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How will it be correct: wrong or wrong?

How should one properly speak and write: "wrong" or "wrong"? Reply to this question will help you submit the article.

general information

About how it is more correct to say: "wrong" or "wrong", many think. It should be specially noted that both of these options have a full right to exist. In order to verify this, we give several illustrative examples:

  • "How I was wrong in people, always thinking bad about them."
  • "I once again made a mistake, telling her about my feelings."

As you can see, the two above expressions are quite acceptable in Russian speech. But in what cases should they be used? We will tell about this right now.

The word "wrong"

Before you understand how and in what cases you should write "wrong" or "wrong", you need to disassemble these words in more detail. In the first example, the word we are testing is a verb of an imperfect kind. How did we determine this? The fact is that the expression "wrong" answers the following question: what did he do? Proceeding from this, one can safely voice the rule corresponding to our case: verbs of the kind of imperfect designate repetitive or long-term actions, without any indication of their completeness. In the infinitive, these words answer the question "what to do?". Here are some examples: mistaken, singing, dancing, ruining, boiling, admiring, running, rereading, dreaming, flying, sitting, bouncing, etc.

Tenses of imperfective verbs

"I've been wrong many times," in this case the verb of the imperfect kind stands in the past tense, that is, answers the question "what did?" ("What did?", "What did?", "What did?"). In addition, such a word can be put in the present and future difficult times. For example: "what are they doing?" - they are mistaken, "what are we doing?" - we are mistaken, "what will they do?" - to be mistaken, "what will I do?" - to be mistaken, etc.

As you can see, verbs of the kind of imperfect always indicate repetitive or long-lasting actions without any indication of their completeness, and also have all 3 forms of time (present, past and future). Consequently, the word "mistaken" must be used in those sentences where exactly such a value is required.

The word "made a mistake"

"Sorry, I was wrong with the number" - in this example, the word we are testing answers the question "what did?" Accordingly, the verb "was mistaken" - the perfect kind. Such a word obeys another rule and has a different meaning than the previous expression.

So, all verbs of the perfect kind differ in that they indicate completion of a certain action, its end, beginning or result. In an indefinite form, such words answer the following question: "what to do?".

Let's give an illustrative example: to err, sing, dance, go bankrupt, boil, admire, escape, reread, dream, jump, etc. If you compare the previous words and presented, you can easily notice a tangible difference.

The tenses of perfect verbs

"He made a mistake with the address" - in this example, the verb verified by us is in the past tense, as it answers the question "what did?". Other forms of this expression are the following: "What did you do?" - was mistaken, "what did you do?" - wrong, "what did?" - was mistaken. It should also be noted that, in addition to the past, verbs of the perfect type can also be placed in the future time. Let us give a few illustrative examples: they will be mistaken, they will come out; I'll make a mistake, I'll buy it; Wrong, float; Make a mistake, calculate, etc.

As for the present time, verbs of the perfect type do not have it.

Let's sum up the results

The question of how to correctly write: "wrong" or "wrong", is fundamentally wrong. After all, both of these words are acceptable for Russian speech. However, they should be used in different contexts.

After analyzing the two presented expressions, we can safely say that verbs of the perfect type always indicate the completeness of an action, and also have 2 forms of time (past and future, but not the present). Therefore, the word "mistaken" must be used in those sentences where only the described value is required.

Transformation

Virtually every verb from a perfect species can be transformed into an imperfect one, and vice versa. For clarity, we give the following example:

  • "What did you do?" - I was mistaken, "what did I do?" - I was wrong;
  • Put - put it;
  • Found - searched;
  • Caught - caught;
  • Take - take and so forth.

As you can see, verbs of the kind of imperfect and perfect can differ not only in completeness or, on the contrary, incompleteness of any action, but also in pronunciation and writing.

Exercises for fixing the traversed material

1. From the suggestions presented below it is necessary to choose verbs of the kind of imperfect:

  • Heaven and earth were white, and the river was so frozen that it easily stood a man.
  • Hitting the road, the ball jumped up, described in the air arc and again fell down.
  • She looked at him for a long time, and then dared, approached and asked how he was doing.
  • He walked along the embankment and kept thinking about how to solve this difficult task.
  • The rain poured very long, and then ceased, after which the sun immediately appeared.
  • A light fog stood in the distance above the beautiful fields.

2. From the suggestions below, you need to choose verbs of the perfect type:

  • Squirrels ate nuts in the trough, and then quickly fled.
  • At the bottom of the river lay a large plate of metal.
  • Pine never bends under such weight, and birch - it broke.
  • The time has come, and cherry blossomed in Japanese gardens.
  • We struggled to the old hayloft to hide from the rain.
  • The water in the river became turbid, but they went swimming anyway.

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