Cramps at a child's temperature. Help with cramps. How to bring down the temperature 39?

Children much more adults are susceptible to viral diseases, accompanied by high body temperature. Some babies with febrile febrile convulsions. They very much frighten young parents. And at the right moment mummies are lost and are unable to provide the first necessary help. But are they as dangerous as they seem? And how to give the child the right help with cramps? In order to get answers to these questions, it is first and foremost necessary to understand the cause of this phenomenon.

Why do children get cramps?

The causes of seizures in children can be very different. This and harmful effects in the prenatal period, and complications during childbirth, and craniocerebral trauma. But the most frequent cause of their appearance is the high temperature. Cramps in the child in this case is called febrile. Occur in toddlers at the age of six months to five years.

Usually, they accompany viral diseases or appear against the background of the temperature during teething or after grafting. In this case many children have cramps only once. Note that they can have a hereditary character. If the older relatives in infancy had seizures, then with a high degree of likelihood, they will also have a tendency for the baby.

Symptoms of seizures in a child

Cramps at a child's temperature are usually accompanied by a sharp tilting of the head, all the muscles of the baby's body are strained, and the limbs are stretched. Often roll your eyes, and foam appears on your lips. The teeth are compressed. Convulsions occur immediately throughout the body. Sometimes during an attack, there may be an enuresis or involuntary bowel movement. Often the child loses consciousness, and afterwards does not remember what happened to him. Symptoms of febrile seizures can last from a few seconds to ten to fifteen minutes.

First Aid Needed

How to behave to parents if the child has started an attack because of the high temperature? What to do with cramps, and what can not be done in any case?

First you need to calm down and call a doctor, because panic can not help the baby. The most important thing is to ensure the safety of the child, that is, not to let him hit and clean items that might injure him. The child needs to be freed from excess clothing, restraining movement, and lay on his side. It is necessary to be constantly near to the kid, attentively watching its condition.

If the child starts to turn blue and his breathing becomes intermittent, you can sprinkle it on his face with cold water. Be sure to remember that during an attack, you can not put or pour anything into your mouth, as the child can suffocate. For the same reason, to knock down the temperature during an attack, the child should not be given oral syrups or tablets, only the use of suppositories is allowed.

It is very important to detect the duration of the seizure, and also to remember how the seizures manifested itself. In the future this information will help the doctor.

Do I need medication?

Cramps at a child's temperature usually do not pose a serious danger and pass by themselves. According to the doctors, if the seizures occur only against the background of high temperature and do not last more than 15 minutes, they do not require any special treatment. As an additional measure, doctors sometimes prescribe medications containing calcium, or soothing agents. In any case, if a child has seizures, this is a definite reason to consult a pediatrician and, possibly, a neurologist.

When should I worry?

Usually convulsions at the temperature of a child stop themselves without any consequences. However, in some cases, they may indicate the presence of serious neurological diseases. There are signs that parents should pay special attention to:

• Convulsions appear without a rise in temperature;

• The attack covers only half of the body;

• Convulsions occur in children under the age of six months and after five to six years.

In these cases, urgent consultation of a qualified specialist is necessary.

Prevention of unwanted seizures

Prevent muscle cramps in children with the help of special medications. However, they are prescribed only with prolonged and repeated seizures, if there is a risk of developing epilepsy. But considering that the probability of this is extremely small, and similar drugs cause serious side effects, such measures are taken by neurologists very rarely.

Usually for the prevention of seizures, it is sufficient to observe some simple rules. If the child has ever had an attack, there is a possibility of recurrence. Therefore, you should not allow a significant increase in body temperature. It is often necessary to measure it and, perhaps, to take antipyretic drugs on a scheduled basis. Also avoid overheating. Children prone to seizures, it is better not to sunbathe for a long time in the sun, not to visit the sauna. Very important is the ability to properly help the baby when the temperature rises.

How to help your child at high temperature?

In young children, the temperature rises lightning fast. Therefore, you need to measure it more often, so that if necessary, take action quickly. Especially, if it is a question of the kids inclined to convulsions.

But what if the moment is missed and the child is already "burning"? How to bring down the temperature 39 and above? In case of such a strong heat, you can not do without special medicines. The most safe and effective drugs used in children are "Paracetamol" and "Ibuprofen". They are available in a variety of dosage forms, so each child can choose the best option.

How to knock down heat without medication?

However, you can not rely only on medicines. The most important thing is to provide the baby with the right conditions. At high temperature, the body rapidly loses fluid, so the child needs a generous warm drink. The best option would be compote or mors, although in this case it is not so important what exactly to give to the child: tea and mineral water will do. The main thing is that the liquid is enough. The air in the children's room should be cool, but you should make sure that the child does not freeze.

Often parents are interested in how to bring down the temperature of 39 without using medication? Trituration with alcohol or vinegar is a common method. But do not under any circumstances! Such rubbing is extremely dangerous and can lead to serious poisoning of the child's body.

Warmers filled with ice, as well as cold wraps, can not be used. So you can cause a spasm of the vessels of the skin: then it "cools", but the temperature of the internal organs continues to grow. It is very dangerous. It is best to periodically wipe the baby with a handkerchief moistened with warm water. At the same time the child should not be cold. With this method, you can achieve a significant decrease in body temperature.

Thus, convulsions at the temperature of a child, although a rather frightening symptom, usually do not carry a serious danger to the child's body. The main thing is to know how to properly help a kid in such cases.