Acetone in the urine of a child

In our time, acetone in the urine of a child is quite often found. This is due to the fact that acetone is an accompanying substance of many pathological conditions.

This can be diabetes, liver damage, and any trauma to the brain, and brain tumors, and thyrotoxicosis, and neuro-arthritic diathesis. And also any origin of intoxication, starvation or, conversely, gluttony, malnutrition, in which a large preponderance towards the sweet, fatty and fried. And even fatigue and stress.

Often parents first feel the smell of acetone in their baby's urine. But his elevated level is detected by direct examination of urine. If the analysis shows the presence of acetone, even once, this can not be ignored in any case. Since it is possible to miss a serious enough disease even at its earliest stage, which can later be incurable. And at this stage it is possible to adjust the state of the child with the help of the simplest actions.

So, if the child's state of health is normal, then it is recommended to exclude fried and fatty foods from the diet. After a certain time, it is necessary to reapply urine analysis again.

And if the repeated analysis again shows acetone in the urine of a child, it is necessary to have an examination already. For this, you need to donate blood for analysis for the presence of sugar. If his level is elevated or is in the border zone, you should always seek the advice of a doctor endocrinologist to exclude suspicion of diabetes. It is also recommended to make ultrasound of the thyroid and pancreas, and necessarily - the liver. And, of course, you need to examine the brain.

After all the studies, a diagnosis will be made and recommendations will be given to the child's parents. If no significant pathologies are revealed, then most likely the child suffers from a neuro-arthritic diathesis.

But with the accumulation in the urine and blood of a child of an increased amount of ketone bodies themselves, the development of an acetonemic crisis may begin. Therefore, parents who have discovered acetone in the urine of a child should be extremely careful and very carefully monitor the health of the child. Indeed, with repeated manifestations of the crisis, acetonemic syndrome may develop, which threatens a significant increase in the concentration in the body of uric acid.

Signs of such a crisis are weakness, repeated vomiting, nausea, a sudden increase in temperature to 39 degrees, severe pallor of the skin. There is also a sharp decrease in appetite, headaches in the navel, and, of course, the smell of acetone from the mouth.

Acetone in the urine of a child, or rather its presence and level, can be controlled with the help of special test strips, which are sold in all pharmacies. If he does exist and there are signs of a crisis, then the child should be reassured, make him a cool enema, do not try to feed him, and give him a warm alkaline mineral water every two to five minutes.

When improvements are not observed, it is necessary to call an ambulance. After overcoming the acetone crisis, one should adhere to the mandatory strict diet, which implies the exclusion from the diet of fried, fatty and significant restrictions in the use of baking and sweet.

It is often found in children acetone and in the blood, which, as a rule, indicates diabetes and a not very healthy liver. Also, acetone in the blood of children can appear before various colds. The reason for this is the rather weak liver of the child and the lack of carbohydrates to raise the temperature to fight the disease. A healthy liver contains glycogen, and the patient, on the contrary, suffers from its shortage, as a result of which the body processes fats. And when they are processed, aromatic substances are released, one of which is acetone. This, in turn, leads to a general intoxication of the body, quite dangerous for children.