HealthStomatology

How to remove the root of the tooth, if the tooth is destroyed, without pain?

Gradually the condition of teeth deteriorates sharply. This is due to the lifestyle of a person, environmental conditions and insufficient oral care. , задаётся всё чаще. That is why the question of whether it is necessary to remove the roots of the destroyed teeth , is asked more often.

Indications for the procedure for removing the root of the tooth

The decision on whether to pull out the root of the tooth, takes a specialist. Preliminary examination is carried out. Most often, the root of the destroyed tooth has a dead nerve. For this reason, it does not cause big problems.

The main indications for removal:

  • Aching and sharp poddergivayuschie pain;
  • Small puffiness of the gums near the root;
  • Inflammation;
  • Root destruction;
  • cyst.

When it is recommended to delete the roots

If it is possible to restore the tooth, it is best not to remove the roots, but to treat. You can install a special pin and install the implant. With the help of modern medicine, you can try to build up a tooth. Even if there is an inflammatory process, the specialists will conduct therapeutic therapy, after which they will proceed to prosthetics.

Often dentists observe such a picture: the patient has one or several teeth that are so destroyed that it is difficult to call them teeth, but they are not the same at the roots. This can happen when, for certain reasons, the seals drop out, and nothing remains of the tooth.

Conservative intervention would be required if inflammation and edema appeared, a cyst was formed. If the situation is less painful, you can save the root, clean the channels, try to put a new seal or build up a tooth. If the patient wishes to perform prosthetics, the root will have to be torn out.

In most cases, it is required to remove the root or its residues. It is recommended to perform a dental operation in case the root began to decompose. If the procedure is not carried out in time, it can lead to complications.

Why it is important to remove the roots of the teeth

Dentists are sure that it is impossible to walk with root fragments that gradually begin to decay for years. They must be disposed of without fail, and the sooner, the better. The reason is simple: the remnants of decaying roots are the concentration of the infection, and the more it is, the worse the situation for the entire cavity.

Gradually, an unpleasant odor from the mouth may appear. Rotten roots gather near themselves the remains of food, dust and plaque. Because of this, other teeth and gums suffer. In most such cases, inflammation and irritation are observed, a cyst can form. If you start the process and do not remove the root, sooner or later the protective functions of the body will fail, the infection will spread, and there will be edema.

Preparation for the procedure

How to properly remove the root of the tooth if the tooth is destroyed? The preparatory process includes a preliminary examination of the oral cavity and the root itself. At this phase, the specialist selects the appropriate pain reliever depending on the age, the presence of severe diseases, allergies.

The doctor selects a tool that will be more convenient to work with. Before the operation, you need to examine the gums for inflammation. This will help to draw up a clear action plan. The dentist performs surgery in gloves and a mask. After root removal, hygienic treatment of the mouth is carried out. Sometimes you need to remove tartar or plaque with a number of locating teeth.

If the patient is in for a serious operation, disinfection of the face is additionally carried out. Often before the removal of the gum incision is made, especially if the root is deep in the hole.

Tools Used

How is the tooth destroyed under the root removed? For the operation of removal of the dental root apply:

  • Syringes;
  • Different elevators;
  • The drill.

Depending on what tools were chosen, the appropriate methodology is selected. To qualitatively perform the operation, it is desirable to peel off the circular bundle. Removal methods also depend on where the root is to be deleted.

Mainly use the following methods:

  • Tearing forceps. If the upper root is to be removed, it is necessary to select forceps with straight ends, for the lower roots the beak-like instrument is suitable. Bayonet forceps can be used for both upper and lower teeth.
  • Rotation. In another way, rotation is used only for a single-root tooth. Multi-root tooth must be dislocated.
  • Raising the root elevator. The tool is inserted neatly between the roots, in which case it acts as a lever.

Difficulty deleting

The work of the dentist is complicated by the following situations:

  • The tooth is too fragile;
  • The patient can not open his mouth wide enough;
  • Saliva is actively secreted;
  • The patient suffers from high blood pressure.

Removal of the root of the tooth is carried out under local anesthesia. The patient does not feel pain, there is a slight discomfort and a feeling of pressure. Depending on the complexity of the procedure, an anesthetic is selected.

Is it painful to remove the root

Is it painful to remove the roots of the destroyed tooth? In most cases, pain during surgery is not observed. This is possible only if the doctor incorrectly chooses an anesthetic or begins the procedure of removal, when the drug did not have time to act.

Some dentists use two types of pain medication and inject them at a small interval. The patient can feel a slight pressure when twisting the root, unpleasant and unusual sensations, no more. How to remove the root of the tooth, if the tooth is destroyed, without pain? Of course, you need to turn to a good specialist. Do not delay the trip to the doctor, because the consequences can be disappointing.

It is important to know

If the root can not be removed using forceps, the elevator can be used. This happens if the root is too far away. The elevator operates on the principle of a lever. The tool is inserted between the tooth and the socket, twisting the root and trying to reach it. If the root appeared partially on the surface, it is grasped by forceps and removed. The tool, which has an angular shape, is used to remove the lower roots and their remains. The bayonet elevator is used to extract wisdom teeth.

The drill is used if there are splinters of the tooth inside the gum or there are curved thin roots. Here, no forceps or elevator will help. The procedure can last several hours.

After the successful removal of the root, it is washed with an antiseptic, a special medicine is applied to the painful area, which will help to prevent inflammation. The mucous flap must be laid in place and sealed. This will help prevent bleeding. About a week later the seams are removed. The patient is prescribed analgesics and antibiotics.

The procedure for root removal can be accompanied by the following complications:

  • Nerve damage, especially the risk of patients who are pulling out the wisdom tooth;
  • Dislocation of the jaw;
  • Damage to adjacent teeth;
  • Getting inside the hole of bone particles;
  • Inflammation of the socket;
  • Profuse bleeding, which can occur due to rupture of blood vessels.

If you carry out competent diagnostics, pick up the necessary pain medication, perform the operation correctly and follow the doctor's recommendations in the future, the wound will heal quickly, and the whole process will pass painlessly.

How to remove the root of the tooth, if the tooth is destroyed, at home

If the patient did not want to visit the dentist, when the tooth slowly broke down, he would not want to visit him and in order to remove the root. . Sometimes the patient can think about how to remove the root of the tooth, if the tooth is destroyed, at home .

On the one hand, it may seem that cutting the gum and pulling out the root is not difficult. A few movements and you can forget about the problem forever. However, trying to do this at home is not recommended. There are several reasons for this:

  • It is very problematic to choose the right anesthetic yourself, it is necessary and correct to introduce the drug into the gum, wait for a certain time, if necessary, repeat the procedure. A person who does not have special knowledge, in any case, will make a mistake.
  • During the incision, it is easy to carry the infection, and this is fraught with the development of infection. At home, it is difficult to maintain complete sterility.
  • If the incision is incompetent, it will lead to the formation of serious damage and heavy bleeding.
  • Remove the root completely does not work, inside the hole will necessarily fall into small pieces that will decompose, infect and damage tissues.
  • If you do not use anesthesia, the process will be very painful, it can lead to pain shock and stressful shock.

Now you know how to remove the root of the tooth, if the tooth is destroyed. This procedure is not a complex operation. Even if the tooth is completely destroyed, an experienced specialist will correctly select an anesthetic drug, and will perform the procedure quickly and efficiently. Do not be afraid of pain, modern medicine excludes such a possibility.

Only one visit to the dentist is enough, and one can forget about the problem that tortured the patient for a long time forever. In no case do not try to repeat the procedure at home, otherwise you will not get rid of the problem, but only aggravate it.

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