What is being done to protect the air in the city? What is being done to protect the air in Moscow?

Every year more and more people move from the stone jungle to the city. This is due to a variety of reasons, but in most cases this is due to the reluctance of citizens to breathe impurities. One has only to pronounce the word "city" to someone, as soon as a picture of the eternal exhaust gases and smoke coming from the pipes of factories and factories is reproduced in the head. Not every inhabitant of a megalopolis asks the question: "What is being done to protect the air in our city?" This is not surprising, as people are simply not aware of the fact that it is possible to fight air pollution , and officials of most large settlements are doing just that. However, everything in order.

Causes of air pollution

The process of air pollution began in the XIX century, due to the rapid development of industry. All the factories of that time used one type of fuel - coal. Despite the fact that even then they knew about the harmful nature of this raw material for the environment, it still remained the most in demand. This was due to its cheapness and excellent accessibility. Why worry about air, if coal brings a huge income! And not only sellers, but also buyers.

Many can say that coal is a relic of the past, and they will be right. Now this type of fuel is used in very small volumes, but, nevertheless, it still continues to be used.

Harmful materials

The next air polluter can be called all buildings as a whole. Technical progress does not stand still, every year they come up with new materials for building houses and producing household utensils. However, the building itself and its environment can emit up to 100 harmful chemical compounds. Detergents and cleaners used in everyday life are also very harmful to the environment. The concentration of toxic particles in them is a thousand times greater than in the open air.
There is a special "gratitude" to express to smokers, because they with each smoked cigarette release into the atmosphere more than three thousand kinds of harmful chemical substances.

Particular attention should be paid to exhaust gases. Although the car greatly facilitates a person's life, it spoils his health. This is especially true in large metropolitan areas, where cars account for hundreds of thousands.

Unsafe new technologies

Not always new technologies carry only positive qualities, there are also negative ones. For example, screens of TVs and computers significantly worsen the state of the environment.

As you can see, a lot of factors influence the state of air. In connection with these, the question arises: "I wonder what is being done to protect the air?" After all, if this goes on, our descendants will breathe not with oxygen, but with some harmful impurities, and the air, in the literal sense of the word, will begin to sell.

Measures to preserve the environment in the M- octave

Many residents of the capital can ask what is being done to protect the air in Moscow. First of all, the authorities are trying to protect residents from the harmful effects of exhaust gases. For this, appropriate measures are taken. For example, freight transport is not allowed to move through the city, for such cars separate roads are built to bypass the metropolis. What is being done to protect the air in Moscow, besides this? In the Belokamennaya itself, various underground passages and special tunnels for cars are being built. Over the sidewalks are emerging new avtostakady.

The question "what is being done to protect the air" is being asked not only by Russians, but also by citizens of other countries of the world, therefore all states pay more attention to the environment. Year after year, new types of fuel are developed and created to reduce the amount of harmful emissions produced by the car while driving. To the gasoline are added all kinds of substances that reduce the harm of exhaust gases. They began using mixtures of alcohol, water and gasoline. Alcohol in fuel reduces the content of carbon monoxide in the exhaust, and water contributes to a more complete combustion of fuel. The cars that use natural gas are very widely used. This significantly reduces the amount of harmful emissions into the atmosphere. For example, residents of the capital, responding to a question about what is being done to protect the air in Moscow, can confidently talk about new buses running on gas.

Opinion of residents

Not so long ago in the capital, a sociological survey was conducted . To the question: "What is being done to protect the air in Moscow?" The majority of citizens answered the following:

1) the withdrawal of harmful and dangerous enterprises outside the city;
2) support and development of electric transport (metro, trolleybuses, trams);
3) construction of new automobile rings;
4) control of exhaust gases (with the help of special neutralizers);
5) installation of special filters on diesel buses;
6) significant improvement of the ecological characteristics of motor fuel.

Nizhny Novgorod

What is being done to protect the air in Nizhny Novgorod? The main problem is waste recycling. In the Nizhny Novgorod region, only 250 tons of acidic soil accumulated. Very often there are fires of garbage, and smoke, picked up by the wind, rushes to unsuspecting citizens. Not surprisingly, this city occupies a leading position in terms of the volume and quantity of substances polluting the air.

The administration, however, does not sit idly by. Officials are trying to increase the number of processing companies in the region. To date, there are about 10 such organizations, which, nevertheless, are not able to cope with such a huge load. At one of the conferences, the newest facility for recycling and processing waste left from the activities of oil refineries was presented.

Now the inhabitants of this beautiful city can confidently answer the question of what is being done to protect the air in Nizhny Novgorod.

Voronezh

The main sources of atmospheric air pollution in Voronezh are thermal power plants, the chemical industry, and machine building. More than 20% of the region's residents are exposed to increased levels of environmental pollution.

What is being done to protect the air in Voronezh? Most recently, buses operating on gas have appeared in the city. This type of public transport significantly reduced the degree of environmental pollution, however, there are only a few dozen buses.

The administration takes active measures to create an effective system for the management of production and consumption wastes, develop a system for processing secondary resources, eliminate illegal dumps, expand green areas.

All these events are a direct answer to the residents question about what is being done to protect the air in Voronezh.

Barnaul

And what is being done to protect the air in Barnaul? As in most cities, the main problem here is garbage. The norms of legislation on handling, transportation, burial and disposal of waste are very clearly violated. This all leads to a deterioration of the ecological condition of the settlement, pollution of the atmosphere of the region.

People, of course, are interested in what is being done to protect the air in their beautiful city. It should be noted that in 2013 the executive authorities and the environmental control service of the Department of the Krai administration revealed about 100 violations of the law. All those responsible were punished.

Representatives of the administration promise that soon the ecological state of the region will be improved. Old public transport, operating on old types of fuel, will be replaced by new cars using modern ecological fuel. This will significantly reduce the level of harmful substances in the atmosphere.

Go ahead. We look into the cleanest, in the opinion of many people, the corner of our vast Homeland - Siberia.

Novosibirsk

Most likely, many citizens are interested in the question of what is being done to protect the air in Novosibirsk. First, you should tell us what is the main cause of air pollution in this region.

The main source is two - industry and motor transport. About 70% of all industrial facilities in the region are not equipped with purification facilities. The share of motor transport accounts for slightly less than half of all polluting substances. Due to congestion of the city by road and due to insufficient distance from highways, car exhausts are inhaled by residents of Novosibirsk around the clock, even during sleep. Some roads are located a few meters from residential buildings, and in accordance with the law, the roadway must be located no closer than 200 meters from residential buildings.

What is being done to protect the air in Novosibirsk? At all industrial sites, special cleaning facilities are being built in an orderly manner. This will reduce the emission of harmful substances into the atmosphere. The bypass roads are built, which are able to "unload" the city from a huge flow of cars, which, of course, will affect the improvement of the environment.

Also very actively carried out the transfer of public transport to safe fuels. Urban activities are often carried out to beautify the settlement.

It's worth pondering

What is being done to protect the air? This issue is enjoying increasing popularity with the world community every year. This is not surprising, because the whole planet is watching with horror the deterioration of the ecological situation throughout the globe.

Very often people discuss the problems associated with protecting the ozone layer of the Earth. This is talked about with the children at school. To the voice of reason they cry from the TV screens. The question of what is being done to protect the air today is incredibly relevant. Many criticize local authorities and the government of the country. Perturbed: say, what is being done to protect the air in our city? However, few people think about what he did exactly to protect the surrounding world in general and the atmosphere in particular.

Many, without hesitation, burn a huge amount of garbage on their land plots, which consists not only of paper. Burning everything, and it does not matter from what material this object is made. It does not matter that when burning plastic in the air get thousands of harmful substances that harm primarily the citizen who burns scrap ...

So, who is to blame - discussed. There remained the second, from time immemorial, soul-raising question ...

What to do?

What is being done to protect the air in the city? This question is asked not only adults but also children. You can see a huge number of reports and abstracts on the topic: "What is being done to protect the air?" Grade 3 is no exception. Students are already able to reveal the essence and solution of the problem. Children are taught from an early age not only to avoid contact with harmful substances, but also instill love and respect for nature. Let's hope that when they grow up, they will not start asking empty questions, like "what is being done to protect the air in the city", but will simply do everything possible to improve their land.