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How to calculate the conception of a child on a monthly basis?

Planning pregnancy is the most welcome and important event for any woman, despite the fact that this process is rather complicated. You can calculate favorable days for conception, but each organism has its own characteristics, and many factors influence it. The most important goal is to correctly determine the period when a female cell ripens. How to calculate ovulation for conception of a child?

Ovulation - what is it?

Ovulation is a natural process that occurs in the body of every woman of childbearing age and is characterized by the release of the ovum from the ovaries into the fallopian tube. The duration of it can not be more than two days.

Ovulation divides menstruation into two phases, completely dependent on the hormonal background and including a specific number of days.

At this time, the ovum, prepared for fertilization, begins to move through the fallopian tubes to the uterus. If fertilization occurs, it will attach to the uterine walls, after which embryo development will begin.

Methods for determining ovulation

How to calculate the conception of a child? Initially, you need to establish signs of approaching ovulation. Usually a woman feels this condition herself. In this case, ovulation is characterized by:

  • Sensation of soreness in the chest;
  • Pain in the lower abdomen in the form of spasms;
  • Increased vaginal discharge.

In addition, there are also physiological signs of ovulation. Determined by measuring the basal temperature, the oscillation of which causes the hormone progesterone. During this period, the temperature is 37 degrees and above, and the rest of the time does not exceed 36.7.

For BT to be accurate, it should be measured in the same time period without getting out of bed. The temperature can vary within 0.5 degrees.

Inaccuracy in the definition of BT is usually caused by:

  • Sharp fluctuations in air temperature;
  • Insufficient sleep;
  • Inflammatory diseases in the body;
  • Sexual intercourse.

To make a BT calendar to determine the exact result, a woman should lead it for a long time (at least 3 cycles).

Causes of irregular menstruation and ovulation

How to calculate the conception of a child after menstruation? When a woman's monthly malfunction occurs, it serves as a reminder of the negative changes taking place in the body. First of all, there are problems associated with conception.

Normally menstruation is from 21 to 34 days (in rare cases). Fluctuations in the big party or a complete cessation of menstruation in case of unsuccessful pregnancy can mean that something has gone wrong in the body.

The main factors that could influence:

  • Negative emotions, manifested in the form of stressful situations, can affect the female reproductive system.
  • Diseases that have occurred in the organs of the small pelvis.
  • Change of climatic zones, which is connected with business trips or rest of a woman.
  • Hormonal disbalance.
  • Changes in the female body caused by menopause (sometimes it occurs right after 40 years).
  • Continuous use of hormonal contraceptives.

All these factors impede the onset of pregnancy and cause irregularities in the menstrual cycle.

Favorable period for conception

Often women ask: how to calculate favorable days for the conception of a child? Much depends on ovulation. Its duration is 12-36 hours. During this period, a woman can feel an increase in sexual desire. Ovulation can be calculated by considering several menstrual cycles in a row.

It can not be observed every month, basically it is considered a normal phenomenon. Women who have children determine the period of onset of ovulation independently. It can be characterized by spasmodic pains in the lower abdomen.

To find out the period that is considered the most successful for conception, one can proceed from the life expectancy of male and female sex cells. Spermatozoa live in the female body for 7 days. Ovum - no more than 2 days, so a successful period for conception will be 3-4 days before ovulation and 1-2 after it.

Usually the period of fluctuating menstruation can occur in one or the other direction, so a woman should observe ovulation for several menstrual cycles.

Factors affecting the conception process

How to calculate the conception of a child on a monthly basis? In order to become pregnant, it is necessary to create the necessary conditions. This process can be hampered by:

  • Chronic lack of sleep or insomnia. Sometimes because of an active way of life the spouse spends little time on rest, which reduces sexual desire. Many couples can not conceive children for a long time, since they do not get on good days for conception.
  • Passion of men by saunas leads to a decrease in the activity of spermatozoa.
  • Adverse effect on male sex cells is the intake of certain medicines.
  • Inflammatory processes in the sexual sphere of spouses.
  • Hormonal failure and infection of the genital organs of both partners.
  • Constant stressful situations that adversely affect the process of conception.

All these factors negatively affect the menstrual cycle and complicate the onset of pregnancy.

Is it possible to plan the sex of the child?

How to calculate the date of conception of a child and his gender? If future parents have such a desire, then they can try, but it is impossible to give an exact guarantee. You can calculate the day when conception occurs, with greater or less probability. But to find out which sperm is active is quite difficult. Unlike an egg, it can be in the body of a woman up to 7 days.

How to calculate the best time to conceive a child? For the birth of a male child, it is necessary that fertilization occurs with a spermatozoon with a Y chromosome. The main difficulty is that it has a short viability (48 hours). If at that time the male and female cells do not meet, then the sperm will die.

If a couple dreams of a girl, then a male X-type cage is needed. This spermatozoon is less active and is in the female body for 5-7 days. Therefore, the fertilization process must be planned before ovulation.

All these calculations will not always lead to the birth of the child of the desired sex, but will help to approach the process of conception.

Ovulation Test

How to calculate the conception of a child? For women who plan pregnancy, you need to accurately determine the time of release of the egg. This is very important, because ovulation and fertilization occur almost in one period, and the viability of a female cell is only 2 days. To do this, you can use the test for ovulation, which reacts to the luteinizing hormone in the woman's urine. The highest level is observed 2 days before ovulation.

The main advantage of the test is its convenience, but if the level of LH is low, then in urine it is not determined. And ovulation during this period can occur.

The test is not suitable for women who have problems with menstruation, because it has 5 strips. And the number of fertile days for such girls can be 8 or 10.

Other research methods

How to calculate the time of conception of a child? The most effective way to determine ovulation is hormonal research. It helps to determine ovulation by setting the level of progesterone in the blood and LH. This method is expensive, because the research needs to be done several times per cycle. Therefore, to determine ovulation it is rarely used.

This method is most often used to determine hormonal disorders in women who plan to conceive.

The specialist analyzes the obtained results of the examination, because LH increases two days before ovulation, the level of progesterone rises also and remains high before the onset of menstruation.

How to calculate the conception of a child? During the period of ovulation changes in the body affect the entire body of a woman. Microscopic examination is based on the recognition of the "fern" pattern in the saliva. It is used only in the morning so that toothpaste and food do not have an effect. On a special glass, saliva is placed on which the "fern" pattern should appear after drying. This occurs the day before ovulation, when the image is very clear.

Ultrasound

How to calculate the conception of a child? Such a study helps to examine the processes that occur in the ovaries. This method is used to detect symptoms of ovulation. In the first half of the cycle, a specialist can observe the growth of the follicle. When it grows to 2 cm, it bursts and a female cage enters the fallopian tube. Thus, ovulation occurs. Within a day, a yellow body can form on the site of the follicle.

With the help of folliculometry, ovulation is determined, which is considered to be a simple and affordable method. The doctor can evaluate the growth of the endometrium only on ultrasound. This is used to control the changes in the cycle that occur in the uterus. The more active the growth of the endometrium occurs at the beginning of the cycle, the more likely the implantation of a fertilized egg.

For women who dream about the birth of a child, the methods of determining favorable days for conception will help to give birth to a healthy and long-awaited baby.

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