Greyhound Italian, Greyhound: description, photo

Speaking of the greyhounds, we always remember the proud thin-skinned creature, which is able to escape without stopping even though the whole day, chasing the prey. This is a real horse, tall, stately, spectacular. But there is among these dogs a room miracle that is difficult to imagine on the hunt. This greyhound is Italian, or small. Indoor and decorative breed, which is ideal for the urban lover of hunting dogs.

We must give her due. The Greyhound is Italian, or a greyhound, like an elegant statuette. Graceful, elegant, light, it is more like a cat in its habits. Therefore, if you need a bodyguard, it is better to look for him among other representatives of the canine world. This creature will be happy to sleep on a sunny rug and easily accustoms to the tray, in bad weather not to go to the street at all.

general description

Among the decorative breeds of dogs, we often hear about those-terriers and poodles, Spitz, but the greyhound Italian remains somehow behind the scenes. But in fact, she is completely forgotten in vain and undeservedly. Unlike many other breeds, this is great for inexperienced owners, since it does not require special training skills. The height at the withers does not exceed 38 centimeters, and the average weight is 3 kilograms. The Greyhound Italian will forever give his heart to a single owner. But she will love and respect all members of the family.

Initially, this dog faced a very specific task - to be a faithful companion and companion. And today she perfectly performs these functions, because she loves to sit on her hands and is ready to do this for hours on end.

History of the breed

A small Italian greyhound appeared more than two thousand years ago. The region of modern Greece is considered to be its primordial homeland. Information about the first representatives of this breed has already been lost, who they were and how they were used by man. It is only known that they were not as miniature as modern dogs.

In the 16th century, a small Italian greyhound gained popularity among rich people. It became the most popular palace dog. Her gracefulness and refined appearance, she decorated the royal chambers and was the favorite of royalty. For example, the king of Prussia had at least 50 levreets, each of which he knew by name. In the Middle Ages, the popularity of the breed only increased.

Contemporary look

A small Italian greyhound deserved such love with its modest size. Largely due to the aristocratic appearance of the dogs were popular among the court ladies who used them as expensive accessories. It is not surprising that the selection work, which began to be conducted with this breed, was aimed at maintaining precisely this feature. That is, the result was a miniature size and weight of up to 4 kilograms. On these grounds, today we recognize the modern day ladder.

But, despite this, a small greyhound still remains worthy of its name. It can reach speeds of up to 40 km / h. This is much faster than any other representative of a miniature breed. Leverette has a wonderful skill and flair, sharp hearing and excellent vision.

Breed format

In fact, if you are looking for a dog for the soul, then there is not much difference what its weight and height. But if you want to exhibit it in the ring and take places, and also participate in breeding, then your pet should exactly match the breed format. A small Italian greyhound, a greyhound is a square dog. The length of the body is only slightly smaller than the height at the withers. But the structure of the body is not at all serious.

The body of the dog deserves special attention. Typically greyhound, dry, elegant, with a light bones, swift and dynamic. The musculature is thin, but well developed. The chest is very deep and narrow, the ribs are long, and the loin is slightly curved. This miracle in principle is not suitable for serious work, as seen from the first glance. Decorative Italian greyhound has a short, shiny and thick coat. Her skin is thin, tightly fitting, without folds.

Head

Quite long, flat, narrow and necessarily dry. She does not have any folds and fleeces. The skull is long, and the transition to the muzzle is very smooth. Ears - characteristic for hunting breeds, thin, hanging on cartilages, they are located high. In a calm state they are lowered to one side, and if the dog is pricked up - they become vertical.

Eyes are infinitely intelligent, large, dark and expressive. Probably, in many respects thanks to this view, many fans of the breed chose for themselves the lioness. Their eyes are attentive, very intelligent, sparkling. Depending on the color of the dog, the eyes may be darker or lighter. The neck of these dogs is very elegant, dry, long, with a beautiful nape line.

Limbs

The Italian greyhound dog has a peculiar body structure, which may seem strange to a person who is unfamiliar with the characteristics of the breed. Their back is strong, muscular and convex, the loin is short, and the croup is long, slightly slanting. The last feature is emphasized by a thin long tail, which is planted low and lowered downwards. At the end, it is slightly curved and stretched under the belly. Because of this it seems that the livery is always a little afraid.

The forelimbs are straight and dry, as it should be for a real hunter. The shoulders are slightly sharp, the elbows are pressed to the chest. The forearms are strong, with a thin, but strong bone and musculature. Hind legs straight, parallel to each other. Hips and knees are muscular, knees and hocks well pronounced. All these features are more necessary for professionals, and a simple philistine will immediately note the characteristic movements: fast and graceful, elegant and straightforward.

Character of the dog

What kind of home is the Greyhound for its owners? The description of each of them would take many pages, because for a loving person - this is the sweetest creature in the world. But even by appearance you can guess that it is a gentle and kind dog, with a big heart, in which only the owner lives. Temperament can be very different, but more often your pup will grow an exact copy of yourself. A levretka can be playful or sedate, obedient or capricious.

These are comfortable dogs for a city apartment, for a family with a small child or an invalid. They do not need walks, although they like to be outdoors, and are easily accustomed to the tray. This is a very graceful creature, they are also called cat dogs. But along with grace and grace, the lions are incredibly hardy. Nature has given this crumb excellent muscle. It is easy to train and for a short time learns to perform various tricks.

Features of the content in the family

The Italian greyhound (a greyhound) can become an excellent companion for a lonely person, to whom she will give all her tenderness and affection. Trembling and timid, they need your protection. Perfectly fit the lioness and in a family with active children-schoolchildren. They will have a lot of time together to run and frolic. But if you have a small child growing up, it's better to wait a little while purchasing a pet. A fragile lioness can easily suffer from immoderate childish curiosity.

It should be noted that these creations are non-conflicting. They easily get along with other pets. The main thing is that they do not touch.

Robust and nervous by nature, they are hard to adapt to noisy streets and loud music. If you plan to make regular walks in the city center, then you need to train your dog to this from early childhood. On a walk, it's better to keep the lewreth on a leash. So it's safer for a tiny creature. In addition, a developed hunting instinct can call her to go for a birdie, ignoring the commands. You can not catch a greyhound, so it's better not to allow such a situation.

Feeding the dog

If you buy a miniature dog, then this question should be paid special attention. Usually they have a specific metabolism, and only specialized feeds with a high content of nutrients can provide the body with everything necessary. The reason is simple: a tiny stomach can not process the amount of ordinary food sufficient to maintain strength.

But do not be confused. It's one thing to deduce decorative dogs, and quite another - the greyhound is Italian. The dog breed is miniature, but she does not complain about her health at all. Experienced breeders say that it's best to feed a lion-fed with natural fodder. To do this, you need low-fat meat with cartilage and veins. It can be beef or turkey, chicken. Before consumption, the meat will need to be scalded with boiling water or slightly boiled, but let the broth drain, it can not be given.

In addition, cook crumbly porridge, it can be buckwheat or rice. Do not forget about the benefits of dairy products. Cottage cheese, kefir and ryazhenka will be a perfect addition to the dog's diet. Seasonal vegetables and fruits, marine fish without seeds, greens - all this should also be present on the table. Do not forget about vitamin and mineral supplements.

Prohibited

Puppies of the Italian greyhound are amazingly cute creatures who want to indulge in everything. However, from the first day of the dog's stay in the house, decide for yourself whether you want to be a regular visitor to veterinary clinics and pharmacies. If not, then you need to find the strength to refuse the crumbs in the products from your table. Most of it is harmful to her, and something is simply dangerous.

Forbidden products for levretka are smoked meat, fatty meat and condiments. Hence, the question of whether it is possible to give a dog soup or a second, cooked for family members, is decided unequivocally. The same list includes beans and chocolate, any sweets and pastries, chicken bones and bread.

If you are a busy person, then perhaps the best way is to use ready-made feed. However, there are also a number of rules. First of all, you need to choose a quality product. For this, consult a veterinarian and read the information on the composition on the packages. не было. On the first place there should be meat, but corn and gluten are better, that was not at all. This feed has a number of advantages. It does not need to be cooked, you can take it with you on the road, it does not spoil for a long time, and the necessary portion for a day is indicated on the package. Do not forget that you can not mix natural and prepared feeds, this leads to stomach upset. Therefore, having made a choice, stick to one power scheme.

Dog Care

A smooth-haired levretka with short, smooth, soft and shiny hair does not require special skills from the dog breeder. The Italian greyhound (photo we give in the article) is a very clean dog, which has no smell of dog. She does not need special and complex care, grooming or haircut, the main thing is your love and attention.

Wool practically does not need special measures, it is enough to comb it once a week with a special mitten or a soft brush. Bathe lovetki like, this procedure can be performed at least three times a month. To avoid allergic reactions, you need to choose a soft shampoo for short-haired breeds. The eyes of these dogs are dry, with no tendency to sour and reddening. Therefore, it's enough just to regularly monitor their condition. If you see a swelling or other changes, then you should immediately contact the veterinarian.

Claws and paws must be wiped and examined after walking. It is recommended that the claws be trimmed about once a month. These dogs are very sensitive to cold, so you must definitely keep them at home. For walks in the open air, a lion should have a set of clothes. These are blouses, demi-season and winter overalls, as well as shoes.

Common Diseases

Leverette can be called a very healthy breed, however, and these mobile and fun crumbs can hurt. Among the ailments that are inherent in these dogs, most often are glaucoma and juvenile cataracts. That is why the slightest changes in the state of the eyes should be the reason for an immediate visit to the vet. This list can be continued by including progressive atrophy of the retina and dystrophy of the cornea. Epilepsy and cryptorchidism, alopecia and alopecia are found in levrettes.

Instead of concluding

If you are looking for a small, affectionate and affectionate dog that will become an active companion for all family members, the best option will be found quite difficult. Funny, contact, very intelligent and friendly creatures, they conquer at first sight. If you grow one levretka, then, most likely, remain true to this breed until the end of life. The Italian greyhound is a dog for beginners who do not have the skills of care and training. You will not need anything special from you. The main thing is to love the pet with all your heart, and he will answer you the same. Today we discussed all the most important points to which you need to pay attention to the future and real master, now the choice is yours.