Gladysh - mushroom with herring aroma

Gladysh is a mushroom, which in the people is still referred to as a mushroom greyhound, a yellow dub, a horse, gladushka or gladusha, a yellow swine. In scientific terms, it is called a common molemch. The fungus is a lamellar macromycete, which belongs to the Syroezhkovye family. It is rare. Mushroom smoothie edible, belongs to the second category. Many experts consider it conditionally edible. The nutritional value of this product is relatively low.

In cooking, the mushroom is used only for pickling. Pre-materiks are carefully soaked to get rid of the burning juice, and also blanched to give the pulp elasticity. Because the fresh macromycete is too fragile. Mushroom is boiled and salted. After pickling, it becomes bright yellow. You can store it for future use together with freckles. With the latter, it is valued equally. The mushroom has a very interesting slightly spicy taste.

Description

The midge gladysh has a hat that can reach a diameter of 15 cm. At any stage of the life cycle, it is almost always flat and very slippery. In its center there is a small dimple. The edges are bent downward. In young macromycetes, the cap is violet-grayish with concentric circles. Later it seems to fade and becomes gray-red-yellow. Concentric rings completely disappear. The flesh is creamy or white, too brittle, with a faintly herringy smell. Places of cuts and faults turn yellow. Milky juice is very burning, white in the air, it turns yellow and freezes with small grains that have a gray-green tinge. The leg of the glabella is sticky, swollen, cylindrical, high and smooth. It reaches a height of 12 cm and a thickness of 1-3 cm. In color it is lighter than a hat. The plates of the mushroom are thick, have a white-yellow hue at the base, eventually acquire a pink-cream tone. Powder spores are pale yellow in color.

Habitat

Gladysh is a fungus that grows in small communities or singly. It is rare, but in some places it is very much. Gather this kind of forest gifts in August-October. Yields he gives high, and most importantly - stable. This macromycete is found in moist forests mixed (with the presence of oak) and coniferous type. He is very fond of thickets of alders, because of what in some regions he is called alshank.

Gladysh is a fungus that prefers clayey, sandy loamy and lime-rich soils. He is very picky about the humidity of the substrate. Most macromycetes are common in the northern regions, but in small amounts are found in the southern regions. The fungus should be looked for on thickets covered with thick grass and mossy areas, closed from the sun. It also falls in thick brushwood thickets. Often takes a fancy place near the sphagnum bogs. The main area of its habitat is the entire temperate belt of the Northern Hemisphere.

Similarities

The huge advantage of macromycete is that it does not have dangerous poisonous twins with which it can be confused. Gladysh is a fungus, similar in appearance to some other representatives of the mlechnic, which do not pose health hazards.