How the dollar looks (photo). Degrees of protection of the dollar

Beginning consideration of the question of how the dollar looks, we focus attention: it is the hundred-dollar bill that is the most widespread in the world. Relatively recently, in order to protect against counterfeits, the US government issued a new $ 100 note, which has significantly more insignia than its predecessor.

Paper banknotes and coins

Considering the question of how the dollar looks, you need to study not only a 100-dollar banknote, but also money with a different denomination. The currency itself is printed on paper, which includes about 75% of cotton and only 25% of flax. The average thickness of one banknote is 0.1075 millimeters. The structure of the paper includes fibers of silk red and blue. Like paper itself, silk fibers do not luminesce under ultraviolet rays. Each of the banknotes, which was issued in circulation since 1861, today is the official means of payment of America. In free circulation, you can find banknotes with a value of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 dollars. From coins are distributed 1, 5, 10, 25, 50 cents and one dollar. In American reserves today you can find banknotes with dignity of 500, 1000, 5 000 dollars, as well as 10 thousand and 100 thousand dollars. They are intended for domestic settlements in the country and for treasuries. The banknotes were issued before 1936 and were actively used in interbank transactions or in settlements between criminal associations.

General information

Studying the question of how the dollar looks, it is worth saying that each banknote is accompanied by an oval frame in the center. In it, depending on the denomination of the banknote, is a portrait of one of the state rulers of America. The watermark on money completely repeats the portrait of the president, which is located in a frame.

Studying how the dollar looks, you can say about the portrait of J. Washington. On $ 2, they placed a portrait of Jefferson, $ 5 dollars - Lincoln, $ 10 - Hamilton, 20 - Jackson, 50 - Grant and 100 - Franklin. Dollars, being a reserve world currency, are very actively protected by the state against fakes. The issue of money, including the issue of paper with ink, is carried out by only one company. According to the law, it is strictly forbidden to transfer the secret of ink and other subtleties of the dollar issue to third parties. This information can only be available to the government and the Fed.

Elements of protection

For every American note there are elements of protection, and it does not matter how the dollar looks. The photo of any banknote, when examined in detail, indicates the presence of the following details:

• Watermarks, which are noticeable when studying banknotes in the light. They look the same on each side, as they are in the inside of each denomination.

• Typographic paint with the property of changing color. When studying the question of how to look like 100 dollars or money of any other denomination, you need to look at them from different angles. The dark green color of the digits will vary from bright green to black and back.

• Plastic strip printed in banknotes.

• Thin lines, which consist of portraits and images on both sides of the banknote. They should be smooth and uninterrupted, equally thin.

• Micro prints, which can be found on ovals and in different parts of the banknote.

What does the $ 100 look like in the new format?

The new banknote has a number of similarities with its predecessor. The first bright difference is the color saturation. Of the new security signs, it is worth noting the security strip with three-dimensional graphics. In the empty zone of the banknote is a watermark in the portrait format of Benjamin Franklin. It can be seen if you look at the currency under a ray of light. To the left of the portrait in a vertical position is a strip on which two inscriptions alternate: 100 and USA. This text is visible when looking at the bill through the light. If it hits the ultraviolet band, it becomes pink. Considering how the new dollars look, you can not ignore the convex figure of 100 in gold. When you change the viewing angle, the number becomes green. And the most inconspicuous watermark is the seal on Franklin's shoulder, which can only be felt by touch.

The reverse side of the 100-dollar bill

On the back of the new hundred dollar bill there is a large number of one hundred. According to the government, this is intended for people with poor eyesight. On the reverse side, on the collar of Benjamin Franklin, you can see the text "United States of America". It is clearly visible in the light. The brightest feature is a three-dimensional protective strip, which is not located on either side of the bill, it is practically woven into it. On the strip you can see the inkwell and the bell, which, with a change of viewing angle, disappear, and the number 100 appears in their place. The inkwell with a bell was always considered to be America's symbols, since Franklin used ink to sign the basic documents, and the bell informed all residents of the state of long-awaited freedom . Both the bell and the number 100 should change their color when changing the viewing angle.

Dollar coins

Studying the question of how the dollar looks, you should pay attention to coins. Dimes worth one cent have been minted since 1973. They are presented in many formats. Since 2010, 1 cent has been decorated with a shield with 13 vertical strips, indicative of national and national unity, on the reverse. The obverse is decorated with the image of Abraham Lincoln. A coin of 5 cents was issued from 1956 to 2003. The obverse adorns a portrait of Thomas Jefferson, and on the reverse depicts his manor in the southern part of Virginia. The smallest coin has a denomination of 10 cents. It is called 1 daim. The obverse was decorated with a portrait of Roosevelt, and the reverse with a torch and an oak tree with olive branches. Coins worth 25 cents a huge variety, but from 2010 quartered decorated bust of Washington. On the reverse it was customary to locate the National Parks of America. The 50-cent coin issue began in 1977 and does not end today. On the obverse, John Kennedy is portrayed, and on the reverse is the bald eagle.

A coin worth one dollar

One US dollar Sakagawae is one of the types of coins that are in circulation today. They are considered to be attributed to gold dollars, as they imitate the color of gold. Coins are made of copper and covered with brass. On the reverse there is Sakagawaya with the baby. Each year the coin's reverse movements are updated.

Since 2009, a coin with dignity of one dollar was issued with portraits of all the presidents of America. The new design was approved by the US Congress itself.

How to distinguish the original from a fake?

In order to distinguish a real money bill from a counterfeit, it is not enough in theory to know what the US dollar has distinctive signs. What an American bank note looks like, it's better to study in practice. Ideally, it is worthwhile to carry out a comparative analysis of genuine money with those available on hand. The difference between them will be noticeable.

Since more than one-third of all dollars are outside the state, their approach to security is very serious. Today, around 900 billion dollars are in circulation around the world. The amount of money due to emissions is constantly increasing. Systematically created and issued new money, but not ordinary, but electronic. According to preliminary estimates, only 4-10% of the national currency of America falls on paper metal signs and their paper analogues.