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Medication "Convalis": analogues, producer and reviews

Seizures are a serious symptom that can accompany many diseases. In severe attacks, the patient loses consciousness, and there is an acute spasm of muscles, caused by electrical activity of the brain. Most often the convulsive syndrome lasts no more than one minute, with a prolonged attack the patient should immediately be sent to the hospital. In a hospital, the doctor will conduct a survey and examination.

The popular and popular anticonvulsant is Convalis. Instructions for use, analogues will be discussed below.

Form of issue and composition

The preparation is available in the form of gelatin capsules of yellow color. Inside the powder (white). The main substance in the composition is gabapentin in a dosage of 300 mg. The auxiliary components are as follows:

  • Lactose monohydrate;
  • talc;
  • Magnesium stearate;
  • corn starch;
  • gelatin;
  • Iron dye yellow.

Capsules are packed in cells of ten pieces each.

Act

The drug is anticonvulsant. According to studies, it is believed that gabapentin binds to alpha-potentially-dependent calcium tubules and suppresses the flow of calcium ions that play a role in the occurrence of neuropathic pain. After oral administration, the maximum concentration in the plasma is reached after two hours.

The main active substance is not involved in the metabolic process and is excreted unchanged by the kidneys. Patients who have kidney and liver pathology need a dosage adjustment of the preparation "Convalis". Analogues of a medical device have identical actions and produce a high anticonvulsant effect.

Indications and contraindications

The drug is used in the treatment of epilepsy in adults and children over 12 years of age in individual or complex therapy with other medicines. He is also appointed to eliminate neuropathic pain in adults. There are a number of contraindications when the drug can not be prescribed:

  • Age up to 12 years;
  • Acute pancreatitis;
  • Lactose intolerance;
  • Severe renal insufficiency;
  • Intolerance of the components of the drug.

Not far off is the "Convalis" medicine. Before the start of therapy, it is worthwhile to study the instructions in detail and consult a doctor.

Dosage

The medication is administered orally, regardless of the meal. Capsules should be swallowed without chewing, washing them with a small amount of water. The beginning of the medical process begins with the intake of one capsule per day, then within three days the dose increases threefold. Gradually the dosage can be increased and reach 1200 mg of the main active substance per day.

The maximum allowable dose per day should not exceed 12 capsules. To divide receptions of a medicine it is necessary on three times, the interval between them should not be less than eight hours. To avoid the recurrence of seizures, the interval between taking capsules will be no more than 12 hours.

Overdose

When taking a large dose of the drug, the following symptoms can occur:

  • nausea;
  • migraine;
  • Nightmares;
  • diarrhea;
  • Difficulty breathing.

To eliminate the causes of poisoning with an overdose of the drug, you need to conduct detoxification therapy and further prescribe somatic treatment. In severe stages of renal failure, the patient must undergo hemodialysis. Treatment and dosage should only be determined by a doctor if you need to take Medal. Analogues should also be used on the advice of a specialist.

Interaction with other drugs

To avoid the occurrence of an allergic reaction and side effects, it is not possible to jointly prescribe the drug with the following means:

  • Morphine;
  • "Phenobarbital";
  • "Phenytoin";
  • Oral contraceptives;
  • Antacid preparations ;
  • "Pimetidine";
  • "Ethanol";
  • "Hydrocodone".

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

During pregnancy, the drug can be prescribed only if the potential benefit to the mother exceeds the possible risk to the fetus. If there is a need for application, then it is necessary to refuse from feeding during the treatment with the preparation "Convalis". Analogues, they are cheaper or more expensive, also not recommended for use in pregnancy and lactation.

Side effects

In the treatment of neuropathic pain and epileptic seizures , the following symptoms may develop:

  • Disorder of the digestive system;
  • constipation;
  • Pain in the epigastric region;
  • Dryness in the oral cavity;
  • Lack of coordination;
  • dizziness;
  • migraine;
  • tremor;
  • Confusion;
  • amblyopia;
  • Skin rashes;
  • Increase in body weight;
  • Edema;
  • Flu symptoms;
  • impotence.

special instructions

In the drugstore the drug is released on prescription. Keep it away from children, in a dry and dark place. It is not recommended to prescribe medication for pregnant and lactating without special need. During the period of treatment, it is better to give up work, during which it is necessary to show increased attention. After taking the tablets, it is not recommended immediately to drive the vehicle.

The drug is produced by the pharmaceutical company "Lecco", which is located in the Vladimir region of Russia. In pharmacies, the price of the medicine is about 480 rubles per package.

To avoid the withdrawal syndrome, you can not abruptly stop treatment with the drug "Kovalis". Analogues have the same recommendations.

Than to replace? Lyrical Medicine

Refers to anticonvulsants. Available in the form of gelatin capsules in white. The main active substance is pregabalin in dosage of 25, 75, 100, 150 and 300 mg.

The antiepileptic agent is an analogue of gamma-aminobutyric acid. According to studies, it was found that pregabalin binds to the substance of potentially dependent tubules in the central nervous system, completely replacing gabapentin. This relationship has an anticonvulsant and analgesic effect. Already in the second week of taking the medication, patients have a decrease in pain syndrome and a decrease in epileptic seizures.

The identical preparation is "Convalis". Analogues ("Lyrics" and others) can differ only in price.

Indications and contraindications

The drug "Lyrics" has the following testimonies:

  • Treatment of neuropathic pain in adults;
  • Elimination of the causes of epileptic seizures of different etiologies;
  • Generalized anxiety disorder;
  • Fibromyalgia.

There are several contraindications, in which the drug is prohibited:

  • Age to 17 years;
  • Lactose intolerance, which is hereditary;
  • Renal and hepatic impairment;
  • Individual intolerance to the components of the drug.

Identical contraindications are tablets "Convalis". Analog - the drug "Lyrics" - has a positive effect on the central nervous system and eliminates the increased activity of the brain.

Lyrical preparation: dosage

Capsules are drunk in two or three doses of 150 to 600 mg per day, depending on the severity and frequency of seizures. The maximum allowable dosage of the drug should not exceed 600 mg per day. Capsules should be swallowed without chewing, and washed down with a small amount of liquid. The drug "Lirika" is produced in Slovenia and has a higher price than the drug "Convalis", which is manufactured on the territory of the Russian Federation.

A medical product is not prescribed for fetal and lactating. In the pharmacy the medicine "Lyrics" is released on prescription. Keep it out of reach of children dry place. It is recommended for patients with liver and kidney pathology to slightly adjust the dosage of the substance in order to avoid side effects.

Analog - a medicine of "Algerika"

Anticonvulsant drug. It is produced in gelatin capsules of yellow color. The main active component is pregabalin in a dose of 50, 75, 150 and 300 mg.

It is used for the treatment of neuropathic pain and epileptic seizures in individual or in joint form with other drugs. Also prescribed for anxiety and generalized disorders, fibromyalgia.

As with other drugs, the Algeric medication has some contraindications:

  • Age of children under 18 years.
  • Hypersensitivity to components.
  • Fruit bearing.
  • Breast-feeding.

All contraindications must be considered in order to avoid serious complications during the period of therapy. Without the recommendation of a specialist, it is undesirable to use preparations of Algerika, Kovalis, analogues. The manufacturer describes in detail how to use the medication correctly.

Algerika: norms of admission

The drug is administered orally, regardless of food intake. Capsules are swallowed in a dose of 150 to 600 mg in two or three divided doses per day. The medicine is washed down with water and not chewed. The maximum dosage should not exceed 600 mg per day, otherwise it can lead to side effects.

There is almost no data on overdose. Only in rare cases can a slight intoxication of the organism, which is manifested by nausea and weakness, can be recorded. To avoid further complications, the patient is prescribed symptomatic therapy and corrects the use of Algerica. It is worth remembering that only a specialist can prescribe a specific dosage and duration of treatment. The remedy "Kovalis" and its analogs are excellent for the treatment of convulsive syndrome. But therapy should be carried out in accordance with all the rules.

Side effects

During treatment with Algeric, the following side effects may occur:

  • Changes on the part of the circulatory system;
  • Increase in body weight;
  • Increased appetite;
  • anorexia;
  • nausea;
  • Tremor of hands;
  • drowsiness;
  • anxiety;
  • Nightmares;
  • Hallucinations;
  • Confusion;
  • Pain in epigastrium;
  • diarrhea.

In the event of the described symptoms, it is necessary to notify your attending physician who will make a correction of the dose of the drug or its complete cancellation.

General instructions

The "Algerika" remedy, like the "Convalis" preparation, is dispensed in the pharmacy only on prescription. Keep the medicine at a temperature of not more than 30 degrees, in a dry and inaccessible place for children. Do not prescribe the drug to children, as well as patients with renal and hepatic pathology.

Reviews

At the most, one can hear good statements from patients and specialists about the medical devices described above. Gelatin capsules are quickly absorbed and do not cause irritation of the gastric mucosa. The drug produces a positive anticonvulsant effect and eliminates the causes of epileptic seizures and neuropathic pain.

Medicines are characterized by a low price. The medical device "Kovalis" is produced on the territory of Russia. Analogues are a bit more expensive, as they are made abroad. Reviews show that the properties of the described drugs are practically the same.

Negative statements can be heard only from those patients who exceeded the dosage of tablets. As a result of improper reception, side effects often develop.

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