. As you can see, the audience is quite extensive, so the topic is relevant for many.

Business plan

Do not forget that an individual can not obtain the relevant documents. Therefore, when you see dacha farmers selling products from their garden, you can be sure that they do it without any control. Get permission to trade on the street can only be an officially registered entrepreneur. There is one more nuance: the city administration itself determines places for trade. без них чревата штрафами. If the stop you have chosen does not go according to plans, documents can not be obtained, and work without them is fraught with fines.

The order of placing of objects of trade

Once we talked about the allocation of places for commercial activities, let's dwell on this issue in more detail. Permission to trade on the street is easiest to get, if you are tuned to the territory of municipal markets. In this case, you just need to contact the local administration to obtain the relevant document. By purchasing it, you can immediately install the tray and carry out commercial activities. The only thing that is required of you is to pay the administration regularly for the place.

But there are other options. It is logical to assume that street trading in the marketplace takes place in a highly competitive environment. In a more profitable position will be merchants who already own land, whose intended purpose allows its use for trade.

If your site is not, then you can contact the owner of the selected one. It can be an administration or a private owner. You will need to discuss the conditions and conclude a lease agreement for a place to house a tent or a tray.

Choosing products

Street trading is a certain risk group, as the conditions do not imply full compliance with sanitary norms and rules. This means that if you want to trade food, then the city administration will certainly organize a check and close your company if there are violations. There is one caveat. Dachnikov, selling in the morning greens, usually do not touch. Although if they gather together much, the police can disperse for one day, but without the use of penalties. Another thing - it's a covered tray in the middle of the city, which sells cakes, pastries or something similar.

Responsibility for breaking the law

If an entrepreneur believes that he can take any goods, settle in a convenient place and conduct commercial activities for his own pleasure, then he will be greatly disappointed. If the seller is not registered as a legal entity or an IP, he risks receiving a fine of 2 thousand rubles. Much more severe will be punishment, if sold goods of inadequate quality.

• For an individual - 2 thousand rubles.
• For officials - 10 thousand rubles.
• For unregistered entrepreneurs - 20 thousand rubles.
• For legal entities - 30 thousand rubles.

Trade in the wrong place is subject to a fine of 1.5 thousand rubles. for the first time. If the violation is repeated, or the entrepreneur wants to open pavilions for trading without permission, the punishment may be more severe.

Without problems with the law

в будущем, нужно знать определенные правила. To sleep peacefully and not have trouble in the future, you need to know certain rules. Trading on the street without permission can for some time bring revenue, but if it comes to serious verification, you can lose a lot more. So, first of all you need to register with the local tax service as an IP or LLC. . It is now necessary to choose a mode for work . For start-up, small business the simplified system and the uniform tax are better. More about them you can tell directly to the authorized bodies, today we will not dwell on these subtleties.

The employment of wage earners

The second point with which you need to decide is whether you yourself will be directly engaged in trade or for this you will hire sellers. The second option requires registration with the Pension Fund and the Social Insurance Fund. When the issue is resolved with these documents, you can go further. Since it is not difficult to obtain a permit, it is better to go through the entire procedure to the end. In this case, there will be fewer problems in the future.

So, the next step is to go to the local administration. In other words, it is called the department of commerce. Together with the application form, you must provide a complete package of documents. As a rule, you will need:

• Plan or map of the location of the outlet.
• A copy of the certificate of registration in the form of LLC or IP.
• о принятии на учет в налоговой службе. The document on registration with the tax service.
• A copy of the identity document.
• Certificate of absence of unpaid taxes.

The decision will depend on the chosen place. There are certain zones in the city where pavilions for trade are not located, and this will have to be taken into account. Within 10 days, the commission examines the package of documents provided, after which it issues its verdict. The authorization is issued for a certain period, and in case of refusal you have the opportunity to provide the package for review once more.

Getting Started

So, all the documents are collected, it remains to equip the place and get down to work. Now once again we return to what you will trade. Remember that SES also often arranges raids around the city and searches for violators. Therefore, if you plan to sell food through a street counter, you will need a health book and mandatory compliance with all standards. If there are meat or fish among the products sold, then be prepared for the veterinary certificate confirming the quality of the products. In general, trade in products is one of the most difficult areas. In it you need to understand in detail, so as not to earn heavy fines.

How much is a patent

Not more expensive than your peace and security. In fact, it is difficult to say in advance how much you will have to pay for processing the documents. Everything will depend on the policy of the city authorities, the scale of your business and the chosen taxation system. In certain areas specifically designated for such activities, even the lease of a site may be free of charge. The main thing is the observance of sanitary norms.

Registration with the tax authorities is also not a very expensive procedure. You will need to make copies of documents, attach an application and pay a fee that does not exceed 400 rubles. If you decide to use the services of special organizations that independently prepare for you the entire package of documents on opening and running a business, then the prices can be different. из них и выяснить, сколько стоит патент. The easiest way is to call some of them first and find out how much the patent costs. Then the hands will have specific figures. Or maybe it's more convenient to conduct business in the US? This is better to ask the accountant.

The main requirements of Rospotrebnadzor

If you plan to trade in colors, glasses or souvenirs, then you can safely skip this point. However, most often entrepreneurs come to mind to make money that people want to eat and drink. This is a really profitable business, but you need to pay close attention to the equipment of the workplace so that there are no comments from the inspection bodies. Of course, every seller should have a health book. This is not even negotiable.

• The implementation of perishable products without refrigeration equipment is unacceptable. Therefore, the trade in fish and meat, milk and other similar products on the street in the summer heat is simply prohibited.
• и прилегающей территории. It is not allowed to store the returnable packaging at the place of work and the adjacent territory. It must be regularly exported.
• The table for trading must be kept in perfect purity. The entrepreneur himself or the seller must come to the workplace in neat overalls, wear a hat and have a badge.
• In tents and autoclaves it is permissible to trade a combined assortment of goods, but only if the area allows you to place each group on a separate shelf. In addition, if the sale is carried out by one seller, then all products, including bread, must be in the original packaging.
• Hot finished products (pies, whites, cutlets) should be released from isothermal tanks.
• быть выше +26, а зимой ниже -18 градусов. The temperature in the workplace in the summer can not be higher than +26, and in winter below -18 degrees.

Instead of concluding

Doing your own business is a tempting idea, which is being pursued by many people today. If you decide to try and start with street trading, then first get acquainted with the material outlined in our article. This will avoid mistakes at the start and lay a solid foundation for your future. Many trading networks-giants started from street trays, gradually growing as the number of regular customers and demand for the products offered.