HealthDiseases and Conditions

A child barking cough without fever: features, possible causes and treatment

If a child has a barking cough without fever, then many parents begin to panic. In fact, this phenomenon is a response of the body to the influence of a certain stimulus, which comes from the external environment.

Signs of barking cough

The main symptom that manifests itself at the initial stage of the disease is the sounds that accompany the cough. They are very similar to barking an animal. The reason for this phenomenon lies in the soft tissue edema of the larynx. This, in turn, leads to a change in the voice. In addition, the child's condition becomes more depressed. From the attempts to get rid of the accumulated sputum and there is weakness, the voice becomes hoarse.

Symptoms of barking cough

The main symptoms of barking cough are:

  • Hoarse voice;
  • headache;
  • General weakness, loss of strength;
  • hard breath;
  • The appearance of edema and inflammation in the larynx;
  • Enlarged lymph nodes.

If you do not start treatment in time, the risk of serious complications increases. If there is a rare barking cough in a child without temperature, then it is worthwhile to closely monitor the general condition of your child.

Features barking cough

The hardest thing for a child is a dry cough. After all, it does not allow to purify the respiratory organs from sputum. Attacks of barking dry cough can be protracted, as well as greatly fatigue the child.

Do not forget that in children up to a certain age, the lungs remain undeveloped. Because of this, the symptoms of some diseases are more acute. A barking cough without a fever can occur very often in a child. The name of such a symptom was due to the similarity with the sounds that are published by animals.

In some cases, cough is a sign of a serious illness. With certain ailments, it is accompanied by hissing sounds and wheezing. With a dry barking cough, the immature body very quickly becomes tired, causing hoarseness of the voice. In addition, the child may have difficulty breathing due to swelling of the airways.

It is worth considering

90% of all childhood diseases - this is a sign of infection of the body with parasites. Nasal congestion, sore throat, frequent colds, runny nose, rashes of various etiologies, allergic reaction - consequences of exposure to harmful microorganisms. With this you need to fight.

As the medical practice shows, a barking cough without temperature and without sputum discharge can manifest itself in the child. Some children may not even have a cold. However, in such situations, cough may indicate the development of a serious disease.

Often seizures bother the child in the evening or in the morning. It is at this time that the respiratory system weakly ventilates. As a result, sputum stagnation occurs. Breathing can deteriorate. The situation can become more complicated if the spitting of phlegm does not occur with a dry cough. It is for this reason that seizures can be painful for a child and cause a strong sense of discomfort. The parents' task is to soften the cough and calm the child, and then seek help from specialists.

Why there is a cough

So, why there is a barking cough in a child without temperature. The causes of this phenomenon have long been studied. Most often this cough is caused by:

  1. Infections of the respiratory tract caused by exposure to viruses that can be transmitted by air. Most often, a barking cough occurs with laryngitis. The most common pathogens of such diseases are parainfluenza viruses and influenza.
  2. Tumor of the vocal cords.
  3. Lesion of the larynx, which occurs when allergies are manifested.
  4. Neoplasms in the region of the vocal cords or larynx.
  5. Foreign body in the larynx.
  6. Congenital disorders of the larynx. In such situations, coughing begins to disturb the child from birth.

Foreign object in the larynx lumen

If a child has a barking cough without fever, then this may indicate a foreign object entering the larynx. This symptom can be accompanied by painful sensations. If the foreign body has small dimensions, the child may feel suffocation. Also, the baby may have shortness of breath. Gradually, such a cough becomes obtrusive and worries constantly.

If there is a suspicion that something is stuck in the laryngeal lumen of the child, you should immediately contact an otolaryngologist or a local pediatrician. Do not try to extract the item yourself. This is fraught with consequences. Only a specialist of a narrow profile is able to detect a foreign body and safely remove it without damaging the soft tissues.

Manifestation of an allergy

Dry barking cough in a child without temperature can indicate the course of an allergic reaction in the body. Such irritation in young children is extremely rare. In teenagers this happens much more often. There is such a cough as a result of the influence on the tissues of the larynx of the stimulus. It can be a medicine, a food or an infection.

A specific symptom of such an allergic reaction is hoarseness of voice and a constant barking cough.

Psychological condition

A strong barking cough in a child without fever often occurs against the background of an unstable psychological state. Similar violations are rare. In medicine, such a cough is also called "nervous". It has a psychogenic basis.

It is worth noting that with this deviation from the norm there are incessant attacks of barking cough. However, the general condition of the child does not deteriorate.

When to sound an alarm

When is a barking cough in a child without a temperature dangerous? Treatment should be conducted only after consultation with specialists. If the cough attacks are often repeated and occur at certain intervals, then it is worth immediately showing the child to the doctor. Attacks are also dangerous, accompanied by severe weakness, loss of strength, allergic reactions, vomiting and shortness of breath.

If a runny nose worries, barking cough in a child without fever, then it's worth to see the doctor. Only a specialist in a narrow profile can prescribe adequate therapy and will put an accurate diagnosis. Do not self-medicate, as this can aggravate the child's condition.

Deterioration of the state

Barking cough in a child at night without temperature can be very troubling. In the absence of timely treatment, the patient's condition may worsen. Often this leads to the development of complications. Among the signs of worsening is:

  • A strong change in voice;
  • Skin becomes a bluish tint;
  • The body temperature rises;
  • Increased salivation;
  • There is sluggishness;
  • The child loses consciousness;
  • Difficulty swallowing and breathing;
  • There are suffocating seizures.

It is worth noting that most of these symptoms carry a danger to the life of the child. For this reason, when they are found, it is worth calling an ambulance. It is strictly forbidden to leave the premises with a sick child.

What drugs are prescribed

Treatment of barking cough in a child should be carried out under the supervision of a doctor. Any medicines are prescribed in accordance with the diagnosis and general condition of the baby.

Most often, barking cough, which is not accompanied by an increase in body temperature, is eliminated with the help of antibacterial, expectorant and mucolytic agents. The first group of drugs allows you to get rid of microorganisms that can trigger the development of the disease.

Bark cough is almost always dry. Therefore, for its treatment, mucolytic agents intended for liquefaction of sputum are used. Take these drugs need for three days. After this, the doctor should prescribe an expectorant. Such therapy is performed only in those cases when barking cough is not accompanied by an increase in body temperature.

If there is a fever, then this may indicate the development of a serious disease. If the temperature rises, call a doctor immediately.

The use of herbs and the right diet

To mitigate barking coughing attacks, a doctor may prescribe a herbal remedy. As a rule, the composition of such products includes St. John's wort, sage leaves, chamomile, mint. Such a collection contains a large amount of vitamin C. Thanks to this component, phlegm is gradually diluted and excreted.

To avoid dehydration, experts recommend giving the child more warm water. In addition, doctors advise to adjust the diet of the patient. When a child is bothered by a barking cough, it is necessary to exclude foods that can damage the soft tissues of the larynx and the bronchial mucosa. You should also reduce the amount of salt, spices and sugar consumed. Experts recommend to include in the diet more warm broths, fruits and cereals.

Features of therapy

To barking cough passed faster, it is necessary in all rooms where the sick child is, to create optimal conditions. Rooms are recommended to ventilate several times throughout the day. The procedure time can be from 10 to 30 minutes. Everything depends on weather conditions. Doctors recommend to give up temporarily from walks in the fresh air.

If other family members are ill, then it is worth keeping the child's contact with them to a minimum. This will protect the weakened organism from re-infection.

In conclusion

To treat barking cough in children, not accompanied by an increase in body temperature, you can use not only medicines, but also the means of alternative medicine. However, it should be noted that even with all recommendations, the process of therapy can take a long time. Attacks will disturb the child less often if daily to make damp cleaning and to air a premise. In addition, the patient should be a full-fledged diet with a high content of useful components and vitamins.

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