Braid: crochet and description. Openwork braid crochet - patterns. Fashion knitting

Even those craftsmen who have just started mastering needlework lessons, are able to create interesting and individual objects from textiles. Crocheting is not such a simple occupation, as it may seem at first glance. However, as you study the opportunities that this technology provides, interest in it and the excitement of new discoveries literally overwhelm patient and diligent knitters. As a reward for hundreds of hours spent at work, there are unique hats, tops, dresses, napkins, bags, pillows and many other items.

Areas of application of braided crochet

The most exciting and inspiring idea is the possibility of combining completely different materials. Today, fashionable knitting and its trends allow you to combine the detail associated with a crochet or spokes, with elements made of fabric or other materials (leather, suede, polymer). Also, various kinds of braids or fringes, made by hand and sewn to factory objects, are relevant.

This method is very fond of beginning knitters for the speed and relative simplicity of the execution of ideas.

The crochet crochet (schemes and description of the most popular patterns are suggested below) can be wide and narrow, bulky and flat, simple and complex, even, wavy or "jagged". It is knitted along or across, straight, angular or circular canvas, sewed or tied to the edge of the product. Due to such a wide variety of species, the skilled worker can choose the appropriate option, taking into account her abilities, available materials and what product she is going to make out.

The figure shows the openwork braid crochet, which can play the role of the main decoration for a cotton tablecloth, napkins, kitchen or bath towels and even curtains.

When working with a flat cloth, you should repeat only straight rapports, skipping the corner. Rapport - this is part of the pattern, which is constantly repeated, on the charts it is usually selected. Here, the rapports are indicated by red arrows and lines. Each such element has the same number of loops, which greatly facilitates the calculation of the product before starting work.

What yarn to choose for braid

Proceeding from the fact that the lace braid should adorn the product, it is important to tie it neatly and tightly. The loose fabric will sag and distort the pattern.

The optimal choice for creating such a band is cotton, linen or microfiber. Being in a tightly bound fabric, these materials become rather rigid, so they do not face deformation. If a master craftsman wants to use silk or another soft thread, it is better to choose a narrow pattern from several rows.

Double-sided tape

To create a wide braid or rims, you can use almost any scheme. Among knitters, a technique is widespread, the essence of which is the duplication of the pattern from the back side of the initial chain of air loops. The crochet depicted below (the diagrams and the description of the work are given below) is connected in a circular fashion.

The base is the air loop of the base. The first row is knitted first from one side of the chain, then the second one. The same is done with the next row. The resulting part can be used as a belt, book bookmark or decorative bandage on the head.

How to tie two-sided braid: lessons of needlework

This pattern is extremely simple, it consists of just two rows. First you need to make a chain of air loops. Its length will be equal to the product of the number of rapports and the number of loops in one element.

Sequence of work:

1. To raise to the level of the first row, it is necessary to perform three air loops (VP).
2. Pass two loops of the base and in the third tie a bar without a crochet (STBN), * 3 VP, 1 STBN *. Actions from * to * repeat the required number of times. The last STN will be the beginning of the first row of the back side of the braid. It will also be necessary to knit arches from 3 EPs, making sure that the STN are symmetrical to each other.
3. In order to proceed with the execution of the second circular series, it is necessary to move the working loop to the center of the extreme arch by connecting the columns.
4. 3 VP, STB in the first of 3 VPs (this is how a 3PP peak is performed), * 1 VP, 1 column with a cap (STS), 1 VP, pico from 3 VP, 1 VP, pico from 5 VP, 1 VP, pico From 3 VP, 1 STSN, 1 VP, 1 STSN, 1 VP, pico from 3 VP, 1 STBN *.
5. When the first side of the braid is ready, you need to start the second one. At the beginning of the row, it is necessary to move the work loop to the center of the arch with connecting posts.

The ready braid should be soaked or washed in warm water, and then evenly decomposed and dried. If it is twisted or very uneven, it should be pierced with pins to the ironing board and steamed from the iron.

When using an artificial thread, do not touch the hot soleplate of the iron to the knitted fabric.

Sewing of knitted braid

Crocheted elements can be fixed on the canvas in various ways: manually or with a sewing machine. If the edge of the product is cut, it can be applied to the front side of the rim.

The crochet, the scheme and description of which does not provide for a flat edge, should be sewn on the front side of the product.

While working on the machine, it is first necessary to sweep the knitted part to the textile linen, otherwise it may move during work.

Alternative application of braid

Modern and fashionable knitting allows the craftsmen to make even such unusual accessories as children's crowns.

For them it is necessary to choose schemes with large teeth.

As a material it is necessary to consider lurex yarns. They are very hard and cast with metallic luster. The length of the braid is equal to the girth of the head minus five to seven centimeters.

When the crown is ready, it must be impregnated with a solution of PVA glue, gelatin or starch, put on something round (for example, on a jar) and dry it.

To give full resemblance to a precious metal product, the crown can be painted gold or silver. To do this, use acrylic paint in a can. If this is not found, the one that is sold in banks and tubes, however, will need to buy a brush.

We hope that the simple braid crochet, the scheme and description of which was proposed in our article, will help the master decorate the interior, update the wardrobe and please the little princess.