Botanical Garden, Kiev - how to get there? Address and time schedule

The reserve fund of Ukraine includes the National Botanical Garden (Kyiv). The schedule of the NBS will be presented below, now a bit of general information.

Short description

This object is subject to protection as a national property of the state, since it relates to the territories of historical, cultural and natural purpose. To date, NBS - among the first places among the other major European botanical gardens. It is distinguished by a variety of species of living plants, a large-scale territory and a high level of research activity. The Botanical Garden (Kiev) includes 8 scientific subdivisions. The unique collection fund contains approximately 11,180 taxa belonging to more than two hundred families and approximately 1,500 genera.

The Botanical Garden (Kiev). Schedule. Location

Many guests of the Ukrainian capital are interested in where the Botanical Garden (Kiev) is located and at what time. How to get there will be indicated below, but for now we will talk about the time of visit. So, the NBS is waiting for all comers:

• From May to August inclusive: from 8:30 to 21:00.
• In the period from September to April: from 8:00 until the time it gets dark, and the walk will be simply impossible.
• The greenhouse is accessible to visitors every day from 10:00 to 16:00, on the calendar days off from 11:00 to 17:00.
• Monday and Tuesday are the days off.

Botanical Garden (Kyiv): address. Optimal route

The complex is located on Timiryazevskaya street, house 1. However, for a person who is new to the city, it's not enough just to know where the Botanical Garden is located (Kiev). How to get to the complex? The optimal route: 62 by bus or 14 trolleybus from the metro station "Pechorskaya" to the stop "Botanichesky Sad".

Scientific research

The National Botanical Garden (Kiev) (how to get to the complex, mentioned above) is an advanced scientific organization that conducts various research. For example, studying the problems of plant acclimatization, park and dendrology, attempts to preserve endangered and rare species, improving the selection and genetics of ornamental, fodder, fruit and vegetable crops, in-depth research into the biotechnology of tropical and subtropical families and medical botany, and monitoring chemical interaction between plants. The National Botanical Garden (Kiev) pays due attention to the design and creation of parks, the study of the main aspects of phytodesign and greening enterprises, and many other issues related to applied and theoretical botany. The primary task of this organization is in-depth studies in the field of nature protection and educational activities dedicated to environmental issues. The National Botanical Garden has computer databases of specialized purposes. All living plants, species that are already listed in the Red Book, and seed collections are recorded.

Genetic selection

Thanks to painstaking research in the fields of introduction and variety studies, it became possible to create a collection fund, which includes more than 3400 diverse plant species. Genetic selection made it possible to deduce new varieties of such flower crops as dahlias, chrysanthemums, irises, phloxes, asters, gladiolus, peonies, clematis, lawn grass and others like them. Relatively recently created samples fully comply with all the requirements of international standards. Their participation in various competitions and exhibitions is marked by numerous awards. Also, scientific departments focus their attention on plants that are not traditional crops. They are engaged in the search, research and introduction of vegetable, fodder and spicy aromatic species, not belonging to this group. As a result of their activities, it became possible to breed new varieties. These plants were able to successfully pass numerous tests in various regions of the country.

The uniqueness of the exhibits

The long-term activity associated with the introduction of plants brought worthy results. The Botanical Garden (Kyiv) was able to create several exceptional floristic complexes, such as Crimea, Central Asia, Ukrainian Carpathians, Altai and Western Siberia, Steppes of Ukraine, Forests of the Plain Part of Ukraine and many others. At these sites, the vegetation of certain geographic zones was reconstructed as close as possible. Also, the relief features and typical for the terrain landscape are preserved. The first place in beauty, amazing imagination, takes arboretum. Collections of magnolia and lilacs glorified not only the Botanical Garden, but the city of Kiev itself. In the NBS of Ukraine there are exceptional collections of tropical and subtropical species. They are located in greenhouse areas, the total area of which exceeds 5 thousand square meters. Among other things, there is one of the largest collections of reference herbarium and tropical orchids. There are collected the best types of Ukrainian flora. The collection includes varieties from Kazakhstan, Central Asia, the Caucasus and the Far East. It is the groups from the Caucasus that are the most numerous in the whole country. However, varieties from more remote areas are also available. Seed collection stores more than 10 thousand samples.

Main activities of the Council

The Council of Botanical Gardens and Dendroparks successfully works on the territory of the facility. It consists of more than 28 representatives. The primary task of this organization is to study the issue of the direction of scientific activity. She examines key points that concern the protection of rare plants, coordination of the work process, the development of structural elements, the creation of a whole system of botanical gardens, the organization of scientific expeditions, the functioning of the reference service. Each year, meetings are held on the protection of biological diversity and the introduction of plants.

History of occurrence

The idea of creating an academic botanical garden was born in 1918. At the same time the National Academy of Sciences appeared. As part of its organizations was the Botanical Garden (Kiev). It was based on the scientific works of Lipsky Vladimir Ippolitovich. He is an outstanding personality, traveler, florist and president of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. It was this scientist who thoroughly took up the idea of the botanical garden, defined its structural elements, chose the direction of development and made a significant contribution to the development of the construction plan. Originally supposed to take as the basis of the garden Holosiivsky forest, but this scheme was not implemented. In 1928, Vladimir Ippolitovich settled in Odessa and there he headed the NBS at Odessa University.

Management

In 1944, after the liberation of the territory of Kiev from the occupation, systematic and extensive work began to restore and expand the fund. It should be said that during the war years the building was partially destroyed. In 1944 the head of the Botanical Garden (Kiev) Grishko NN During his leadership, extensive work was carried out on the reconstruction of the building and the restoration of collections. Grodzinsky Andrei Mikhailovich began to head the National Botanical Garden (Kiev) since 1965. Thanks to his efforts, the development of the project has reached a new level, and has deepened in the expansion of the foundations of scientific research. At the end of 1988, the case of Andrei Mikhailovich was continued by his successor Tatiana Mikhailovna Cherevchenko. She is also his pupil and doctor of biological sciences. In 2005 Natalia Vasilievna Zaimenko, the doctor of biological sciences, the senior scientific employee and the deserved inventor of the USSR, came to the post of the head of the National Botanical Garden named after Nikolay Grishko.